淄博市高考英语阅读理解暑假选练1及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Sullivansaidhislongtimefriend--whohashadfund-raiserstopayforAidan'
s10previoussurgeries--is"
devastated."
Petewassoupset.Hekeptsaying,'
IletAidandown,IletAidandown,”ColleenSullivan,40,recalled.
WeevenwentDumpsterdiving,incaseitwasthrownout."
TheSullivansplantogoaheadwiththeMarch1surgeryledbyspecialistsatNYU'
sLangoneMedicalCenterinManhattan.Themoneywouldhaveoffsetthe$10,000to$15,000thatinsurancedoesn'
tcover.Yesterday,Aidansaidhe'
snotafanofhospitalsanddoesn'
tliketobeawayfromhissister,Kaylee,4.Buthe'
swillingtodoit."
mexcited,"
hesaid."
Finally,anear."
61.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthistextfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Abook.D.Anadvertisement.
62.HowdidlittleAidanSullivanfeelwhenheknewthemoneywasmissing.
A.Hefeltexcited.B.Hefeltsurprised.
C.Hefeltupset.D.Hefeltannoyed.
63.Whatisthemoneyusedforaccordingtothistext?
A.TohelpAidanSullivantohaveanotheroperation.
B.TohelppayforAidanSullivan’slifeinsurance.
C.ToreturnthemoneytheSullivansowedtothehospital.
D.Tohelpafirefighterwhogothurtintheear.
64.WhatistrueoflittleAidanSullivan?
A.Hehatesgoingtohospital.
B.HewillgotoNewYorkforthesurgery.
C.Hedidn’tcaretoomuchaboutthelostmoney.
D.Hehasreceived10surgeriesbefore.
65.WhatcanweinferaboutPetefromthetext?
A.Hewasheartless.B.Hewaskind.
C.Hewascaress.D.Hewasafirefighter.
【参考答案】61、BDADB
【阅读理解】
WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony（和睦）thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysa
yingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited（继承）excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydrama（戏剧）andpoetry.
Yeatshadstrongfaithinthecomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments，however，werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'
tloseheart，andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.
Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'
spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove，nature，history，timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.
HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet，hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40，hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats'
sdeathin1939,W．H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines：
Earth，receiveanhonouredguest：
WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.
LettheIrishvessel（船）lie
Emptiedofitspoetry.
本文介绍了爱尔兰著名作家威廉·
巴特勒叶慈，他在19世纪90年代成立了爱尔兰国家剧院，他以诗体戏剧及诗歌闻名，于1923年获得了诺贝尔奖。
1．WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats'
sfamily?
A．ItfilledYeats'
schildhoodwithlaughter.B．ItwasshockedbyYeats'
schoice.
C．Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D．Ithadanartisticatmosphere.
答案：
D。
细节理解题。
根据短文第一段倒数第二句话可知：
他从家人那儿继承了很好的艺术鉴赏能力，他的父亲和哥哥都是画家，证明他是在一个有艺术氛围的家庭中长大。
2．Accordingtothepassage，whatdoweknowaboutYeats'
slife?
A．YeatsfoundedthefirstIrishtheater.
B．Yeatsstucktomodernformsinhispoetry.
C．Yeatsbegantoproduceh
isbestworksfromthe1910s.
D．Yeatswasnotfavoredbythepublicuntilthe1923NoblePrize.
C。
根据短文第二段第二句话“Hesethimself...theatreinthelate1890s.”可知A项不对。
根据第三段第三句话“ThoughYeats...tothem”可知，B项不对。
根据第三段最后一句话可知，D项不对。
由此可知C项正确。
3．WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinW．H.Auden'
slines?
A．Envy.B．Sympathy.C．Emptiness.D．Admiration.
推理判断题。
envy忌妒；
sympathy同情；
emptiness空虚；
admiration敬佩，钦佩。
Auden的诗词中有honoredguest，最尊敬的客人，可知Auden是敬佩叶慈的。
4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Yeats'
sliteraryachievements.B.Yeats'
shistoricalinfluence.
C.Yeats'
sartisticambition.D.Yeats'
snationalhonor.
A。
主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述作家叶慈在文学方面所取得的成绩，他的诗体戏剧获得了很大的成功，他的诗歌赢得了广泛的认可，1923年，他获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中选出最佳选项。
【宁夏银川市第九中学2014一模】A
Manyyearsago,IpulledafamilyoutofaburningcarsomewhereinWyoming.LastweekIreceivedatelephonecallfromawomanwhocouldnotstopcryingasshetoldmethatoneofmystorieshadsavedhersonfromcommittingsuicide.Inclosingshecalledmeahero.
