学年第二学期浙江省高三五校联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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例如：
你将听到以下内容：
M:
Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis？
W:
Yes,it’sninefifteen.
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$19.15B.$9.5C.$9.15
1.Whenwillthemanbefree?
A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.
2.Whatarethespeakers?
A.Newspaperreporters.B.Students.C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Whatistheman’sopinionabouthigh-speedrail?
A.Comfortablebutexpensive.B.Convenientandrelaxing.C.Fastbutnotenjoyable.
4.Whydoesn’tthewomantrythefriedfood?
A.Shedoesn’tlikethetasteatall.
B.Sheiscarefulaboutherweight.
C.Shethinksitdoesn’thavevitamins.
5.WheredidPaulplantogoonhiswayhome?
A.Totheshop.B.Tothebank.C.Totheoffice.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Wherecanthemangetmoney?
A.FromtheAlliedIrishBank.B.FromDunnesStores.C.FromtheBankofIreland.
7.Howfaristhebank?
A.Aboutfiveminutes’walk.B.Only100metersaway.C.Lessthanablockaway.
8.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?
A.Helpthemangetthemoney.B.Showhimthewaytothebank.C.Drawamapforhim.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthecampground.
10.Whyhasthewomancometotalktotheman?
A.TodiscusshisplanoftriptoBeijing.
B.Toseewhatprogresshe’smadeonhispaper.
C.TobringhimamessagefromProfessorGrant.
11.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tfindaquietplacetostudy.
B.Hehadaseriousproblemabouthissleep.
C.Hecan’tnarrowdownhisresearchtopic.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatistheman?
A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Awitness.
13.WhosecarknockedintoMrs.Norris’car?
A.Mr.WilliamJefferson’s.B.Mrs.WilliamR.Crauston’s.C.Mr.WilliamRCrauston’s.
14.Wheredidthewomanputthecar?
A.AtCaldo’sGarage.B.AtNorris’sGarage.C.AtFulton’sGarage.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?
A.Ahighofficial.B.Afarmer.C.AspokesmanforUN.
16.Howmanyanimaldiseasesarementionedintheconversation?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
17.WhathappenedinSouthAfrica?
A.Alargenumberofsheepwerekilled.
B.30peoplewerekilledinanaccident.
C.Thefoot-and-mouthdiseasebrokeout.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthecauseofplaygroundinjuries?
A.Theplaygroundsareovercrowded.
B.Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.
C.Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.
19.Whatshouldparentsdotopreventplaygroundinjuries?
A.Keepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.
B.Stoppingtheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.
C.Teachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutyoungchildren?
A.Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.
B.Theymaypanicinfrontofsomeplaygroundequipment.
C.Theyshouldbeawareofthepotentialrisksintheplayground.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
DearMom,
Ihaven’twrittenbeforeforquiteawhilebecauseIhavegotnoenergy.InowgetaroundmyroomandthisfloorofthehospitalwithawalkingstickbutIcangoonlyalittlebitatatimebecauseI’mawfullyweakyet.Myrightlegwastakenoutofthecast（石膏）severaldaysagoandit’sstillasstiffasaboardandawfullysorefromsomuchcarvingaroundthekneejoint.Butthesurgeonsaysthateventuallyitwillbeallright.I’veincludedapictureofmeinbed.Itlookslikemyleftlegisastump（残肢）,butitreallyisn’t.Justbentsoitlooksthatway...
Thiswarmakesusabitlessfoolsthanwewere.Thereisn’tgoingtobeanysuchthingas“foreigners”formeafterthewariswon.I’vegottenItalianprettywell.I’vepickedupquitealotofPolishandmyFrenchisimproving.YouwanttobepreparedforalotofvisitorsafterthewarnowbecauseI’vealotofpalscomingtoseemeinChicago.Idon’tknowwhenI’llbeback.Ican’tgetinthearmyandtheywon’ttakemewithtwoshakylegsinthedraft（征兵）ifIgohome.SoImightaswellstayoverhereandavoidtheawkwardnessforawhile.
AlsoMa,I’minloveagain.Nowdon’tstartworryingaboutmegettingmarriedforI’mnot.I’mnotevengoingtogetengaged.Sodon’twriteany“GodBlessU,MyChildren”:
Notforabout10years.You’readearoldkid,andstillmybestgirl.Godblessyouandwritemeoften...Iloveyou.
Ernie
21.Bymentioningthathisrightlegwouldbeallright,thewriterintendsto___________.
A.showthecrueltyofthewarB.puthismom’smindatease
C.persuadehisgirlfriendtomarryhimD.gethismom’spermissiontojointhearmy
22.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthat___________.
A.Ernieisabletospeakfourforeignlanguages
B.Erniehardlymadeanyfriendsbeforethewar
C.Erniehopestokeepintouchwithhismother
D.Ernieisengagedbuthasn’thadtheplanformarriage
23.Whatemotionismainlyconveyedintheletter?
