Unit 7Would you mind turning down the musicWord文档下载推荐.docx
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19.put…out熄灭
20.droplitter扔垃圾
21.keepthevoicedown控制声音
22.dothedishes
23.putonanotherpairofjeans
24.beatameeting
25.helpmeinthekitchen
26.makesomeposters
27.clothingstore
28.follow…around
29.wanttobepolite
30.standinthesubwaydoor
31.cutinline
32.standcloseto..
33.havedifferentideasabout
34.feeluncomfortable
35.inallsituations
36.inpublicplaces
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。
如:
1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.
2.Theyweredancingatnineo'
clocklastnight.
2.在therebe结构中。
Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.
3.在havefun/problems结构中。
WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.
Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.
4.在介词后面。
Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?
What/Howaboutdoingsth?
做某事怎么样?
Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.
5.在以下结构中
1.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事;
2.finishdoingsth;
完成做某事;
3.feellikedoingsth想要做某事;
4.stopdoingsth
停止做某事原来的事
5.forgetdoingsth
忘记做过某事;
6.goondoingsth
继续做某事原来的事
7.rememberdoingsth
记得做过某事;
8.likedoingsth
喜欢做某事;
9.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10.trydoingsth
试图做某事;
11.needdoingsth
需要做某事;
12.preferdoingsth
宁愿做某事;
13.minddoingsth
介意做某事;
14.missdoingsth
错过做某事;
15.practicedoingsth
练习做某事;
16.bebusydoingsth
忙于做某事;
17.can'
thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事;
18.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…
19.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…
20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事
21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B
22.“dosome+doing”短语
dosomeshopping/dosomewashing/dosomereading/dosomepracticing/dosomecleaning/dosomespeaking
23.“godoing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)
goshopping/gofishing/goswimming/gohiking/goskating/gocamping/goskiing(滑雪/goboating/gohunting(打猎)
重要句型
1).Wouldyoumind+doingsth.?
你不介意做……吧?
例如:
Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?
你不介意打开窗户吧?
Wouldyoumind(my)turningontheTV?
你不介意(我)打开电视吧?
2).Wouldyoumindgettingoutofthebathroom?
你可以从浴室里出来吗?
getoutof从……出来。
Shetriedtogetoutofthedarkforest.
她尽力走出了那片黑森林。
Thepolicegotthetruthoutofher.
警察迫使她说出了真相。
注:
getoutof还有下列意思:
避免,摆脱;
放弃;
使说出;
获得,得到;
退休
3).Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?
你可以不穿那条旧牛仔裤吗?
wearv.“穿着,戴着”,强调状态;
inprep.“穿着,戴着”,强调状态;
puton“穿上,戴上”,强调动作。
4).YourfatherisatameetingandI’mgoingshopping.
你爸爸在开会,我要去购物。
atameeting在开会。
Manypeopleareatameetingintheauditorium.
很多人在礼堂里开会。
5).Couldyoupleasedothecooking?
请问你能做饭吗?
Couldyouplease+动词原形…?
表示一种有礼貌的请求。
我们也可以说:
你能……吗?
6).annoy和bother
两者都含有“使恼怒”或“使烦恼”的意思。
(1)annoy指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“使烦恼,懊恼”。
Iwasannoyedbyhisbadmanners.
他的无礼使我恼怒。
(2)bother指不停地“扰乱,麻烦”,使人不能安宁,而产生烦恼的心理。
Pardonmeforbotheringyouwithsuchasmallmatter.
请原谅我为这点小事麻烦你。
7).Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.
当售货员打起电话没完的时候,我不愿排队等候。
waitinline排队等候。
Weshouldwaitinlinewhenwearewaitingforabus.
等公共汽车时我们应该排队等候。
cutinline插队,加塞。
例如:
Don’tcutinlinewhenyouarewaitingforthesubway.
当你在等地铁时不要插队。
单元测试
一.单项选择
()1.----Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
----____.
A.Yes,IwouldB.No,ofcourseC.No,notatallD.No,thanks
()2.Wouldyoumind____here?
A.smokeB.smokingC.notsmokingD.smokes
()3.Bepolite____others!
A.toB.atC.aboutD.on
()4.Iwilldoit____.
A.afteraminuteB.inaminuteC.rightwayD.now
()5.Couldyouplease____?
A.dothedishesB.doingthedishes
C.todothedishesD.doesthedishes
()6.Ican’thearthepianopiece.Wouldyoumind____?
