人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元检测试题含答案Word文件下载.docx

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元检测试题含答案Word文件下载.docx

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A.puton 

B.putoff 

C.putup 

D.putdown

（）4.---Wouldyouhelpme______,Mr.Lin

Thisquestionistoohardforme.

---OK.Letmetry.

A.after 

B.out 

C.up 

D.with

（）5.---Couldyoudoforme,please?

---Yes,withpleasure.

A.something 

B.anything 

C.nothing 

D.everything

（）cartoonbooksareveryinteresting.WheredidyoubuyIwanttobuy,too.

A.one,one 

B.them,it 

C.them,some 

D.one,ones

（）takes______hisfather.

---Youmeanheissimilar______hisfather?

A.for,as 

B.to,with 

C.after,to 

D.away,from

（）8.---WhatwasJimmygoingtodo?

---Hewasgoingtoputsomesignsoldbooks.

A.up,askingfor 

B.on,toaskto 

C.up,askingto 

D.down,askingfor

（）9.---Let’shelptocleanthecityparkonSunday.

---!

A.It’sdirty 

B.Welldown 

C.Thankyou 

D.Goodidea

（）10.Mycomputerhasbrokendown.I’ll 

________now.

A.mixit 

B.mixupit 

C.repairitup 

D.repairit

Ⅱ.完形填空（10分）

Wearingapairofperfectjeansmakespeoplelookcool.Jeansarethemostpopularkindof

11intheworld.Theyarepopularalmost12,inJapan,France,Indonesia,Canada

andBrazil.Richpeopleandpoorpeoplewearthem.Youngpeopleandevensomeoldpeople

wearthem.WhyaretheypopularWhomadethe13jeans?

In1849,twomenfoundgoldinCalifornia.MenfromtheotherpartsoftheUnitedStates

andothercountrieshurriedthereto14gold,too.Theseworkersneededsome15

clothes.Ayoungman16GermanynamedLeviStraussarrivedinCaliforniain1850.

Hewentthereto17thingstotheworkers.Hesawthattheworkersneededstrong

pants,sohebegantomakepants.Heusedcloththatpeople18tentsfrom.Heput

rivets（铆钉）onthe19tomakethemstrong,becausethemenputrocksinthem.These

pantswereverystrongandpeoplecouldwearthemforalongtime.Thepantsbecamevery

20soon.

（）11.A.sportsB.foodC.clothesD.music

（）12.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

（）13.A.onlyB.earlyC.firstD.last

（）14.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookoutD.lookfor

（）15.A.softB.strongC.dearD.hard

（）16.A.fromB.toC.inD.past

（）17.A.buyB.sellC.giveD.show

（）18.A.putB.keptC.borrowedD.made

（）19.A.pantsB.pocketsC.tentsD.jeans

（）20.A.prettyB.oldC.popularD.modern

Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）

（A）

Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclub”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.

Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.

No–garbage（垃圾）lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowaway（扔）afterlunch

Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.

No–carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-notthestudentsandnottheteachers.carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:

walk,jump,bike,orrun!

Useyourlegs!

It’slotsoffun!

Turnoffthewater!

Didyouknowthattoilets（抽水马桶）canwastetwentytofortytons（吨）ofwateranhour

Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!

Intheenvironmentclubs,studentsfixthosebrokentoilets.

Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.

（）21.Environmentclubsaskstudents________

A.toruntoschooleveryday.B.totakeexerciseeveryday.

C.nottoforgettotakecarsD.nottothrowawaylunchbags

（）22.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch__________.

A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

（）23.Onano–carday,______willtakeacartoschool.

A.bothstudentsandteachersB.onlystudents

C.onlyteachersD.neither（两者都不）studentsnorteachers

（）24.Afterstudentsfixtoilets,theysave______

A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet

（）25.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto_________

A.cleanschoolB.makelesspollution

C.joinclubsD.helpteachers

（B）

Tomwasnineyearsoldandhewenttoaschoolnearhishouse.Hewentthereonfootandcamebackhomeusuallyat4o’clock.ButlastMondayhewasverylate.Hismotherasked,“Whyareyousolatetoday,Tom”“Becausemyteacheraskedmetostaybehind”Tomanswered.“Whydidtheteachermakeyoustaybehind”themotheraskedagain.“Becausenoonecouldanswertheteacher’squestionexceptme,”Tomsaid.“Whatwasthequestion”hismotherasked.“Thequestionwas‘Whobrokethewindowoftheclassroom’”Tomsaid.

