英语四级听力及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

英语四级听力及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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短篇新闻2

　　【Q3】AlmosthalfthecentreofPariswillbeaccessibleonlybyfootorbicyclethisSundaytomarkWorldCar-FreeDay.【Q4】ThisisinresponsetorisingairpollutionthatmadeParisthemostpollutedcityintheworldforabrieftime. 

MayorAnneHidalgopromotedthefirstWorldCarFreeDaylastyear.HidalgoalsohassupportedaParisBreathesDay.OnthefirstSundayofeverymonth,Parisclearstrafficfromeightlanesofthemainroad.About400milesofstreetswillbeclosedtocars.Itisexpectedtobringsignificantreductioninpollutionlevels.“Lastyear’scar-freedayshoweda40%dropinpollutionlevelsinsomepartsofthecity,accordingtoanindependentairpollutionmonitor”,reportstheGuardian,“andsomelevelsdroppedby50%inthecitycentre.”

　　Q3:

WhatwillhappenonWorldCarFreeDayinParis?

　　Q4:

WhatmotivatedthemayorofParistopromotethefirstWorldCarFreeDayinhercity?

短篇新闻3

　　Newsreport3

　　APhilippinefishermanwasfeelingdownonhisluckwhen 

[Q5]ahouse 

fireforcedhimto 

[Q6]clearouthispossessionsandchangelocations. 

Then,agoodluckcharmthathehadkeptunderhisbedchangedhislife.

　　TheunidentifiedmanhadfishedoutagiantpearlfromtheoceanwhenhisanchorgotstuckontherockwhilesailingoffacoastalislandinthePhilippinestenyearsago.

　　When[Q6]hewasforcedtosellit,theshockedtouristagentatPuertoPrincescatoldhim 

[Q7]thatthe77-poundgiantpearlthathehadkepthiddeninhisrundownwoodenhousewasthebiggestpearlintheworld,whichwasvaluedat£

76million.

　　ThepearlofAllah,whichiscurrentlyondisplayinaNewYorkmuseum,onlyweighs14pounds.Thatisfivetimessmallerthanthepearlthatthefishermanjusthandedin.

　　Themonstrouspearl,measuredat1footwideand2.2feetlong,isgoingtobeverifiedbylocalexpertsandinternationalauthoritiesbeforehopefullygoingondisplaytoattractmoretouristsinthelittletown.

　　Q5:

WhathappenedtothePhilippinefishermanoneday?

　　Q6:

Whatwasthefishermanforcedtodo?

　　Q7:

Whatdidthefishermanlearnfromthetouristagent?

2020年12月英语四级听力原文：

长对话1

　　WOMAN:

Mr.Smith,It’sapleasuremeetingyou!

　　Man:

Nicetomeetyou,too.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Well,I’mheretoshowyouwhatourfirmcandoforyou. 

AstroConsultantshasbranchesinoverfiftycountries,offeringdifferentbusinessservices.We’reaglobalcompanywith75yearsofhistory.Andourclientsincludesomeoftheworld’slargestcompanies【8】.

　　MAN:

Thankyou,Mrs.Houston.IknowAstroConsultantsisafamouscompany.Butyousaidyouwouldshowmewhatyoucoulddoforme.Well.Whatexactlycanyourfirmdoformycompany?

Weadvisebusinessesonallmatters,frommarketanalysistolegalissues.Anythingabusinesslikeyourscouldmeet.Ourfirmoffersexpertadvice.CouldIaskyou,Mr.Smith,totellmealittleaboutyourcompanyandthechallengesyouface?

Thatway,Icouldbetterrespondastohowwecanhelpyou.

OK,sure. 

Thisisafamilybusinessstartedbymygrandfatherin1950.Weemployjustover100people.Wemanufactureanexportstoneforbuildingsandotherconstructions.Ourclientsusuallywantaspecialkindofstonecutinaspecialdesign.Andthat’swhatwedoinourfactory【9】.Ourmainchallengeisthatournationalcurrencyisrising,andwe’relosingcompetitiveadvantagestostoneproducesinIndia【10】.

Isee.That’sveryinteresting. 

Iwillsuggestthatyouletusfirstconductafinancialanalysisofyourcompany,togetherwiththeanalysisofyourcompetitorsinIndia.【11】Thatway,wecouldofferthebestadviceondifferentwaysforwardforyou.

　　Question8-11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　Q8:

Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman’scompany?

　　Q9:

Whatdoesthemansayabouthisowncompany?

　　Q10:

Whatisthemainproblemwiththeman’scompany?

　　Q11:

Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtohelptheman’scompany?

　　2020年12月英语四级听力原文：

长对话2

　　Woman:

Wow,congratulations,Simon!

Theplacelooksabsolutelyamazing!

Really?

Youthinkso?

　　W:

Ofcourse.Iloveit.Itlookslikeyouhadaprofessionalinteriordesigner.Butyoudidn’t,didyou?

　　M:

No.Ididitallbymyselfwithalittlehelpfrommybrother,Greg.He’sactuallyintheconstructionbusiness,whichwasreallyhelpful.

