新视野大学英语第三版18选词填空Word文档下载推荐.docx

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新视野大学英语第三版18选词填空Word文档下载推荐.docx

(efficiently)accumulatewords.TheInternethelpsyoutovocabularybasedonlivelyandinterestinglanguagecontent,whichgreatlyreducesyour(distress)causedbyinabilitytorememberthenewwords.TheefficiencyofthisvocabularylearningisoneofthereasonswhytheInternethasbecomeanidealplacetolearnEnglish.

Unit2

Throughexplorationofthehumanities,welearnhowtothinkcreativelyandcritically,toanalyze,andtoaskquestions.Becausetheseskillsallowustogainnew(insight)intoeverythingfrompoetryandpaintingstobusinessmodelsandpolitics,humanisticsubjectshavebeenattheheartofaliberalarts(education)sincetheancientGreeksfirstusedthemtoeducatetheircitizens.Researchintothehumanexperiencehelpsto(boost)ourknowledgeaboutourworld.Throughtheworkofhumanitiesscholars,welearnaboutthevaluesofdifferentcultures,aboutwhatgoesintomakingaworkofart,andaboutthe(mystery)ofhowhistoryismade.Theireffortsdepictthegreataccomplishmentsofthepast,helpusunderstandtheworldtoday,andgiveustoolstoimaginetheourfuture.

Today,humanisticknowledgecontinuesto(promote)the(prospect)ofidealfoundationforexploringandunderstandingthehumanexperience.Learninganotherlanguagemighthelptogreatinsightsaswellasgainmuch(invest)youwith(appreciation)ofdifferentcultures.Takingacloselookatasculpturemightmakeyouthinkabouthowanartist'

slife(affected)hiscreativedecisions.Readingabookfromanotherregionoftheworldmighthelpyou(10)

(speculate)aboutthemeaningofdemocracy.Listeningto

historycoursesmightgiveyouaclearerpictureofwhatthefuturewillbelike.

Unit3

Thereisaspeciallifestagethatourgenerationgoesthrough.Itisthe

(1)

(transition)period,duringwhichwemovefromteenageto

adolescence.Welearnwhoweareandwhatwestandforandwhatinspiresus.Also,inthisperiodweare(saddled)withalotofpressurefromourparentswhowantustomakesomethingoutofourselves.Myparentshavealreadyexpressedfeelingsof(anxiety)overmyfuturewithacademicsandlife.WhenIexpressedtothemrecentlythatIwouldnotmindgraduatinginfiveyearsinsteadoffourinordertostudyabroadto(acquaint)myselfwiththeworld,theyseemedsoshocked.

(equivalent)toThatideasoundedforeignandtothemwaslackofambition.

Apartfromthat,mymotherhas(expressed)tomethatsheis

(resent)thisworriedthatIamnotsearchingforaboyfriend.Istupidideaofmarryingoutofcollegesinceitdoesnotsuitmeonebit.Womentodaycangetwhattheywantoutoflifewithoutaman,evenchildren,asitbecomesmore

IpersonallywanttostayinschoolaslongasIcanto(reinforce)myacademicwork,possiblycompletealawdegreeandstartacareer,andthenafter,andonlyafter,begintothinkabout(shifting)tomarriage.Ifmymathiscorrect,thatmeansIwillbemoreorless"

ready"

formarriageattheageof29or30,theagewhenmymotherhadme.(acceptable)forwomentoadoptchildren.

Unit4

Traditionaldatingisaself-paced,generalmeetingoftwopeople.Thetwousually(commence)withspendingextratimetogether,(tempting)theygettingtoknowoneanotherandseeinghowcouldbetoeachother.Agoodexampleisamanmeetingawomanandsensingher(charm).Hethenextendsaformalinvitationforadate.Withtraditionaldating,yougettogoatasteadypace,(allowing)yourselfandyourdatetogettoknoweachotherthroughextensivecontact.

Therearemany(components)thatcanbeexpectedfrom

(display)thesetraditionaldates.Men,whoaresupposedtotraditionalvalues,willopenthedoorforthewoman,standupwhensheleavesthetable,payforeverything,and(proceed)tothenextmove.Inthe1950s,amanwouldusuallyaskawomanoutseveraldaysaheadforaspecificdateandtime.Ifsheaccepted,theywould(arrange)foratimetopickherup.Hewouldthentakehertoadinnerandamovie.

Todaytherulesoftraditionaldatingarelessclear.Twentyyearsago,ifayoungladyaskedamenoutonadate,itwasthoughttobe(weird).Now,womenarebeingencouragedtotaketheinitiativeandaskmenout.Adatemayconsistofabriefmeetingatacafé

oratriptothe(10)

(local)artmuseum.Menoftenpayonthefirstdate,butthe

womanmayoffertogoDutch.Thetraditionaldatingstylehasbeenfoundmuchlesscommonnow.