A.turndowntheTVB.turnupthe
C.turningtheTVupD.turnontheTV
()7.Whynot____helpwhenyouwereintrouble?
A.youaskforB.askforC.askingforD.asksfor
()8.Shewouldlike____aviolinlesson.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
()9.----Ican’tfindmyeraser.
----We’llcome____helpyou.
A.toB.andC.forD.or
()10.You’dbetter____footballinthestreet.
A.playB.notplayC.nottoplayD.notplaying
()11.Theelectricity(电)wascut,asthelightssuddenly____.
A.wentonB.wentoverC.wentoutD.giveup
()12.____toourschool!
A.YoudowelcomeB.WelcomeC.WelcomeyouD.Welcomes
()13.Iamsorry,butyouareonthe____.
A.differentlineB.wronglineC.rightlineD.leftline
()14.Iwant____lucky.
A.toB.tobeC.beD.being
()15.I’mgoingtobe____late.
A.alittleofB.alittleC.abitsD.abitof
二.完形填空
In1955,RayKroc16.____asmallrestaurantinCalifornia.It17.____nexttotheroad,socustomerscoulddriveuptotherestaurantanddriveaway18.____.ItwasownedbytheMcDonaldbrothers,Dickand“Mac”.
TheMcDonaldbrothershaddevelopedanewidea:
“drive-in”restaurant,wherepeoplecanorderfood19.____theircars.
Therestaurantalso20.____onthenumberofchoicesonthemenu,sothecookscouldmakethefoodvery21.____.Therestaurantspecializedin22.____hamburgers,Frenchfries,andchocolateshakes.
RayKrocrecognizedthepotentialoftheMcDonaldbrothers’restaurant,andheboughttherightstotheiridea.Mr.Krocwantedto23.____hisownrestaurant,andhewantedtousethebrothers’family24.____.Thebrothersagreed,andtheMcDonald’srestaurantchain25.____.
()16.A.openedB.visitedC.sawD.had
()17.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.building
()18.A.easilyB.slowlyC.oftenD.difficult
()19.A.outB.fromC.inD.inside
()20.A.addedB.cutC.addedupD.cutdown
()21.A.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.satisfiedly
()22.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made
()23.A.haveB.ownC.openD.run
()24.A.houseB.moneyC.rightD.name
()25.A.wasbornB.cameintobeingCappearedD.opened
三.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,然后根据其内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)
TheAmericansthinkagreatdealabouttime.Fromchildhoodtheylearntovalue(珍惜)time.Aschildren,theyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,todoworkandtodoeverything.Whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimeflies.Whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonborrowedtime.
Timeismoney.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardfor8hoursadayor40hoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhissparetime,healsoworkshardformoney.EvenSaturdaysandSundaysarefilledwithactivities.Instreetyoucanhardlyseeamanwhowalksslowly.Theywalkveryfast,andeventheyarerunning.
Theylovetimebecausetimebringsthemmoney,comfortsandprogress.Butsometimestheyalsohatetime,fortheyfeeltheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservantsoftheclock.
()26.TheAmericansthinkalittleabouttime.
()27.TheAmericansexpectchildrenareusuallyontome.
()28.InAmerica,peopleworkfromMondaytoSaturday.
()29.Americanswalkveryfastbecausetheylikerunning.
()30.TheAmericanslovetime.
四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
31.Takecarenot________(cough)inpublic
32.Wouldyoumind(buy)anewpenforme,please?
.
33.I(play)thepianosinceIwassevenyearsold.
34.Teachersandparentsalwaysaskchildren(behave)aspolitelyaspossible.
35.Whatwillyoudoifyouseesomeone(break)therulesofetiquette?
五.句型转换
36.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
(改为祈使句)
___________________________themusicplease.
37.IusuallytalktopeoplebecauseIwanttobepolite.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________usuallytalktopeople?
38.Wouldyoumindopenthedoor?
(改为否定句)
Wouldyoumind___________________________thedoor?
39.MysisterhasbeenanEnglishteacherforthreeyears.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________hasyoursisterbeenanEnglishteacher?
40.Robertputsomeorangesinthebasket.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________Robertput____________orangesinthebasket?
参考答案
一.单项选择
1—5ccAba6—10cbbbb11—15cbbBb
二.完形填空
16—20bcabd21—25cbcda
三.阅读理解26-30FFFFT
四.词汇运用
31.tocough32.buying51.havebeenplaying34.tobehave35.breaks
36.Turndown37.Whydo38.notopen39.Howlong40.Did,any