外研版高中英语选修六Module6导学案Word文件下载.docx
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2.beknownas
3.takepartin
4.attempttodosth
5.thinkabout（doing）sth
6.makeabreakthrough
7.pickup
8.fightwith
9.contributionto
10.besituatedon
11.godown
四.重点句子
1.Iftheyhadreachedthebeach,theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.
本句是“针对过去的虚拟语气”，其形式是：
If+主语+had+过去完成式动词+……：
主语+would（should,could,might）+have+过去完成式动词+……。
2.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.
“exhaustedandshocked”是形容词短语作伴随状语,表示状态.
e.g.Theboywentbackhome,_______________（depress）.
Heturnedaway,_________________（disappoint）.
3.ThecemeteryandmemorialaresituatedonthecliffoverlookingthebeachandtheEnglishChannel,fromwheretheboatsattemptedtheirlandings.
overlookingthebeachandtheEnglishChannel为现在分词作后置定语.
_________________为介词+副词引导非限制性定语从句.
五.知识点.
1.demand（v.）P71
（1）demandsth.要求…
e.g.Thecustomerdemandedareasonableexplanationfromthecompany.
（2）demand+todo要求做…
e.g.他们要求被告知每件事。
____________________________________
（3）
demand+that从句谓语用_________________.
e.g.他们要求公司把他们的钱还回来。
______________________________________________________________
2.InSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.
declaredwaron________________
e.g.Weshoulddeclarewarontheoldcustoms.
____________________________________
declaredfor\aganist…___________________
declaresb（tobe）___________________
declare…open___________________
declare“宣布，声称，声明”,常跟名词，从句和复合结构。
e.g.AfterthattheUnitedStatesdeclaredwaron/uponJapan.
Theaccusedmandeclaredthathewasnotguilty.
Hedeclaredhimselftobeamemberoftheirparty.
3.Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.
occupyv.①_________________________
e.g.阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。
____________________________________
Thedinnerandspeechesoccupied2hours.
②使忙碌（=keepsbbusy）
他忙着照看孩子_______________________________________________________
使某人\自己忙于（做）某事;
occupysb\oneselfwithsth
occupysb\oneselfindoingsth
beoccupiedwithsth
beoccupiedindoingsth
e.g.Ihavebeenoccupiedinreadinghistorybooks.
bebusywithsth\indoingsth
occupation（n.）_________________________
4.Americansoldiersattemptedtolandatthemostdangerousplace,knownasOmahaBeach.
美军士兵试图在最危险的奥马哈海滩登陆。
attempt:
1）
（v.）尝试,企图__________________________试图干某事
囚犯企图逃跑,但是失败了。
___________________________________________
attemptadifficultproblem
2）
n.尝试,企图
e.g.Hemadeanattempttolearntoski.
Hefailedinhisattemptatwinning/towinthefirstprice.
5.ThesituationatOmahabeachwassobadthattheUSarmycommandersthoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻，以至于美军司令都考虑放弃进攻了。
（1）句中so…that引导结果状语从句。
⑵thinkabout考虑（3）abandonv.放弃
abandon（v.）
（1）abandon+n.抛弃（某人）,遗弃,弃（船）等而去,（下车、船等）置之不顾
e.g.他抛弃家人。
背弃祖国/朋友/船_____________________________
abandonedadj.废弃的,被抛弃的
（2）
中止,断念,放弃
e.g.Heabandonedtheplan.
革除恶习abandonabadhabit
放弃希望abandonone’shope
（3）（与oneself连用）使放纵;
使听任（+to）
她陷入绝望之中_______________________
Asastudent,youshouldn’tabandonyourselftoInternetgames.
__________________________________________________
6.Twentymenfellintothewaterandwerepickedupbyotherboats.
pickup拣起，拾起，收听，接人,好转,改善
Shepickedupavaluablefirsteditionatavillagebooksale.（_________）
ShesoonpickedupFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.（________）
Pleasepickupthelatestnews（_______）
AfterschoolIoftendrivetopickupmydaughterhome.（_________）
Tradeispickingupnicely.（_________）
7.Manyofthemenwereeitherkilledorwoundedbymachinegunfire.
机关枪下，许多人或者牺牲或者挂彩。
eitheror是表示选择的并列连词。
表示选择的并列结构
1）or意思为“否则”。
Imustworkhard,orI’llfailintheexam.
2）either…or意思为“________________________”。
注意谓语动词采用就近原则。
EitheryouorIamright.
wound
1）v.使受伤;
伤害
eg.Shewaswoundedinthearm.她的胳膊受了伤.
2）n.伤,伤口.
e.g.Hediedfromthewoundshehadreceivedtohischest.他由于胸部受伤而死亡.
woundedadj._________________thewounded______________
wound多指用武器伤害身体某部位.
hurt一般用词,可指精神,肉体,感情等的伤害.
injure多指意外事故对人造成的伤害或指损害名誉,成就,面容等
harm多指给人的精神\身体带来损害或引起不安,不便等.
e.g.I___________myleginthefootballmatch.
Fivepeople_______________inthisaccident.
Thethief_________himwithaknife.
8.…andfoughtwiththem.Twomen.Tworifles.ThiswasAbleCompany’scontributiontoD-Day.