（）26.Theschoolwas_____________Tom’shouse.

A.farfromB.nearC.ninemeterstoD.behind

（）27.Tomwenttoschool_________________.

A.onfootB.bybusC.bybikeD.bycar

（）28.LastMondayTomcamehome__________________.

A.earlierB.hungryC.lateD.happy

（）29.---WhydidTomstaybehindafterschool

---Because_________________.

A.hedidsomethingwrongB.hedidsomethingright

C.helikedtostaytherelongerD.hismotheraskedtheteachertodoso

（）30.Hismothermightbevery___________whensheheardaboutthat.

A.hungryB.pleasedC.happyD.angry

（C）

Whenwetalkaboutintelligence（智力）,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinanewsituation.

Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn’tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn’tfeelashamedthathefailed,hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.

Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andhowhefitsintoit.

Ifyoulookatchildren,you’llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall“bright”childrenand“non-bright”children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife–hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndreamworld:

heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.

（）31.Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceistheabilityto_________.

A.dowellinschoolB.getsomehighscoresonsometests

C.dealwithlifeD.havealotofbookknowledge

（）32.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson_________.

A.caresmoreabouthimselfB.issureoftheresulthewillget

C.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim

D.keepshismindonwhattodoaboutthesituation

（）33.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed,hewould_________.

A.trytofeelashamedB.learnfromhismistakes

C.trytofindallhecoulddoD.makesureifhegottherightresult

（）34.Theunderlinedword“outlook”inthispassagemeans_________.

A.solutionB.partC.talentD.opinion

（）35.Brightchildrenandnon-brightchildren_________.

A.aretwodifferenttypesofchildren

B.aredifferentmainlyintheirdegreeofcleverness

C.havedifferenceonlyintheirwayofthinking

D.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworldaroundhimself

Ⅳ.词汇（10分）

（A）根据句意和汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。

36.Tonywantedtosellhisoldcar,soheputana__________onthenewspaper.

37.Herbrotherisd__________,sohewasunabletohearwhatyousaidjustnow.

38.Doyouhaveanyd__________inworkingwithothers.

39.Canyoui__________thelifewithoutairorwater?

40.Everyonewantstogetas__________outofhisorherjob.

（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.Doyouknowwhoisthe（own）ofthisbike?

42.Mikeisshortformoneynow,sohehastoputoff（buy）anewcar.

43.I’monlyabletohaveadog-helperbecauseofyour 

（kind）.

44.Mr.Clarkisa________________（able）person.Hecan’tseeorhearanything.

45.Heusedtohavegreat（interest）inplayingcomputergames,butnowhedoesn’t.

Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确单词并用其适当形式填空（10分）

know,speak,fly,be,walk

Samisamiddleschoolstudent.Ithinkheisaquietboybecausehehardly46.

OnedaywhenIwentoutoftheclassroom,IsawSam47homewithhisbooksinhishand.Atthatmoment,twoboysranupandknockedhimdown.Thentheyranaway.Sam’sglasseswent48.IrantopickuptheglassesandgavethembacktoSam.Hethankedme.Iaskedwherehelivedandfoundwelivedneareachother.Wetalkedaboutourhobbiesonourwayhome.Helikesplayingbasketball.Ialsolikeplayingit,too.Nowweoftengotoschoolandplaybasketballtogether.ThemoreIget49him,themoreIlikehim.

Wealwayshelpeachothersolveproblem.Ihopewe50begoodfriendsforever.

Ⅵ.句型转换（8分）

51.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.（改为否定句）

thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

52.Wewouldliketohelpthepeoplewhohavenohome.（改写句子，句意不