二模冲刺初三英语精品讲义第一讲教师版Word格式.docx
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æ
ksɪdənt]n.车祸;
意外
byaccident=bychance意外地=accidentally
首字母
6.accurate[ˈæ
kjərət]adj.精确地,准确的
7.achieve[ə'
tʃi:
v]v.实现;
取得;
达到
achievementnachievableadj
首字母(onewaytoachieveit)
8.across[əˈkrɒs]prep.(在平面上)横过,穿过
词转:
crossingncrossv
易混点:
acrossthrough
9.act[æ
kt]v.扮演;
表演;
行动n行为
actionn
activeadjtakeanactivepartin
activityn首字母活动(同义词event)
actorn
actressn
完型:
TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(大脑刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butwhatisbestforyourbrainisthatyoukeepphysically____80____atthesametimewhenlearningsomethingnew.Itcanbesomethinglikelearninggardening,orgoingdancingwithyourfriends.(2018年一模松江区)
A)fit
B)active
C)safe
D)tired
【参考答案】B
akindact善行
10.actually[ˈæ
ktʃuəli]adv.实际上
actualadj
表示转折前后意思不一致(首字母也考过actually讲述梦游的一篇文章)
infact
11.add[æ
d]v.加上;
添加;
增加
补充说;
继续说;
接着说
additionn
addAtoB
句转:
inaddition=what’smore=besides
注意:
inaddition与inadditionto的区别
additionaladj附加的
12.address[ə'
dres]n.地址
What’syour~?
=Wheredoyoulive?
考过don’tgiveyoura______tostrangers
addressv发表演讲
13.adult[ˈæ
dʌlt]n.成年人
表示人的adultanyonecitizenpupileveryonesomeoneteenager
14.advantage[əd'
vɑ:
ntɪdʒ]n.[pl-s]优势,优点
disadvantagen劣势
首字母:
15.advertisement[ədˈvɜ:
tɪsmənt]n.[pl-s]广告
首字母:
16.advice[ədˈvaɪs]n.[U]劝告;
忠告;
建议
advisevadvisesbtodosuggestsbdoing/suggestthatsbshoulddo
同义词:
suggestion可数(apieceof)advice不可数
17.afford[ə'
fɔːd]v.买得起,抽得出(时间)
affordtodo
‘Idon’tbelieveit!
’Amycriedoutduringthelunchbreak.’Someonesaidtheschoolcouldn’t76
aband,andtheythinkit’stoonoisyanyway.’addedDaniel.
75.A.afford
B.from
C.help
D.book
【参考答案】A
【思路解析】根据句意,学校负担不起一个乐队,故选A。
Fewpeoplecoulda____tobuyacar.
18.afraid[ə'
freɪd]adj.害怕的;
担心的
beafraidofdoingbeafraidtodo
同义词fearnvafraidadj
情景交际:
iamafraidso/iamafraidnot
19.after['
ɑːftə]prep.在……之后adv.后来,以后conj.在……之后
afterdoing=after+从句
After+从句与until的句转
20.Africa['
frkə].n.非洲
African['
frkən].adj.非洲的(国家人的复数变形问题)
21.again[ə'
gen;
ə'
geɪn]adv.又,此外;
再一次;
22.against[ə'
genst;
geɪnst]prep.反对,违反;
靠;
倚;
单选/同义句:
beagainst(doing)反义词组befor=support
23.age.[eɪdʒ]n.【pl.-s】年龄;
时代;
What’syouage=Howoldareyou?