Unit5

Tospendorsaveisaquestionwhichmanypeoplehave.Thereisalwaysa(n)(dilemma)whetheroneshouldspendthemoneythathehasearnedorsavethatmoneyforthefuture.Well,thereisno(explicit)answertothequestionasdifferentpeoplehavedifferent(3)

(perspectives)ontheirlife,andthatisthereasonwhysome

peopletendtospendallthemoneyearnedwhileothers(retain)controlovertheirmoney.Peoplewhospendallthemoneydonotthinkmuchaboutthefuture.Theonlythingthattheyenjoydoingmostisto(5)

(derive)pleasurefromspendingmoney.Forexample,ifthey

likeaparticularcar,mobilephoneorlaptop,theywillbuyitwithoutgivingitathought.Forthem,themostimportantthingistosatisfytheirmaterial(6)

(appetite).Peoplewhohavetheirfirstjoborwhohaven'

t

marriedoftenfallinthiscategory.Inthelongrun,savingisagood(7)

(option)forone'

slifeassavinghelpsanindividualtoplanfor

future(urgent)needs.Thatisalsothereasonwhymanypeoplesavemoneyforarainyday.Individualswhocan(suspend)theirspendingsavemoneysuccessfully.Insteadofbuyingonimpulse,theydelaytheirpurchasingdecisionandwon'

tbeeasily(10)

(manipulated)bycommercialads.Individualswhohave

responsibilityfortheirfamilybelongtothiscategory.

Unit6

Simplifyingisnotnecessarilyaboutless.Itcanbeaboutmore:

moretime,moreenjoyment,moreaccomplishment,andmoreofwhat(profits)you.Ifyoudoalotofthingsthatdon'

tbringyoujoyorsupportyourlong-termplan,thendoinglessofthatkindofthingsmakessensebecauseyoucan'

t(preserve)everything.Thepurposeofsimplifyingistoremovewhat'

snotimportant.Tounderstandwhatshouldbe(discarded),trytothinkofactivitiesandthingsaseitherassetsor

obligations.Anassetissomethingthatisvaluable.Some(corresponding)examplesarestocks,bonds,buildings,land,gold,etc.,butalittlemorebroadly,anassetisanythingthatcanstrengthenand(motivate)you,movingyouclosertoyourgoals.However,obligationsaredebts.Anobligationisanythingthat(weakens)you,movesyoufartherfromyourgoals,providesnegativestress,createsanxiety,anddecreasesyourhealth.Thenhowcanyou(implement)theideaofsimplifying?

Thinkaboutyourdailyactivitiesandstartwithjustonearea.Forexample,youmaybeginwith(obligations)bymakingalonglistofyourdailyactivities.Yourlistmay(revolve)aroundsuchroutinesaspayingbillsandplanningabirthdaypartyforafriend,etc.Dotheactivitiesgetyouclosertoyourgoals?

Ifnot,(10)

(modify)thelist.Removewhatisunnecessaryinorderto

concentratemoreonsomethingimportantinyourlife.

Unit7

It'

sobviousthatwomenhavecomealongwayassuccessfulprofessionals.Womenintheworkplaceare(flourishing)asanincreasednumberofwomenhavemadetheirpresencefeltinmanyindustriesandprofessions.Thesectorofthefemaleworkforcehas(expanded)withmoreandmorestrengthandthushasits(genuine)importanceintheprofessionalworld.

Whethertheylikeitornot,menhavetoacceptthatwomenaremarchingupthemanagementladderconfidentlyand(diplomatically).Womenusedtobemuchmore"

quietandpassive"

duetotherelativelysmallnumberoffemaleemployeesin(comparison)tomales.Womentoday,ontheotherhand,havebegunseekingtheir(administrative)positionsbyusingalltheirpowersofintelligence.

Menarehierarchicaland(jealous)ofthe"

beautypower"

thatallowswomentogetcertainthingsbasedontheirphysicalassets.Eventhoughthereisa(n)(dispute)whethermanyprofessionalfemalesgotintopositionsofpowerbyusingtheirappearancetotheir

advantage,the(valid)factisthemajorityofwomenhaveworkedhardtoachievetheirdesiredsuccess.

Womenwereconsideredas(bystanders)intheworkplaceformanyyearsanditwasbelievedthattheonlyjobsthattheycouldhandlewerethoseofteachersorsecretaries,buttoday'

swomencannotonlyholdtheirownpositionsintheworkplace,buttheyalsohavethedualtaskofraisingtheirfamilies.

Unit8

Theanimalrightsmovementisasocialmovementwhichseeksanendtousinganimalsintheresearch,food,clothing,andentertainmentindustries,

(1)

(hence)beingcalledanimalliberation.Itadvocatestheideathat

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