医学英文缩写一览表Word下载.docx

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医学英文缩写一览表Word下载.docx

•Towel[毛巾]

•Basin[脸盒]

•Comb[梳子]

•Tooth-paste[牙膏]

•Tooth-brush[牙刷]

•Rubbercushion[橡皮圈]

•Aircushionbed[气垫床]

•Scale[台秤]

•Flashlight[电筒]

•Scissors[剪刀]

•Tray[托盘]

•Sputumcup[痰杯]

•Testtube[试管]

•Infusionsupport[输液架]

•Infusiondripmonitor[输液滴速监护仪]

•Micropump[微泵]

•Operatingtable[手术台]

•Shadowlesslamp[无影灯]

•Slitlamp[裂隙灯]

•Scalpel[手术刀]

•Silksutures[丝线]

•Rubberdrainage[引流管]

•Operatinggown[手术衣]

•Overalls[工作服]

•Operatingsheet[手术床单]

•Mask[口罩]

•Hemostaticforceps[止血钳]

•Needleforceps(holder)[持针钳]

•Dressingforceps[敷料钳]

•Smoothforceps[无齿镊]

•Tissueforceps[组织镊]

•Anesthesiamachine[麻醉机]

•Electrocardiograph[心电图机]

•X-raymachine[X线机]

•Ventilator[呼吸机]

•Suction[吸引器]

•Tractor[牵引器]

•Rescuecarrigae[抢救车]

•Stretcher[担架]

•Bedsidemonitor[床边监护仪]

•Defibrillator[除颤仪]

•Ambulance[救护车]

•Pacemaker[起搏器]

•Hyperbaricoxygenchamber[高压氧仓]

•Otoscope[耳镜]

•Rhinoscope[鼻镜]

•Ophthalmoscope[眼底镜]

•Esophagoscope[食道镜]

•Bronchofiberscope[纤支镜]

•Gastrofiberscope[纤维胃镜]

•Proctoscope[直肠镜]

•Peritoneoscope[腹腔镜]

•Sigmoidoscope[结肠镜]

•Cystoscope[膀胱镜]

•Microscope[显微镜]

•Thoracentesisset[胸穿包]

•Lumbarpunctureset[腰穿包]

•Bonemarrowpunctureset[骨穿包]

•Abdominocentesisset[[腹穿包]

•Venosectionset[静切包]

•Transfusionset[输血包]

•Refrigerator[冰箱]

•Microwaveoven[微波炉]

•Bloodpressuremonitor[血压监护仪]

•Automaticbloodpressuremeter(ABPM)[自动血压机]

医学英文缩写一览表【单词缩写】

aa.-ofeach[各]

•Ab.-antibody[抗体]

•abd.-abdomen[腹部]

•ABG-arterialbloodgas[动脉血气]

•abn.-abnormal[异常]

•ABp-arterialbloodpressure[动脉压]

•Abs.-absent[无]

•abstr.-abstract[摘要]

•a.c.-beforemeals[饭前]

•Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]

•ACH.-adrenalcorticalhormone[肾上腺皮质激素]

•ACT.-activecoagulativetime[活化凝血时间]

•ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]

•ad.(add.)-adde[加]

•adeffect.-adeffectum[直到有效]

•ADH.-antidiuretichormone[抗利尿激素]

•adlib-atliesure[随意]

•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]

•adusest.-forexternaluse[外用]

•af.-atrialfibrillation[房颤]

•aF.-atrialflutter[房扑]

•A/Gratio.-albumin-globulinratio[白-球蛋白比]

•AIDS.-acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome[爱滋病]

•al.-leftear[左耳]

•alb.-albumin[白蛋白]

•AM.-beforenoon[上午]

•amb.-ambulance[救护车]

•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]

•ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]

•anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]

•ap.-beforedinner[饭前]

•appr.(approx.)-approximately[大约]

•AR.-aorticregurgitation[主闭]

•AS.-aorticstenosis[主狭]

•ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]

•ASD.-atrialseptaldefect[房缺]

•AST.-aspartatetransaminase[谷草转氨酶]

•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]

•ATS.-antitetanicserum[抗破伤风血清]

•av.-average[平均]

•Ba.-Barium[钡]

•BBT.-basalbodytemperature[基础体温]

•BCG.-bacilleCalmette-Guerin[卡介苗]

•biblio.-biliography[参考文献]

•bid.-twiceaday[每日二次]

•b.m.-basalmetabolism[基础代谢]

•Bp.-bloodpressure[血压]

•bpm-baetsperminute[次/分]

•BS.-bloodsugar[血糖]

•BW.-bodyweight[体重]

•C.-centigrade[摄氏温度计]

•CA.-carcinoma[癌]

•Cal.-cancer[癌]

•Cal.–calorie[卡]

•Cap.–capsule[囊]

•C.B.C-completebloodcount[血常规]

•CC.-chiefcomplaint[主诉]