A.LoveforMom.B.Fearaboutpain.
C.Gratitudefordoctors.D.Doubtaboutfriendship.
B
Justayearago,thecolorswerebrightunderthewaves.Nowit’sgray—theMaldivianreefisdead.Thecoraliskilledbythepressureofrisingtemperatures.
Coralreefsareareasunderwaterwheresmallcreatureslive.Thecoralishardmaterialformedonthebottomoftheseabytheskeletonsofthosecreatures.Buttheworldhaslostabouthalfitscoralreefsinthelast30years.Scientistsareworkingtopreventtheirdestruction.Duetoglobalwarming,over90percentofcoralsareexpectedtodieby2050.“Tolosecoralreefsistofundamentallyunderminethehealthofaverylargeproportionofthehumanrace,”saidRuthGates,directoroftheHawaiiInstituteofMarineBiology.
Whyarecoralreefsimportant?
Coralreefssupportafourthofallmarinespecies,aswellashalfabillionpeopleworldwide.Theyserveasbarrierstoprotectcoastlinesfromthestorms.Theyprovidebillionsofdollarsfromtourism,fishingandothertrade.Theyarealsousedinmedicalresearchforcuresfordiseases.“Everyoneshouldbeconcerned,”saidbiologistOveGuldbergatAustralia’sUniversityofQueensland.“Thisisnotjustsomedistantdivedestination.Thisisthebasicstructureoftheecosystemwedependon.”
Theoceanisgettingwarmer.ArisingtemperatureofjustonetotwodegreeCelsiuscanforcecoraltoexpelthealgae（驱逐海藻）thatlivethere.Thisleavestheirwhiteskeletonsuncovered.Itisaprocesscalled“bleaching”.Sixteenpercentoftheworld’scoralsdiedofbleachingin1998.Theproblemhasbecomemuchworseinrecentyears.
“We’velost50percentofthereefs,butthatmeanswestillhave50percentleft,”saidRuthGates,whoisworkinginHawaiitobreedcoralsthatcanbetterwithstandincreasingtemperatures.Sheisalsotryingto“train”coralstosurviverisingtemperatures.Gatessaysitistimetostart“thinkingoutsidethebox”—findcreativewaystohelpthem.
24.Theunderlinedword“undermine”inparagraph2means___________.
A.weakenB.regainC.promoteD.overlook
25.What’sthemajorconcernofthescientistslikeOveGuldberg?
A.Peoplewon’tfindadivedestinationinthefuture.
B.Theefforttosavecoralswillturnouttobefruitless.
C.Thedestructionofcoralreefswillaffecttheearthecosystem.
D.Thebrightseahaslostitscharmbecauseofthosedeadcorals.
26.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout___________.
A.theharmofalgaeB.theprocessof“bleaching”
C.theimportanceofcoralreefsD.thechangeofoceantemperature
27.RuthGates’attitudetowardstheprotectionofcoralsis___________.
A.proudB.cautiousC.optimisticD.casual
C
WhenApplecutitsexpectationbenefitforthelastquarterof2018becauseofslowsalesofiPhones,marketswereshocked.Thecompany’sshareprice,whichhadbeenslidingformonths,fellbyafurther10%onJanuary3rd,thedayafterthenewscameout.Apple’ssuppliers’shareswerealsohit.ButApple’spainishumans’gain.Thefactthatthesemagicaldevicesarenowsopopularissomethingtobecelebrated.
Nearly4bnofthe5.5bnadultsontheplanetnowhaveonesmartphone.Theyconnectbillionsofpeopletotheinternet’shugeamountofinformationandservices.Phonesmakemarketsmoreefficientandinspiregrowth.Yes,theycanbeusedforwastingtimeandspreadingdisinformation.Butthegoodfaroutweighsthebad.Theymightbethemosteffectivetoolofdevelopmentinexistence.
Actuallythisslowdownistheresultofmarketsaturation（饱和）.Afteradecadeofrapidtaking-in,thereismuchlessopportunitytosellhandsetstofirst-timebuyersassofewofthemareleft.Andreplacementcyclesarebecominglongerasnewmodelsofferonlyinsignificantimprovements.Forallbutthecraziestfans,theslowingpaceofupgradescomesasawelcomerelief.
Doesthatmeaninnovation（创新）isslowing?
No.Thelatestphonescontainamazinglyclevertechnologysuchas3Dface-scannersandcamerasassistedbyartificialintelligence.Moreover,smartphonesalsoprovideafoundationforextrainnovations,likemobilepaymentsandvideostreaming,andforfutureones,suchascontrolling“smart”homeequipmentorrobotaxis.
Ascomputersbecomesmaller,stillmorepersonalandclosertopeople’sbodies,manyscientistsbelievethatwearabledeviceswillbe
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