thesameageassb=asoldas
Attheageof.....在.......岁数时
sbbeaged+年龄
aged['
eɪdʒɪd]adj.年老的
Aboyagedten10岁的男孩
=aboyoften
=aten-year-oldboy
Theaged+are年迈者,老年人
24.agent['
eɪdʒ(ə)nt]n.代理人
agency
25.ago[ə'
gəʊ]adv.以前
ago过去时态标志
sincetwoyearsago=fortwoyears
26.agree[ə'
griː]v.同意;
赞成;
disagreevagreementn
搭配:
agreetodo/agreewithsbagreeonsth.就什么事情达成一致
35.Moreschoolsintheareahaveagreed______theNationalWalkoutPlan.(2018二模杨浦区)
A)tosupportB)supportingC)supportD)supported
Icouldn’tagree(withyou)more绝对赞同
Makegreetingcards.Ifyouaregoodatdrawing,trymakingspecialcardsforbirthdays,eitherbyhandorwithacomputer.Yourfriendsmaywantthemforspecialdays.Youcansellthemyourcardsatalowpriceifbothofyoua85.(2018二模嘉定宝山区)agree
27.ahead[ə'
hed]adv.向前;
在前
aheadoftime
goahead
28.aim[eɪm]n.[pl.-Aims]目的;
目标v.打算;
瞄准
首字母同义词:
goal=purpose
myaim/dream/planistodosth
aimat/aimtodo
aimlessadj
28.airport['
eəpɔːt]n.机场[pl.airlports]
anairportarriveattheairport
29.alarm[ə'
lɑːm]n.警报[pl.alarms]
Thealarmgoesoff.
30.alive[ə'
laɪv]adj.活着的;
存在的
livevlivingadjlivelyadj
alive与living的区别eg.makesbalive/alivingcomputer
31.all[ɔːl]adj.全部的adv.全部地pron.全部n.全部,全体人员
all与both的区别
Theshopsarea___83____onthegroundfloorandyouwillfindeverything,fromspecializedfurniturestorestoclothesshopsanddepartmentstoresaswellasrestaurants,abowlingalleyandaswimmingpool.(2017二模闵行区)all
32.allow[ə'
laʊ]v.允许
allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事
benotallowedtodo=mustn’t=don’tdo禁止,不准
33.almost['
ɔːlməʊst]adv.差不多,几乎
34.alone[ə'
ləʊn]adj.单独的adv.单独地
domyhomeworkalone=bymyself=onmyown
alone:
表客观状态lonely:
精神上孤独,主观ly结尾的形容词:
friendly/lively/lovely/likely
Gradesareimportant,buttheyarenottheonlymeasure.
Ihavecometounderstandthatexamgradesarenottheonlypurposeofschools,andgradesa_______arenotenough.(2018二模黄浦区)alone
Whenacowiswithitsfriend,itsheartrateisreducedcomparedwithwhenitisa__82__orwithacowfromanotherherd.(2018二模崇明区)
35.along[ə'
lɒŋ]prep.沿着;
顺着adv.一起;
向前;
来到
就远原则AalongwithB/aswellas/with
搭配同义句:
getalongwith=getonwellwith
10.Victorisgettingonwellwithhisnewclassmatesintheschool.
Victoris____________withhisnewclassmatesverywellintheschool.getalone
36.already[ɔːl'
redɪ]adv.(肯定句)已经
单选考点:
现完标志词肯定句中否定句换成yet
37.also
['
ɔːlsəʊ]adv.此外;
还有;
也
首字母完型
tooeitheralso的区别
38.altogether
[ɔːltə'
geð
ə]
adv.总共,合计
inall
39.amazing[ə'
meɪzɪŋ]adj.极美的;
极好的;
令人惊讶的;
令人赞叹的
amazevamazedadjamazingadjamazementn
wonderful
40.ambition[æ
m'
bɪʃn]n.[U,C]志向,雄心
ambitious
myambition/plan/dreamistodo
Myhobby/habitisdoing
41.America/ə'
merikə/n.美国;
美洲
American/ə'
merikən/美国(人)的;
anAmerican/s
考点:
国家人的复数
42.among[ə'
mʌŋ]prep.在...中间;
在(三个以上)之间
among与between的区别三者两者的区别
Bepopularamong/with
43.amount[ə'
maʊnt]n.[C,pl.-s]量;
总量
修饰不可数名词
Ahugeamountof+[U]+is…大量的=agreatdealof
=Hugeamountsof+[U]+are…
Largeamountsofmoneywerewasted.