•CC.list.-criticalconditionlist[病危通知单]

•CCU.-Coronarycareunit[冠心病监护室]

•CD.-caesareandelivered[剖腹产]

•CDC.-calculateddateofconfinement[预产期]

•CEA.-carcinoembryonicantigen[癌胚抗原]

•CG.-controlgroup[对照组]

•CK.-creatinekinase[肌酸激酶]

•Cl.-centilitre[毫开]

•cm.-centimetre[毫米]

•CNS.-centralnervoussystem[中枢神经系统]

•Co.-compound[复方]

•contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]

•CT.-computerizedtomography[计算机断层扫描]

•C.V-curriculumvitae[简历]

•DBp-diastolicbloodpressure[舒张压]

•DD.-differentialdiagnosis[鉴别诊断]

•dept.-department[科]

•diag.-diagonsis[诊断]

•DIC-disseminateintravascularcoagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]

•dl.-deciliter[分升]

•DM.-diabeticmellitus[糖尿病]

•DM.-diastolicmurmur[舒张期杂音]

•D.O.A-deadonarrival[到达时已死亡]

•DOB.-dateofbirth[出生日期]

•Dr.-doctor[医生]

•DIW.-dextroseinwater[葡萄糖液]

•D-5-W,-5%dextroseinwater[5%葡萄糖液]

•DU-duodenalulcer[十二指肠溃疡]

•ECG.(EKG.)-electrocardiograph[心电图]

•ECHO.-echogram[超声]

•EDD.(EDC)-expecteddateofdelivery(confinement)

[预产期]

•ENT.–ears,noseandthroat[五官科]

•EMG.–electromyogram[肌电图]

•ER.–emergencyroom[急诊室]

•etal.-andelsewhere[等等]

•etc.–andsoforth[等等]

•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit[华氏]

•F-Female[女性]

•F.B.S.-fastingbloodsugar[空腹血糖]

•FDP.-fibrinogendegradationproducts[纤维蛋白原降解产物]

•FFA.–freefattyacid[游离脂肪酸]

•FUO.–feverofunknownorigin[不明原因发热]

•FX.–fracture[骨折]

•GH.–growthhormone[生长素]

•GI.-gastrointestinal[消化]

•GITS.–gastrointestinaltherapysystem[胃肠治疗系统]

•gtt.–drops[滴]

•GU.-gastriculcer[胃溃疡]

•Hb.–hemoglobin[血红蛋白]

•HBp.-highbloodpressure[高血压]

•HCG.–humanchoroionicgonadotropichormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]

•HDL.-highdensitylipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]

•HR.-heartrate[心率]

•ht.-height[身高]

•HTN.-hypertension[高血压]

•Hx.-history[病历]

•Hypo.-hypodermicinjection[皮下注射]

•IABP.-intra–aorticballoonpacing[主动脉内囊反搏]

•I/O.-intakeandoutput[进出量]

•ICU.–intensivecareunit[重症监护病房]

•ie.–thatis[即]

•Ig.–immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]

•Im.–iutramuscular[肌内的]

•INH.-inhalation[吸入]

•INH.-isoniazid[异烟肼]

•Inj.-injection[注射]

•Int.-intern[实习生]

•IP.-in-patient[住院病入]

•Iu.-internationalunit[国防单位]

•IV.-intravenously[静脉内]

•J.-joule[焦耳]

[肾、输尿管和膀胱]

•LBp.-lowbloodpressure[低血压]

•LC.–laparoscopiccholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]

•LDL.-Lowdensitylipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]

•Liq.–liquid[液体]

•LMP.-lastmenstrualperiod[未次月经]

•LP.–lumbarpuncture[腰穿]

•M.–male[男性]

•MCD.-meancorpusculardiameter[平均红细胞直径]

•MCH.-meancorpuscularhemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]

•MCHC.-meancorpuscularhemoglobinconcentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]

•MCV.-meancorpuscularvolume[平均红细胞体积]

•MI.-myocardialinfarction[心梗]

•min.-minute[分]

•mixt。

–mixture[合剂]

•mmHg.-millimetersofmercury[毫米汞柱]

•MRI.-magneticresonanceimage[核磁共振]

•MS.-mitralstenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]

•N/V.-nauseaandvomiting[恶心呕吐]

•N.B–notebene[注意]

•NE.-norepinephrine[去甲肾上腺炎]

•neg.-negative[阴性的]

•NIDDM.-non-insulin-dependentdiabetismellitus[II型糖尿病]

•norm.-normal[正常的]

•NPN.-non-proteinnitrogen[非蛋白氮]

•NPO.-non-peros[禁食]

•NS.–normalsaline[生理盐水]

•OB.-obstetrics[产科学]

•OGTT.-oralglucosetolerancetest[口服糖耐量试验]

•OP.-out-patient[门诊病人]

•OPC.-out-patientclinic[门诊]

•OR.-operatingroom[手术室]

