深圳高级中学届高三一模英语Word文件下载.docx
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第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.ITtechnology.B.Internetbusinesses.C.Marketingresearch.
2.Whatareneededtorunasuccessfulonlinebusiness?
A.Marketingandinvestment.
B.Ideaanddemand.
C.Marketresearchandinvestment.
3.Whicharethenecessitiesofsettingupanonlineshop?
A.Domainnameandwebsitecreation.
B.Carttechnologyandemails.
C.Marketingandahostingservice.
听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.Whoistheman?
A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Ateacher.C.Thewoman’sfather.
5.Wheredidthewomanlivethreeyearsago?
A.Inherownhouse.B.Inastudenthouse.`C.Withafamily.
6.Whatisthewoman’sprobleminstudying?
A.Thecourseistoodifficult.
B.Thecomputerroomisbusy.
C.Thestudenthouseistoonoisy.
听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTracyandtheSteins?
A.Roomerandlandlord.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.
8.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Tracyhasjustgotanewcomputer.
B.ThereweretwothievesrobbingtheSteinslastnight.
C.Tracywastoldthatsheshouldlockthewindowatnight.
9.WhatshouldTracynotdoifsheseesapersonoutonherfireescapetryingtogetin?
A.Sheshouldfightbyherself.
B.Sheshouldshoutandscream.
C.Sheshouldcallthepolice.
听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。
10.Whatmarthebeginningofthecurrentcrisis?
A.
TheWallStreetCrash.
B.TheGreatDepression.
C.ThecollapseofLehmanBrothers.
11.Whatmeasureshavebeentaken?
A.Sharepriceshavefallenhugely.
B.Anemergencymeetingwasheld.
C.Arescueplanhasbeentaken.
12.Whichistrueaboutthecrisis?
A.The52stockmarketssufferedthebiggestforamonth.
B.Developingcountriescouldbehithardest.
C.SomefactoriesinChinahavebeenshutdownduetotoomanyorders.
听第五段对话,回答第13~15题。
13.WhydidMadameCuriegotoFrance?
A.Forfurtherstudy.
B.ToescapefromtheruleofRussia.
C.Toreturntoherhomeland.
14.WithwhomdidMarieCurieandherhusbandsharethe1903NobelPrizeforPhysics?
A.AnAmericanscientist.B.AFrenchscientist.C.ARussianscientist.
15.WhydidshenameitPolonium?
A.Toshowherloveforhermotherland.
B.BecauseitwasfoundinPoland.
C.Toshowherloveforherhusband.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
News
Teensgoonline
About(16)___________Europeanchildrenunder18useInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNetratings,whosestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,(17)___________.
Chattothemagicmum
BritishauthorJ.KRowlingwilldoaninternetinterviewabouthernewbookon(18)___________.
Schoolsoldiers
Russianschoolstudentswillhavetodo(19)___________intheirfinalyearofschool.Thelessonswillincludelearningto(20)___________,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.
II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Manyolderbrothersandsistershaveanirritating(恼人的)tendencytotakecharge,ahabit21whilegrowingup.WecaneasilyseethispatterninMartha,theoldersisterofMaryandLazarus.Shehadastrong22todoeverythingexactlyrightandwas23tobeingincontrol.
ThefactthatMartha,Mary,andLazarusarerememberedfortheirhospitalitytakesonaddedsignificancewhenwenotethathospitalitywasasocialrequirementintheirculture.Itwasconsidered24toturnanyoneawayfromyourdoor.25Martha’sfamilymetthisrequirementverywell.
Marthaworriedaboutdetails.Shewishedto26,toserve,todotherightthing,butsheoftensucceededinmakingeveryonearoundheruncomfortable.Perhapsastheoldestshefearedshameifherhomedidn’tmeasureupto27.Shetriedtodoeverythingshecouldtomakesurethatwouldn’thappen.Asaresult,shefoundithardtorelaxandenjoyherguestsandeven28toacceptMary’slackofcooperationinallthepreparations.Martha’sfrustration(挫折感)wassointensethatshefinallyaskedJesustosettlethematter.Hegentlycorrectedherattitudeandtoldherthatgettingcaughtupin29canmakeusforgetthemainreasonsforouractions.Infact,thepersonalattentionshegaveherguestsshouldbemoreimportantthanthe30shetriedtoprovideforthem.