44.amusing/ə'
mjuːzɪŋ/adj.(amusev.)
amusevamusementnamusedadj
amusementpark
45.ancient['
eɪnʃ(ə)nt]adj.古代的;
古老的
46.and[æ
nd]conj.和;
以及;
并且
(连接“祈使句”,代替“If-条件句”)
祈使句中用and连接表示就会,or表示否则
And并列主语为复数aswellas为就近原则
与if/unless条件状语从句句转
47.angry['
ŋgrɪ]
adj.生气的;
愤怒的
angernangrilyadv
关注与系动词结合考点。
关注系动词和实意动词区分,getangry
48.animal['
nɪm(ə)l]n.[pl.-s]动物
49.another[ə'
nʌð
ə]adj.(>
=3)另/又一个的;
(在原有基数上)额外的;
添加的
another与other的区别
another与theother的区别
another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数
Shippingcontainersarenowbeingreusedtomakea_____typeofenvironmentallyfriendlyhome.Anumberofarchitectshavestartedchangingindividualcontainersintoholidayhomes.(2018二模静安区)another
50.answer['
ɑːnsə]n.[pl.–s]回答;
答复;
答案;
回(信)v.回答;
回(信)
theanswertothequestion问题的答案thekeytothedoor
answersb=replytosb
首字母考过answer为解决方案的意思
作文例句
中考词汇200句精选
(一)
1.ItisreportedthatlastTuesday,ayoungtrafficpolicemanwasknockeddownbyaccidentandsenttothenearbyhospital.
据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
2.Asstudents,weagreethatweshouldtakefulladvantageoftimetopracticeourselvesandreceivemoreeducationsothatwewillhaveabrightfuture.
作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
3.Sometimes,thetiredscientistwantstogiveuptheplanforhehasfailedintheexperimentsometimes,buthestillspendssometimeoniteverydaybecausehebelieveshewillbesuccessfulsometime.
有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
4.Youcantryborrowingsomemoneyfromthisrichwoman,butIamafraidshewon’tlendevenonedollartoyou.
你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。
5.Tooursurprise,thoughtheresultoftheexamissurprising,theteacherwasnotsurprisedatit.
使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但老师一点都不惊讶。
易错题一
1.It’s______tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.
A)morequicklyB)muchquicklyC)muchquickerD)quick
2.I’mgladyou’vecomebackfromtheUnitedStates.Pleasetellmehowlongyou____there.
A)havestayedB)hadstayedC)havebeenstayingD)stayed
3.Somequestions_______attheirclassmeetinglastweek.
A)raisedB)roseC)wererisenD)wereraised
4.We’llmakelaws______ourenvironment.
A)protectedB)protectingC)toprotectD)protect
5.Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?
A)isthereB)isitC)isn’tthereD)isn’tit
6.A:
Woudyoumindwaitingoutsideforamoment?
B:
__________.
A)NevermindB)SodoIC)CertainlynotD)Youarewelcome
7.Letmeshareatruestorywithyou,whichhappened__________daysago0
A)asmallamountofB)acoupleofC)alittleD)much
8.ChattingonQQis__________studentsenjoydoingatweekends.
A)anythingB)everythingC)somethingD)nothing
9.Hurryup!
Ifwemisslastbus,we’llhavetogethomebytaxi.
A)a;
/B)the;
aC)the;
/D)a;
a
10..March2026,theUSfirstladyMichelleObamawasonatriptoChinawithherdaughtersandmother.
A)Between…andB)From...toC)By…toD)On…to
11.Heturnedoffthelightandtheroomwasincomplete.(dark)
12.MygrandfatherbegantolearnEnglishinhis(sixty)
13.Itwas__________formyfathertotalksomuchattablethatday.Heisalwaysquiet.(usual)
14.SteveJobs’madethefansofApplefromallovertheworldverysad.(die)
15.EverystudentinGrade_______isstudyinghardtoachievemore.(ninth