全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版课后习题答案Word文档格式.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版课后习题答案Word文档格式.docx

Can'

tknowtherearsthatyoureldersgrewby.

Anasopleasehelpthemwithyouryoutb,

Theyseekthetruthbeforetbeycandie.

Teacbyourparentswell,

Tbeirchildren'

sbellwillslowlygoby.

Tbeonetbeypicks,tbeoneyou'

llknowby.

Dontyoueveraskthemwhy,irtbeytoldyou,youwillcry,Sojustlookatthemandsighandknowtbeyloveyou.

Thefirstpartofdiesongisabouthowparentscaninspiretheirchildrenthroughsharingwiththemtheirdreams,theirhopesforabetterlife.Itstartswithadviceonhowyouneedasetofrules,"

acodediatyoucanliveby,"

toguideyouontheroadoflife.Onlythenwillyoubeabletofullyrealiseallthatiswithinyouand"

becomeyourself."

Therefore,parentsneedtoteachtheirchildrenwell.

Andchildren—"

youoftenderyears"

—alsohavesomethingtoteachtheirparents,forlearningisnotaone-waystreet.Childrenshouldsharetheirowndreamswiththeirparentssothatyoungandoldcangettounderstandeachotiierbetter.

Thatsaid,oneshouldnotgotoofar.Forsomethingsareperhapsbetterleftunsaidbetweenparentsandchildren."

tyoueveraskthemwhy,iftheytoldyou,youwillcry."

Atsuchmomentsallthatthereislefttodoistolookatoneanotherandsigh,happyineachotiier'

slove.

PartIITextATextOrganization

1.1)Thetextbeginswithananecdote/incident.

2)HisthoughtsaremainlyaboutdifferentapproachestolearninginChinaandtheWest.

3)Hewindsupthetextwithasuggestionindieformofaquestion.

PointsforComparison/Contrast

Chinese

Americans

1)waystolearntoaccomplishatask

showachildhowtodosomething,orteachbyholdinghishand

teachchildrenthattheyshouldrelyonthemselvesforsolutionstoproblems

2)attitudestocreativityandskills

givegreaterprioritytodevelopingskillsatanearlyage,believingcreativitycanbepromotedovertime

putmoreemphasisonfosteringcreativityinyoungchildren,thinkingskillscanbepickeduplater

1.Vocabulary

1)insert

2)onoccasion

3)investigate

4)Inretrospect

5)initial

6)phenomena

7)attached

8)makeupfor

9)isawaiting

10)not…intheleast

11)promote

12)emerged

2.Rewriteeachsentence

1)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.

2)Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.

3)Thecity'

simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.

4)Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

5)Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.

3.1)Chineseisn'

tasubjectthatcanbepickedupinamonth.Youcan'

taccomplishyourgoalofmasteringthelanguageunlessyouworkatitforyears.Well,itsoundsasifI'

mexaggeratingthedifficulties,butthefactisI'

monlytellingthetruth.

2)Theprincipalissomewhatdisappointedwiththeperformanceofthechildren.Fromwhatshehasgathered,someoftheteachingstaffhaveneglectedtheirpupils.ShehasjustannouncedthatstrictworkregulationshavebeenmadeandthattheyapplytobothChineseandoverseasteachers.

3)Theteacher-directedandthechild-directedapproachestoteachingartrepresenttwoextremesofopinion.Toomanyteacher-directedactivitiescannotbeexpectedtoeffectivelyassistchildreninlearningbecauseoftherigidstructure.Ontheotherhand,toomanychild-directedactivitiesmayseeacurriculumthatistotallyunstructuredandoutofcontrol.Therearevalidreasonstobelieveateacher-guidedapproachwouldbeasuperiorwaytoguidechildren'

sdevelopment.Thisapproachcombinessomeformofstructurewiththechildleadingthedirection.

II.ConfusableWords

1.

1)continual3)continual

2

1)principal3)principle5)principal

2)continuous4)continuous

2)principal

4)principles

III.Usage

1.themselves2.himself/herself

3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself

5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

(A)

1.contrast2.exaggerating

3.priority4.ontheotherhand

5.promoting6.pickup

7.assist8.accomplish

9.onoccasion10.neglecting

11.worthwhile12.superior

(B)

1.end2.perform

3.facing4.competent

5.equipped6.designed

7.approach8.rest

9.definitely10.quality

II.Translation

1.sentences

1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.

2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.

3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.

4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?

5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.

2.passagetranslation

ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.

U2

TextA

ALifeFullofRiches

 

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)abrupt 

2)emotional 

 

3)bless 

4)wearandtear 

5)dated 

6)consequences 

7)seemingly 

8)incontrastto 

9)Curiosity 

10)genuine 

11)primarily 

12)sentiments

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1) 

confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst

2) 

vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife

3) 

someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject

4) 

nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy

5) 

tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice

3.Completethesentences

1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments

2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences

3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain

II.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.

2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.

3.Don’ttakemeforafool.

4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.

5.Myunclewilltakeme(aloneonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.

6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.

8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.

1.hanging 

2.togive 

3.toreturn 

4.beingpraised 

5.nothaving 

6.tosay 

7.toopen 

8.beinghelped

I.Cloze

1. 

Text-related

1)well-off/affluent 

2)dated 

3)fallinginto 

4)bracket 

5)deny 

6)tangible

7)pursuit 

8)cherishes 

9)outofplace 

10)abrupt 

11)focus 

12)donations

2. 

Theme-related

1)consume 

2)fueled 

3)annual 

4)plain 

5)physically 

6)security 

7)indicates 

8)equally 

9)traditional 

10)follows 

TranslatetheSentences

Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.

Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.

Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.

Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.

Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.

2.Translatethepassage

Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:

toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.

U3Unit3TheGenerationGap

TextAFatherKnowsBetter

1)typical 

2)dumb 

3)junior 

4)glorious 

5)welfare 

6)cameover 

7)interference 

8)fading 

9)narroweddown 

10)frank 

11)schemes 

12)atanyrate

consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.

willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.

washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinf

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