21.A.achievedB.begunC.gotD.developed
22.A.desireB.hobbyC.actionD.ambition
23.A.devotedB.usedC.meantD.contributed
24.A.regretfulB.ashamedC.shamefulD.unforgivable
25.A.FortunatelyB.CloselyC.SimplyD.Apparently
26.A.pleaseB.sacrificeC.supportD.tease
27.A.standardsB.expectationsC.levelsD.criteria
28.A.rarerB.rougherC.harderD.easier
29.A.generosityB.detailsC.preparationsD.divisions
30.A.warmthsB.civilizationsC.conditionsD.comforts
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l~40的相应位置上。
Scientistshavefound“significant”amountsofwaterinacrater(火山口)atthemoon’ssouthpole,amajor31(discover)thatwilldramaticallyrevisethedescriptionofthemoon32adeadworldandlikelymakeitamoreattractivedestinationforfuturehumanspacemissions.
“Themoonisalive,”declaredAnthonyColaprete,thechiefscientistfortheLunarCraterObservationandSensingSatellitemission,31usedarocketonOct.9topunchaholeabout100feetacrossinthemoon’ssurface,andthenmeasuredabout25gallonsofwaterintheformofvaporandice.31that’snotenoughtoswimin,itcouldindicatesufficientwaterinpermanentlyshadedcratersatthepolesforfutureastronautstoliveofftheland.
NASA’splans,currentlyunderreviewbytheObamaadministration,callfor31returntothemoonattheendofthenextdecade,and31(construct)ofalunarbaseinwhichastronautscouldliveandworkformonthsatatime.
Thepresenceoflargequantitiesofwaterwouldmakethatplanmore31(practice),sincewatercouldbeusedfordrinking,breathingandevenmakingrocketfuel.31,aresource-richmooncouldalsoserveastheperfectlow-gravitylaunch-pad(发射台)formissionsthatwouldcarryastronautsand31familieselsewhereinthesolarsystem,31(realize)thedreamsofgenerationsofscience-fictionwriters.
III.阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第—节阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Two-legged,humanoid(类人的)robotssuchasHondaMotorCo.Ltd’sASIMOwouldlikelyhaveaneasiertimeclimbingupstairsinsidehomesthanarobotthatmovesonwheels,developerssay.
Butitwillbesometimebeforesuchdevicesmaketheirwayintopeople’shomes.
“Theymaylooksmart,buttheyarestillquitestupid,”Shimoyamasaid.“Idon’tthinktheywilleverbeassmartashumans.”
Whilesafetyisanobviousconcern,robotsalsoneedtobesensitivetopeople’sneeds.
ResearchersatFujitsuFrontechLtdandFujitsuLaboratoriesresponsiblefordeveloping“Enon”,aguideandpatrol(巡逻)robotdesignedforuseinshoppingmallsandcorporatefacilities(公共场所),areworkingonthis.
Enon,whichhasahumanoidupperbodybutnolegs,isequippedwithatouchscreenonitschestandspaceinitsbellytocarryloadsweightingupto10kg.
Inguidemode,itwilldetectanewcomerandapproachthepersonwithanodandagreeting:
“Areyouavisitor?
Hello.”
Visitorsrequiringdirectionscanpointtoicons(图标)displayedonEnon’schestscreen.Iftherestroomiconispressed,thescreenwilldisplayamapthatshowstheway.
Therobotwillthenfaceandpointinthedirectionoftherestroom,althoughitwon’tactuallywalkthevisitorthere.
EnonisnowinuseatfourlocationsinJapan,includingashoppingmallnearTokyo.Themaingoalistomakeitmorehelpfulfortheelderly.
“Peoplewhoworkinthetransportationsectoroftenaskwhetherwecanbuildarobotthatwillfindelderlypeoplewholooklostintrainstations,andaskthemiftheyareallright,”saidToshihidoMarita,directorofFujitsuLaboratoriesLtd’sautonomoussystemlaboratory.“Actuallythatishardtodo,veryhard,”hesaid.
41.TheadvantageofHondaMotorCo.Ltd’sASIMOisthat_________.
A.itcandoanyhouseworkforusB.itcantalkwithpatientsoroldpeople
C.itcanclimbupstairsashumansD.itcanwalksmoothlywithitswheels
42.AccordingtoShimoyama,robots_________.
A.canbemadetodoeverythinghumansdo
B.willbemadeassmartashumansinthefuture
C.willremainasstupidasbefore
D.cannevercompetewithhumansinintelligence
43.Mostimportantofall,arobotshouldbemade_________atpresent.
A.safeandelegantB.safeandfunctional
C.elegantandcheapD.sensitiveandcheap
44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Enon”isNOTtrue?
A.Itcanbeusedasaguideinhospitals.
B.Itcanhelpshopperscarrygoodsselected.
C.Itcanbeusedtowelcomeguestsinrestaurants.
D.Itcanbeusedtostopthievesinmalls.
45.Enonismainlydesignedtohelp_________.
A.oldpeopleB.mallownersC.touristsornewcomersD.shoppers
B
Bushwickisatoughplacetogrowup.ThispartofBrooklyn,inNewYorkCity,hasalotofcrimes.More