版高考英语大一轮复习Unit23Conflict课下作业北师大版选修8docWord文档下载推荐.docx
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2.handfuln.
少数,一些
3.expensen.
费用,开支
4・betrayvt.
出卖,背叛
5.justicen.
公正,正义
6.compromisen.妥协,让步
7.classifyvt.
把……分类
8.subscribevi.订阅(杂志或报纸)
9.unconscious
adj.失去知觉的
10.greetvt.
问候,致意
二、阅读单词
1.prejudicen.偏见
2.frictionn.
不和,冲突
3.sponsorvt.
赞助
4.civi1iann.
平民
5.departuren.离开,离去
6.sculpturen.雕刻,雕塑
7.commercialn.(电视)广告
&
nutritionn.营养
9.compassn.
指南针,罗盘
10.allowancen.零用钱;
津贴
11.criticisevt.批评
12.contradictvt.反驳,纠正
13.arbitraryadj.任意的
14.surgeonn.
外科医生
15.acquaintance/?
・相识白勺人
16.swearvi.发誓三、拓展单词
1.immigration刀.移居;
移民入境fimmigratevi.immigrant刀.移民
2.expose吒显露;
使置身于危险中—exposure刀.暴露
3.appoint陀.任命,委任—appointment刀.任命,委任;
约定
4.possession/?
.私有物品fpossess吒拥有;
占有
5.security门.安全一secureadj.可靠的
6.representstiven.代表一representvt.代表
7.distributeZ.分发,分配—distribution刀.分配;
配给
8.consume喝;
消费,消耗一consumer/?
•消费者一consumption/?
.消费
9.importvt.进口—exportvt.出口
10.strengthenvt.(使)变强,加强—strength〃.力量;
力气
11.intend吐想要,打算—intention刀.意图;
意向;
目的
12.socialismn.社会主义一socialist〃.社会主义者adj.社会主义的fsociety/?
.社会
[会积累]
1.“费用”大全
©
expensen.花费;
费用
2cost77.费用;
成本
3faren.车费
4chargen.费用;
价钱
5paymentn.支付
6finen.罚款
2.朋友和周围的人
1acquaintancen.相识的人
2fellown.同伴;
伙伴
3partnern.伙伴;
同伴
roommaten.室友,舍友⑤companionn.同伴;
同事;
伴侣
colleaguen.同事,同僚
3.“经济活动”相关动词小结
1distribute分发;
分配
2invest投资
3bid出价;
投标
4advertise做广告
5compete竞争
promote促销
4.由“进出口”联想到的词汇
import区&
刀.进口
2export匕&
〃.出口
3tradev.&
刀.贸易
4customsn.海关
5tariffv.&
n.关税
6opening-uppolicy对外开放政策
[会应用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1・Peoplefrommanycountriesimmigrated(immigration)totheUnitedStatesandCanada・
2・Sheorganizedahandful(hand)ofactivitiesintheclasstogetmoreinformation.