•OT.–oldtuberculin[旧结核菌素]

•P-pulse[脉搏]

•P.C.-postcibum[饭后]

•PE.(Px.)-physicalexamination[体检]

•PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]

•PH.–pasthistory[过去史]

•PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]

•PM.-postmeridiem[下午]

•Post-op.-postoperation[术后]

•pre-op.-preoperation[术前]

•priv.–private[私人的]

•prn.-prorenata[必要时]

•prog.-prognosis[预后]

•P.S.–postscript[附言]

•Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]

•psychol.–psychology[心理学]

•PT.–physicaltherapy[物理疗法]

•PT.-prothrombintime[凝血酶原时间]

•qd.-quaquedie[每日一次]

•qid.-quaterindie[每日四次]

•qn.-quaquenocte[每晚]

•RBC.-redbloodcount[红细胞计数]

•ref.-reference[参考文献]

•RHD.-Rheumaticheartdisease[风心病]

•RI.-regularinsulin[正规胰岛素]

•rout.-routin[常规]

•RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]

•SBE–subacutebacterialendocarditis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]

•Seq.-sequela[后遗症]

•sex.-sexual[性别的]

•sig.-signa[标明用法]

•SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]

•SLE.-sgstemiclupuserythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮]

•SM.-systolicmurmur[收缩期杂音]

•SR.-sinusrhythm[窦性节律]

•SSS.-sicksinussyndrome[病窦综合征]

•ST.-skintest[皮试]

•stat.-atonce[立即]

•Sx.-symptomorsign[症状或体征]

•Syr.-syrup[糖浆]

•Tab.-stablet[片剂]

•TAT.-toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]

•TB.-tuberculosis[结核]

•tid.-threetimesdaily[每日三次]

•TSH.-thyroid-stimulatinghormone[促甲状腺激素]

•us.-ultrasound[超声]

•VIP.-veryimportantperson[贵宾]

•Vit.-vitamine[维生素]

•VSD.-ventricularseptaldefect[室缺]

•VMA.-hydroxymandelicacid[香草杏仁酸]

•WBC.-whitebloodcell[白细胞]

•Wt.-weight[体重]

•Y/O.-yearsold[岁]

医学院校和医院相关名称英文单词

•Medicaluniversity[医科大学]

•Medicalcollega[医学院]

•Collegaofpharmacy[药学院]

•Teatchschool[卫生学校]

•Nurses`(training)school[护士学校]

•Academicadviser[学术顾问]

•Chancellor(president)[校长]

•Dean[院长]

•Director[主任]

•Departmentchairman(head)[系主任]

•Assistant[助教]

•Coach[辅导员]

•Tutor(Counselor)[导师]

•Faculty[全体教员]

•Founder[创办人]

•Lecturer[讲师]

•Monitor[班长]

•Professor[教授]

•Researchfellow[研究员]

•Schoolphysician[校医]

•Graduatestudent[研究生]

•Anesthetist[麻醉医生]

•Dentist[牙科医生]

•Dermatologist[皮肤科医生]

•Dietician[营养师]

•Familydoctor[家庭医生]

•DoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine[中医师]

•Gynecologist[妇科医生]

•Obstetrician[产科医生]

•Oculist[眼科医生]

•Oncologist[肿瘤科医生]

•Pediatrician[儿科医生]

•ENTdoctor[五官科医生]

•Internist(Physician)[内科医生]

•Surgeon[外科医生]

•Cardiologist[心血管病医生]

•Urologist[泌尿科医生]

•Radiographer[放射科技师]

•Radiologist[放射科医生]

•Cardiacsurgeon[胸外科医生]

•Plasticsurgeon[整形外科医生]

•Midwife[接生员]

•Resident[住院医生]

•Chiefresident[总住院医师]

•Attending(physicianincharge)[主治医生]

•Specialist[专家]

•Pharmacist[药剂师]

•Technician[技师]

•Intern[实习生]

•Headnurse[护士长]

•Nurse[护士]

•Bechelor[学士]

•Master[硕士]

•Doctor[博士]

•Auditorium[大礼堂]

•Meetingroom(Referencehall)[会议室]

•ParkingLot(shed)[停车处(棚)]

•Broadcastingstation[广播站]

•Administrationbuilding[行政大楼]

•Officebuilding[办公大楼]

•Classroom(Teaching)building[教学大楼]

•Bulletinboard[布告栏]

•Canteen(Diningroom)[食堂]

•Classroom[教室]

•Dormitory[宿舍]

•Englishcorner[英语角]

•Gymnasium[体操房]

•Infirmary[医务室]

•Centrallaboratory[中心实验室]

•Lavatory(Toilet,Water-closet)[厕所]

•Lecturetheatre[阶梯教室]

•Newsstall[报亭]

•Accountingoffice[财务室]

•Dean’soffice[教务处]

•Foreignaffairsoffice[外事处]

•General

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