英语四级试题B卷word版文档格式.docx
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全部考试时间为120分钟,不得拖延时间。
五、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题纸上,凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
试卷二上的题目答案直接写在试卷二上。
六、多项选择题每题只能选一个答案;
如多选,则该题无分。
选定答案后,用HB浓度以上的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。
正确的方法是:
[A)[B][C][D]。
使用其它符号答题者不给分。
划线要有一定粗度,浓度要盖过字母底色。
七、如果要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
八、在考试过程中要注意对自己的答案保密,若被他人抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会
PartⅠListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwarsaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce:
Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmaxireadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichis,thebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Example:
Youwillhear:
Youwillread:
A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.D)Inarestaurant
Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisconversationismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)"
Attheoffice"
isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
SampleAnswer[A][B][C]ID]
1.A)Theywentalongwaytoattendtheparty.
B)Theydidn'
tthinkmuchofthefoodanddrinks.
C)Theyknewnoneoftheotherguestsattheparty.
D)Theyenjoyedthepartybetterthantheotherguests.
2.A)Tothebookstore.C)Tothemarket.
B)Tothedentist'
s.D)Tothepostoffice.
3.A)Dr.Andrewshasbeenpromotedforhisthoroughness.
B)ShedisagreeswithDr.Andrewsonmanyoccasions.
C)Dr.Andrewsusedtokeephispatientswaiting.
D)ShedislikesDr.Andrewsasmuchasthenewphysician.
4.A)Tomisusuallytalkative.C)Tomhasdozensofthingstoattendto.
B)Tomhasaverybadtemper.D)Tomisdislikedbyhiscolleagues.
5.A)Topickupthewomanfromthelibrary.
B)Tomakeacopyofthescheduleforhisfriend.
C)Tofindoutmoreaboutthetopicfortheseminar.
D)Togettheseminarscheduleforthewoman.
6.A)Thewomanhastogetthetextbooksinotherways.
B)Thewomanhassoldherusedtextbookstothebookstore.
C)Themanisgoingtobuyhistextbooksfromabookstore.
D)Themandoesn'
twanttosellhistextbookstothewoman.
7.A)Attendaconference.C)Meethislawyer.
B)Giveaspeech.D)Makeabusinesstrip.
8A)Jessiealwayssayswhatshethinks.
B)Jessieseemstohavealotonhermind.
C)Jessieiswrongtofindfaultwithherboss.
D)Jessieshouldknowthemarketingdirectorbetter.t
9.A)Heienistalkative.C)Helenissociable.
B)Helenisactive.D)Helenisquiet.
10.A)JimmywillregretmarryingaFrenchwoman.B)Jimmyisnotseriousinmakingdecisions.
C)Jimmyisrichenoughtobuyabighouse.D)Jimmy'
swordsareoftennotreliable.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Itcanbeusedbyfarmerstoprotectlargebuildings.
B)ItwasbroughttothenorthernUSAbyAsianfarmers.
C)IthasdonemoreharmthangoodinthesouthernUSA.
D)ItwasintroducedintotheUSAtokillharmfulweeds.
12.A)Peoplewillhavetorelyonkudzuforaliving.
B)Theywillsoonbeovergrownwithkudzu.
C)Theywillbecometoohardtoplough.
D)Peoplewillfindithardtoprotectthesoil.
13.A)Thefarmerstherehavebroughtitundercontrol.
B)Thefactoriestherehavefoundagooduseforit.
C)Theclimatethereisunfavorabletoitsgrowth.
D)Thesoilthereisnotsosuitablefortheplant.
PassageTwo
Questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Abusinesscorporation.C)Asocietyoflegalprofessionals.
B)Theuniverseasawhole.D)Anassociationofteachersandscholars.
15.A)Itslargestexpansiontookplaceduringthatperiod.
B)Itsroleinsocietywentthroughadramaticchange.
C)Smalluniversitiescombinedtoformbiggerones.
D)Provincialcollegesweretakenoverbylargeruniversities.
16.A)Privatedonations.C)Grantsfromcorporations.
B)Governmentfunding.D)Feespaidbystudents.
PassageThree
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)HewaswoundedintheSpanishcivilwar.
B)Hewasinterestedinthestudyofwildanimals.
C)HestartedtheorganizationHeiferInternational.
D)Hesoldhiscowstomanycountriesintheworld.