3.Therichmanwentabroadwiththeintentionoftryinghisfortune,whilethepoor
manintendedto1earnsomeski11sofearningmoney,(intend)
4・Themanlooksstrong,buthehasnostrengthtolifttheheavybox.Heneedstostrengthenhisbody.(strength)
5.Howasappointedasmayorofthecityandtheappointmcntcausedalotofopposition.(appoint)
6.Hepossessesthesehouses.Thatistosay,thesehousesarehispersonalpossessions,(possess)
7.Hispropertywasdistributedamonghissons.Butunexpectedly,theyhadaconflictaboutthedistribution.(distribute)
8.ProIongedexposuretoharmfulradiationwillcausegreatharmtoyourhealth,soneverexposeyourselftoit.(expose)
9.Thehighconsumptiontaxmadetheconsumersunwillingtoconsumealcohol,(consume)
10.Sinceheisarcpresontativcofourcompany,whathesaysandwhathedoesreprcscnt
ourcompany,(representative)
II.核心短语一识记・联想・运用
1.standupfor保护,维护;
保卫
2.pujfo厂ward提议,提出
3.sendfor派人去请/叫
4.beexposedto处于对能受伤害的境地
5.handover把交给
6.callin请(某人)
7.haveagiftfor有的天赋
8.holdout(在困境屮)坚持
9.callon要求介入;
呼吁
10.lookdownon看不起
11.keepone'
sword遵守诺言
12.lookinto调查
13.sortout解决(问题或困难);
分类
14.comeabout发生
15.inpeace和平地
1.“提出,提议”短语全扫描
1putforward提出;
提议
2bringup教育;
提出
3bringforward提出;
提前
4comeupwith提出;
想出
5putforth提出;
发表
2.“发生”一族
happen偶然发生
2takeplace发生,举行(安排好的)
3occur发生,突然想起
4comeabout(已经)发生
5breakout发生,爆发
3•“in+n.”构成的短语
1inpeace和平地
2introuble陷入困境
3infact事实上
4inplace在适当的位置
5inreturn作为报答
[会应用]选用上表左栏短语填空
1.Youneedalawyertostandupforyouincourt.
2.Thetheoryputforwardbythesescientistsisquitereasonable.
3.ThenmayIcallonyouatthattimetomorrowtoinformyoutogototheparty?
4.Beingexposedtothesunwillmakeitdryquickly.
5.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrugabuse.
6.Couldyousortoutthetoysthatcanbethrownaway?
7.Howdidtheaccidentcomeaboutsincehedroveataspeedofsixtymilesperhour?
8.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineertohandletheproblem.
III.经典句式一分析・背诵・仿写
句型公式1:
beingexposedto...为分词短语,在句中作原因状语
[教材原句]YangMing'
sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmadbeingexposedtosuchnoise.
杨明的邻居说,面対这样的噪音快让他们发疯了。
[句型仿写]Beingstruckbytheheavystorm,theyfelthelpless.
受到大暴雨的袭击,他们感到很无助。
句型公式2:
省略了if的虚拟条件句
[教材原句]Hadtheyknowntheirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn"
thavemovedintothebuilding.
如果他们知道他们的邻居是个鼓手的话,他们就不会搬进这座楼里了。
[句型仿写]Hadyou_followcd_my_advice,youwouldnothaveputyourselfintrouble.要是你听从了我的建议,你就不会陷入麻烦了。
句型公式3:
nosooner...thanu就”
[教材原句]Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight,ssleep・他们刚搬过去,噪音就开始了,儿乎没有睡过一个因囹觉。
[句型仿写]NQ_§
oone£
_haQ_]gottothebusstopthanthebusstarted・
我一到车站,公共汽车就开走了。
句型公式4:
the+比较级..・,the+比较级…•“越……越……"
[教材原句]Infact,themoreIusethebike,themoreweightIseemtoputon,despitefollowingtheinstructionmanualcarefully.事实上,尽管我按照说明书认真去做,但是我骑车的次数越多,体重似乎增加的就越多。
[句型仿写]The_more「Englishyoupractise,the_betteryourEnglishwillbe.你练习英语越多,你的英语就越好。
IV.语篇填空一回顾・补全・热诵
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Seldomhasdrummingcausedsuchconflict.YangMing'
sneighborssaythey
1.were_being_aTiven(drive)madbeingexposedtosuchnoise.Hadtheyknowntheirneighborwasadrummer,theywouldr/t2.havqmoved(move)intothebui1ding.Nosoonerhadtheymovedin3.thanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnightssleep・Neither4.couldtheyrelaxorroadabook5.withoutpluggingtheirears・OneneighboralsoclaimsthatYangMingisanalcoholicandwas6.gbadinflueneeonhisadolescentson.Intheend,thelocalcounciltookaction.“7.ItwasonlyaftercarefulconsiderationthatwegaveYangMinga8.warning(warn),”acounci1membersaid.9.Getting(get)enoughsleepisimportantforpeople,shealthandaftersuchachorusofplaints(complain),wehadtotakeaction.