（1）fightwith①_________________②_________________
相关的短语：
fightagainst,fightfor
Youhavetofightagainsttheenemyforfreedom.
（2）contribution贡献makeacontribution\contributionsto（doing）
e.g.Hehasmadeanimportantcontributiontothecompany'
ssuccess
9.Ageshallnotwearythem,northeyearscondemn.
1）.责备,谴责condemn+sb.+for（doing）sth._____________________________
e.g.sheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherforleavingherchild.
她知道社会将谴责她遗弃孩子
（因……）判决（某人）有罪,判刑
condemnsb.forsth.因某事判某人有罪
condemnsb.tosth.判处某人某种刑罚
e.g.Hewascondemned（formurder）andsentinprison._____________________
Thejudgecondemnedhimtodeath._________________________________
10..Whenboat5washitbyashell,mostofthemenwererescuedfronthewater.
rescue1）.V.营救\救援
e.g.Hundredsoftheminersarestillinwater,waitingtoberescued.
2）.n.救援\营救
e.g.救生艇每月都会执行很多救援任务._________________________________________
rescuesb.\sth.from…从…中拯救sb.\sth.
cometoone’s\therescue________________rescueteam______________________
导学案二Grammar
知识检测一:
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Ididn'
tknowheraddress.IfI___________（know）it,I_____________（send）aLettertoher.
2.IfI_______（have）alotofmoneynow,I___________（travel）aroundtheworld.
3.Ifit____________________________（rain）,thesportsmeet______________（put）off.
4.HowIwishI_____________（notmake）thatmistake,thenIcouldhavepassedtheexam.
5.HowIwishit______________（notrain）now.
6.Iwishyou__________（fly）backtome.
7.Withoutwater,there_____________（be）nolivingthings.
8._________（be）sheyounger,shewoulddoit.
9.Ifyou____________（listen）tothedoctor,youwouldbeallrightnow.
10.Butforyourhelp,we_______________（finish）theworkaheadoftime.
11.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe_____________（try）tolosehisweight.
12.Heinsistedthatwe________________（tell）himthenews.
13.Sheinsiststhatshe________（be）right.
14.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe_________（be）veryangry.
15.Mysuggestionisthatwe_________（go）thereatonce.
16.Theproposalthatwe____________（stay）longerinShanghaiwasrejected.
17.Iwouldratheryou________（tell）methetruth.
18.Iwouldratheryou_________（go）therelastSunday.
19.It’snecessarythatwe___________（study）hard.
20.Itisapitythatwe________________（notmeet）lastnight.
21.Itisstrangethatshe___________（refuse）tocometotheparty.
22.I’llkeepaseatforyouincaseyou____________（change）yourmind.
23.It’shightimethatyou_______（go）.
24.IfonlyI_____________（know）hisname!
26.Ifonlywe_______________（follow）youradvice!
27.IfonlyI____________（see）himagain!
28.Helooksasifhe____________（be）drunk.
29.Theytalkedasifthey_____________（be）friendsforyears.
30.Itisstrangethatshe___________（refuse）tocometotheparty.
知识检测二:
Choosethebestanswer:
1.Itisstrangethatthelittleboy_____speaktwoforeignlanguages.
A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would
2.Hegaveordersthattheexperiment____before5:
30pm.
A.befinishedB.willfinishC.mustbefinished
3.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.
A.did;
set
B.haddone;
shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;
beset
D.haddone;
mustbeset
导学案三Listening,EverydayEnglish
一..单词,短语,句型
blitz闪电战bombn,炸弹station根据地,基地chain链条
campaign作战行动\军事行动theair-raidshelter防空洞besupposedtodo理应做某事
二.Listentothetapeandfillintheblanks.
Interviewer:
I’mtalkingtoAliceandHenryPotter,whowerebothlivinginLondonduringtheSecondWorldWar,andwhoboth______________thebombingcampaignwhichis_________________theLondonBlitz.Alice,whatareyourstrongestmemoriesofit?
Alice:
Well,Iwasonlysevenyearsoldatthattime,andthefirstbombsfellalongwayfrommyhouse.ButIrememberthatthehouse_______,andI___________mybedroomwindow.I
rememberseeingfiresinthedistance.I’veneverforgottonthat.Londonwas______allaroundme.Therewassomanyfiresthatthecloundsintheskyturnedpink._____________.
Yes,indeed.
Ialsorememberthatmyparentswerevery_____________me.
Why?
BecauseIwaslookingthroughmybedroomwindow.Youweren’t____________todothat.Youhavetokeepyourwindowscoveredallthetimeatnight.
Henry.whatareyourfirstmemoriesoftheBlitz?
Henry:
Well,I’molderthanAlice,andIwas12whenthebombingstarted.ThefirstthingIrememberedwasthesoundoftheplanes.They_______verylow.MybrotherandIwentoutintothestreettowatch.Wenevertoldmyparentsaboutthat.IfI’dtoldthemaboutthat,theywouldhavekilledme!
Howdidyoufeelwhenyouwentintothestreet?
Wereyouafraid?
Well,yes,IsupposeIwas.ButIalsorememberfeelingvery_________.
In
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