18.A)Tohelpstarvingfamiliestobecomeself-supporting.
B)Tomakeplansforthedevelopmentofpoorcommunities.
C)Toteachpeoplehowtousenewskillstoraiseanimals.
D)Todistributefoodtothepooraroundtheworld.
19.A)Theyshouldhelpotherfamiliesthewaytheyhavebeenhelped.
B)Theyshouldofferallbabyanimalstotheirpoorneighbors.
C)Theyshouldsubmitareportoftheirneedsandgoals.
D)Theyshouldprovidefoodforthelocalcommunities.
20.A)Ithasimprovedanimalbreedingskillsallovertheworld.
B)Ithashelpedrelievehungerinsomedevelopingcountries.
C)Ithaspromotedinternationalexchangeoffarmingtechnology.
D)IthasbridgedthegapbetweentherichandthepoorinAmerica.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Passageone
Thereare4passagesinthispart,Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsatunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Interestinpursuinginternationalcareershassoaredinrecentyears.enhancedbychronic(长久的)personnelshortagesthatarecausingcompaniestosearchbeyondtheirhomebordersfortalent.
Professionalsseekcareerexperienceoutsideoftheirhomecountriesforavarietyofreasons.Theymayfeeltheneedtorechargetheirbatterieswithanewchallenge.Theymaywantapositionwithmoreresponsibilitythatencouragescreativityandinitiative.Ortheymaywishtoexposetheirchildrentoanotherculture,andtheopportunitytolearnasecondlanguage.
Whenapplyingforajob,oneusuallyhastosubmitaresumeorcurriculumvitae(CV).Thetwotermsgenerallymeanthesamething:
aone-ortwo-pagedocumentdescribingone'
seducationalqualificationsandprofessionalexperience.However,guidelinesforpreparingar6sum6areconstantlychanging.Thebestadviceistofindoutwhatisappropriateregardingthecorporate(公司)culture,thecountryculture,andthecultureofthepersonmakingthehiringdecision.Thechallengewillbetoembracetwoormoreculturesinonedocument.Thefollowinglistisagoodplacetostart.
●"
Educationalrequirementsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Inalmosteverycaseof'
cross-border'
jobhunting,juststatingthetitleofyourdegreewillnotbeanadequatedescription.Providethereaderwithdetailsaboutyourstudiesandanyrelatedexperience."
daohangtigong
●Payattentiontotheresumeformatyouuse-chronologicalorreverse-chronologicalorder.Chronologicalordermeanslistingyour'
oldest'
workexperiencefirst.Reverse-chronologicalordermeanslistingyourcurrentormostrecentexperiencefirst.Mostcountrieshavepreferencesaboutwhichformatismostacceptable.Ifyoufindnospecificguidelines.thegeneralpreferenceisforthereverse-chronologicalformat."
●IfyouaresubmittingyourresumeinEnglish,findoutiftherecipient(收件人)usesBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishbecausetherearevariationsbetweenthetwoversions.Forexample,universityeducationisoftenreferredtoas'
tertiaryeducation'
intheUnitedKingdom,butthistermisalmostneverusedintheUnitedStates.Areaderwhoisunfamiliarwiththesevariationsmayassumethatyourresumecontainserrors.
21.Companiesarehiringmoreforeignemployeesbecause
A)theyfindforeignemployeesareusuallymoretalented
B)theyneedoriginalideasfromemployeeshiredoverseas
C)theywanttoexpandtheirbusinessbeyondhomeborders
D)theyhavedifficultyfindingqualifiedpersonnelathome
22.Theauthorbelievesthatanindividualwhoappliestoworkoverseas
A)isusuallycreativeandfullofinitiative
B)aimstoimprovehisforeignlanguageskills
C)isdissatisfiedwithhisownlifeathome
D)seekseitherhisownorhischildren'
sdevelopment
23.Whenitcomestoresumewriting,itisbestto
A)takeculturalfactorsintoconsideration
B)learnaboutthecompany'
shiringprocess
C)followappropriateguidelinesforjobhunting
D)knowtheemployer'
spersonallikesanddislikes
24.Whenwritingaboutqualifications,applicantsareadvisedto
A)stresstheiracademicpotentialtoimpressthedecisionmaker
B)givethetitleoftheuniversitydegreetheyhaveearnedathome
C)provideadetaileddescriptionoftheirstu