V.语篇改错一回顾•修正•热诵
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
ThefirstwarmemoryisfromDoChuc,theforty-year-oldVietnamesefarmer・Oneday,heandhisfamilywereeatingbreakfastwhi1etheAmericansoldiersenteredintothevillage.Theyareorderedtogatheronthevillagesquarewithothervillagersandwereshotexcepthim.ThesecondmemoryconiesfromaBritishsoldier.InoneChristmasmorning,boththeBritishsolcliersortheGermansoldierscelebratedChristmasinpeace・A11ofthemfedupwiththewar.Thethirdmemoryisaboutawoundingsoldierwhorefusedtoaccepttheawardbecauseitcouldn"
thelphimwalk.Thelastmemorycomesfromawitness・HesawanEnglishplancsoneofwhichengineswasonfire.Allthecrewcouldn"
tgetoutanddie.
答案
villagersandwereshotexcepthim.ThesecondmemorycomesfromaBritishsoldier.
oneChristmasmorning,boththeBritishsoldiers—:
theGermansoldierscelebratedand
Christmasinpeace.Allofthemfedupwiththewar.Thethirdmemoryis
[核心词汇]
1.exposeM•使置身于危险中;
暴露;
揭露;
使曝光;
使接触(新事物)
2.
expose...to...使暴露于/面临/接触
acheat.
我们能够让孩了接触我们所发现的最佳价值观。
2Itwassaidthatheexposedasa1iarand
据透露,他是一个说谎者和骗子。
3Theyhadnotbeenexposed(expose)tomostdiseasesconunontourbanpopulations.
城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。
3.appoint卩七任命,委任;
安排,确定
(1)appointsb(tobe/as)sth任命某人为
appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事
(2)appointmentn.任命,委任;
约会
make/haveanappointmentwith・•・
与……有约会
keep/breakanappointment守/违约
1Iwasappointedto_take(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.我被任命负责安排那天所有的活动。
2Samhasbeenappointed(as/tobe)manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotaketheplaceofGeorge・
萨姆已经被指定代替乔治担任工程部经理。
3Apunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandneverbredk§
©
nappointment.
一个守时的人有在适当的时候做一件事的习惯,从不违约。
一言串记]Tommade/hadanappointmentwiththemanagerandarrivedattheappointedtime.Later,howasappointedasamoreimportantpost.
汤姆和经理有约,他在约定的时间到达。
后來他被任命为一个更重要的职位。
bepossessedof拥有,具有,占有
Wecan"
ttake/havepossessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.
-^Wecan'
tbeinpossessionofthehouseuntilal1thepapershavebeensigned.
Thehousecan"
tbeinthepossessionofusuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.
所有的文件都签字以后,我们才能拥有这所房子。
(1)A1thoughhedoesn"
tpossessmuchmoney,heispossessedofgoodhealth.
虽然他没有很多钱,但是他拥有健康的身体。
4.remarkvt.&
vi.说起,
谈到;
谈论,评论;
察觉n谈论,评论
[名师指津]inpossessionof表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有”;
inthe
(1)remarkthat...评论
remarkon/uponsth/sb就某事/某人发表评论
(2)makearemarkon/about就发表意见
(3)remarkableadj.不平常的;
值得注意的
beremarkablefor=beknown/famousfor
因……而著名
Prof.Smithremarkedon/uponthedifferencebetweenthetwodictionaries.史密斯教授谈到了这两本词典的不同z处。
2It,sbadmannetstoremark_gn/upontheappearaneeofothers-
fTt‘sbadmannerstomakearemarkon/abouttheappearanceofothers.对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。
3MountWuyiisremarkable(remark)foritswiderangeoflivingthings・
武夷山以其生物多样性著称