Honestly,I’mimpressed!

IknowIcanprobablyrepaintthewallsinmyhouseoveraweekendorsomething,butnotafullrenovation.Wheredidyougetyourideas?

Iwouldn’tknowwheretostart.[12]

Well,forawhilenow,I’vebeenregularlybuyinghomedesignmagazines.Everynowandthen,I’dsavedthepicturesIliked.Believeitornot,Ihaveafullnotebookofmagazinepages.[13]Sincebyoverallstylewasquiteminimal,Ithoughtandhopedawholerenovationwouldn’tbetoodifficult.Andsureenough,withGreg’shelp,itwasveryachievable.

Wasn’titexpensive?

Ihaveimaginedaprojectlikethiscouldbe.

Actually,itwassurprisinglyaffordable.Imanagedtosellalotofmyoldfurnitureandputthatextramoneytowardsthenewmaterial.[14]Gregwasalsoabletogetsomediscountmaterialsfromarecentprojecthewasworkingonaswell.

Great!

Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketopickyourbrainabitmore.JohanssonandIarethinkingofrenovatingoursittingroom,notthewholehouse,notyetanyway.Andwe’dlovetogetsomeinspirationfromyourexperience.[15]Areyoufreetocomeoverforacoffeeearlynextweek?

　　Q12:

Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

　　Q13:

Wheredidthemangethisideasfortheproject?

）

　　Q14:

Whatdidthemansayabouttheprojectherecentlycompleted?

　　Q15:

Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantoherhousenextweek?

2020年12月英语四级听力篇章1

　　SectionC

　　Passage1

　　RemovingforeignobjectsfromearsandnosescostsEnglandalmost£

3mayear,astudysuggests.[Q16] 

Childrenwereresponsibleforthevastmajorityofcases-95%ofobjectsremovedfromnosesand85%fromears.Everyyear,anaverageof1,218noseand2,479earremovalstookplacebetween2010and2016. 

AccordingtoEngland'

sHospitalEpisodeStatistics,childrenagedonetofourwerethemostlikelytoneedhelpfromdoctorsforaforeignobjectintheirnose.Fivetonineyearoldscometothehospitalwithsomethingintheirearthemost.Jewelryitemsaccountedforupto40%ofcasesinboththeearsandnosesofchildren.[Q17]Paperandplastictoysweretheitemsremovednextmostfromnoses.Cottonbudsandpencilswerealsofoundinears.

　　Accordingtothestudy,theoccurrenceofforeignobjectsinchildrenisgenerallyattributedtocuriosity.Childrenhaveanimpulsetoexploretheirnosesandears.Thisresultsintheaccidentalentryofforeignobjects.[Q18] 

Anyear,noseandthroatsurgeonhasmanyweirdstoriesaboutwonderfulobjectsfoundinthenosesandearsofchildrenandadults.Batteriescanposeaparticulardanger.Inallcases,preventionisbetterthancure.Thisiswhymanytoyscontainwarningsaboutsmallparts.Recognizingproblemsearlyandseekingmedicalattentionisimportant.

　　Q16:

WhatdoesEnglandspendanannual£

3mon?

　　Q17:

WhatdowelearnfromEngland'

sHospitalEpisodeStatistics?

　　Q18:

Whatisgenerallybelievedtoaccountforchildrenputtingthingsintheirearsornoses?

　　2020年12月英语四级听力篇章2

　　PassageTwo

　　Goodmorning,I’dliketotalktoyouaboutmycharityReBicycle.Butbeforethat,letmeintroducesomeone.ThisisLeilaRahimi.ShewassoscaredwhenshefirstmovedtoNewZealandthatshestruggledtoleavethehouseandwouldspenddaysworkingupthecouragetowalktothesupermarketforbasicsupplies.Afterafewmonthsofbeingquitedownandunhappy,shewasinvitedtojoinalocalbikeclub. 

Atthistime,ReBicyclegotinvolvedandgaveLeilaasecond-handbicycle.[Q19] 

Inweeks,herdepressionhadbeguntoeaseasshecycled.Thebicycletotallychangedherlife,givingherhopeandatruefeelingoffreedom.

　　Todate,ReBicyclehasdonatedmorethan200bikestothoseinneed,andisnowexpandingbike-ridinglessonsasdemandsoars.[Q20] 

Withabike,youcantravelfartherbutforalmostnocost.ThethreehoursadaythatusedtospendonwalkingtoandfromEnglishlanguagelessonshasbeenreducedtojustonehour. 

Ourbike-ridinglessonsaresosuccessfulthatweareurgentlylookingformorevolunteers.[Q21] 

Learningtorideabikeisalmostalwaysmoredifficultasanadult,andthiscantakedaysandweeks,ratherthanhours.So,ifanyofyouhavesomefreetimeduringtheweekend,pleasecomejoinusatReBicycleandmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.

　　Q19:

WhatdidReBicycledotohelpLeilaRahimi?

　　Q20:

WhatisReBicycledoingtohelpthoseinneed?

　　Q21:

Whatdo