Thatgotmethinkingaboutwhataherois.WasIaherobecauseIpulledafamilyfromaburningcar?
Ifso,howcouldIbeaherojustbecauseIwroteastorythatsavedsomeone’slife?
TodayIlookeduptheword“hero”inthedictionarytoseeexactlywhatitmeant.Itread“apersonwhodoessomethingbrave”andalso“apersonwhoisgoodandnoble”.
Thatstatementimpressedmemorethanthepartaboutbeingbrave.SoIthoughtaboutsomethingveryimportant.AndIrememberedwhathappenedtomeyearsago.
Aftermymarriageoftwentyyearsended,Iwasinsuchacondition.Iwaswithinhourstryingtogetenoughcouragetoendthepainandmisery.WhenIreturnedhome,someonehadsentmeacardinthemailwhichtoldmehowmuchtheywouldappreciatemeasafriend.Thatwonderfulcardprobablysavedmylife.Thatperson,withoutevenknowingit,savedalifeandbecameahero.
ThemanystoriesIkeptwritinginthefollowingyearssavedthelifeofateenageboy.Inturnthatmakesthepersonwhosentmethecardadoublehero.IsupposethatiswhyIfightsohardtohelpthechildrennowlivinginorphanages（孤儿院）.Mostchildrencomeoutoftheseinstitutionswithaveryhardandbitterattitudeagainsttheworld.Thegiftswesendthemletthemknowthattheyhavenotbeenforgotten.Hopefully,mostofthemwillneverhurtanyonebecauseofthekindnessshowntothembythoseofuswhocared.Ifitworks,wewillalsobecome"
heroes"
.
【小题1】Themainideaofthepassageis_______________.
A.whythewritershouldbeaheroB.whataheroexactlyis
C.whetherthewriterisaheroD.thateveryoneisahero
【小题2】Whydidthewomancallthewriteraheroattheendofthecall?
A.Becauseheaskedhersonnottokillhimself.
B.Becausehesavedafamilyfromaburningcar.
C.Becausehisstorysavedherson’slife.
D.Becausehewascuteandkindtoeverybody.
【小题3】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentenceofParagraph5referto?
A.Thewonderfulcardthewriterreceived.
B.Theactionofsendingthecard.
C.Thefactthatthesenderhelpedthewriter.
D.Thefactthatthesenderwasafriendofthewriter.
【小题4】What’sthewriter’sattitudeto“bravepeople”?
A.neutralB.supportiveC.objectiveD.irony
【小题1】主旨题：
从全篇文章和第二段的句子，Thatgotmethinkingaboutwhataherois.WasIaherobecauseIpulledafamilyfromaburningcar?
可知这篇文章讲的是真正的英雄是什么，选B
考点：
考查人生百味类短文
【宁夏银川市第九中学2014一模】
EachyearonFebruary2nd,thereisspecialfestivalcalledGroundhogDay（土拨鼠日）'
forecastingeventinPunxsutawney,Pennsylvania.Whenitcomes,peoplefromaroundtheworld,including5,000inthesmalltowntoday,watchthistongue-twisting（发音饶舌的）smalltownforasignfromonegroundhogthatsupposedlypredictswhenthatyears'
springwillarrive.
Ifit'
sacloudydayoutsidewhenthegroundhogpopsfromitscave,thenspringwillarriveearlythatyear.However,ifitissunnyoutside,thegroundhogwillsupposedlybescaredbyitsownshadow,hidingundergroundforsixmoreweeksofcoldweather.
Ofcourse,PunxsutawneyPhil'
spredictionisnomoreabletoguaranteetheextendedforecastthanyourlocalweatherman.ABCNewsreportsthatananalysisbytheNationalClimateDataCenterfoundthatPhil'
spredictionsaremoreoftenwrongthanright.
Philisisalsofoundtohavemadesomeunpleasantpredictions.Eversince1887,hehaspredicted99extendedwintersandjust16earlysprings.Nineoftheyears'
predictionswereunavailable,accordingtoABC.
TheholidaybeganasaGermantraditionin18thcenturyandbecameevenmoreofaculturalphenomenonafterthe1993filmGroundhogDaystarringBillMurray.
PunxsutawneyPhilhasbecomeacelebrityinhisownright.Eachyear,thefatteranimalwithlongteethiswatchedbymillionsasheemergesfromacaveinthetownheisnamedafter.Philhasbecomesobelovedbythetownthatheactuallylivesinthelocallibrarywithhis“wife"
Phyllis.
Takinginspirationfro
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