届安徽省马鞍山市高三下学期第二次教学质量监测英语试试题 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15B.£
9.18C.£
9.15
1.Whowillpickuptheboyfromschool?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Climbingahill.B.Takingarest.C.Buyingabackpack.
3.WhereisJennygoingtomorrow?
A.Tothecinema.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothehospital.
4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Satisfied.C.Peaceful.
5.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthemovie?
A.Thecharacter.B.Thelength.C.Thestory.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthegirlfindplayingmobilephonegames?
A.Itisfun.B.Itisdifficult.C.Itisharmful.
7.Whatdoestheboydoonthenewappeveryday?
A.Heplaysgames.B.Helistenstonews.C.Heattendscourses.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whodidthewomanmakeanappointmentwith?
A.Jeremy.B.Nobody.C.Landon.
9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthemusicstore.B.Atthegreengrocer'
s.C.Atthehairdresser'
s.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Receptionistandguest.B.Coachandstudent.C.Clubmembers.
11.Whenwilltheboystarttrainingintheclub?
A.NextMondayafternoon.B.NextTuesdayevening.C.NextThursdaymorning.
12.Whatdoestheboyhavetodonow?
A.Buyaswimsuit.B.Fillinaform.C.Takeaphoto.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.1HowisthewomangoingtoRwanda?
A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
14.WhyisthewomangoingtoRwanda?
A.Totakeabusinesstrip.B.Toassistafriend.C.Togosightseeing.
15.Whenwillthewomanprobablygettothenationalpark?
A.Atabout10:
00am.B.Atabout9:
00am.C.Atabout8:
00am.
16.Whatpreventsthemanfromgoingabroad?
A.Hispoorhealth.B.Histightschedule.C.Hislowincome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Atimemanagingstrategy.B.Acookingtechnique.C.Awritingdevice.
18.WhatisSteven'
sfirstworkstep?
A.Crossingsometasksoffonhislist.B.Separatinghistimeintoperiodsofwork.
C.Breakinghisworkupintoseparatejobs.
19.HowlongisoneofSteven'
sworkperiods?
A.Threetofiveminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.
20.WhatdoesSteventhinkofthemethod?
A.Helpful.B.Disturbing.C.outofdate.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Belowisalistofwomenwhochangedtheworldwhentheywereyounggirlsandteens.
MaryShelley
EnglishauthorMaryShelleywasjust18yearsoldwhenshewroteFrankenstein,whichmanycreditastheoriginofsciencefiction.Thus,Shelleyhasbeencalled“theteenagegirlwhoinventedsciencefiction.”
AlexandraScott
AlexandraScottwasdiagnosedwithaformofcancershortlybeforeherfirstbirthday.Whenshewasjust4yearsold,shesetupherfirstlemonadestandinherfrontyardtoraisemoneyforchildhoodcancerresearch.Inspiredbyherstory,peoplearoundtheworldsetuptheirownlemonadestandstoraisemoneyforhercause.Bythetimeshediedin2004,shehadraisedSImillion.Herfamilycontinuesherlegacy（遗志）throughAlex'
sLemonadeStandFoundation.
YuanyuanTan
ChineseballetdancerYuanyuanTanstartedrepresentinghercountryininternationalcompetitionsasayoungteen.At17,shebecametheyoungesteverprincipaldancerattheSanFranciscoBallet,aswellasthefirstChinesedancertoearnthattitleinamajorWesterncompany.Shegivestalksaroundtheworld,inspiringyoungdancerstofollowtheirartisticdreams.
BindiIrwin
BindiIrwincarriedonherfatherSteveIrwin'
sconservationlegacyfollowinghisdeathin2006.Whenshewas8yearsold,shelaunched“BinditheJungleGirl”toencouragemorekidstogetinterestedinanimalsandwildlifeconservation.ShehascontinuedtomakeTVappearances,publishedbooksandfurtheredherfather'
scauses.
（）21.Whocollectedmoneyformedicalresearch?
A.MaryShelley.B.YuanyuanTan.C.BindiIrwin.D.AlexandraScott.
（）22.WhatisYuanyuanTanknownas?
A.Aninspirationtoyoungartists.B.Aprincipalofanartschool.
C.Theyoungestballetcompanyowner.D.ThefirstChineseballetdancer.
（）23.WhatdoweknowaboutBindiIrwin?
A.Sheencourageskidstoraiseanimals.B.Shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.
C.Shemakeseffortstoconservewildlife.D.Shewrotethefirstsciencefiction.
B
About50feetfromshore,twobrotherswerefightingfortheirlives,theirmouthsbarelyabletostayabovethewater.Thickfogmadeitdifficultforbeachgoerstoseetheguys,butthescreamswereunmistakableandeverysecondcounted.Thebrothers,aged15and20,werewearingshortsandT-shirts,unsuitableforaNovemberday,letalonethe50-degreewater.KevenHarder,asupervisingranger,toldtheNorthCoastJournalthatswimminginsuchatemperature“willtakethefightrightoutofyou.”
Luckily,foursurfersinwetsuitswerenearby.NarayanWeibel,SpenserStratton,andAdrianYork,all16,alongwithTajOrtiz-beck,15,wereontheirsurfboardsridingonwaveswhentheyheardthecries.Theyturnedandsawtwobobbingheadsandfourflailingarms.“Welookedateachotherandknewtheywereabouttodrown,”Weibelsaid.
Weibel,Stratton,andOrtiz-beckpaddledtowardthedistressedswimmerswhileYorkheadedtoshoretocall911.Asthesurfersdrewclose,thebrotherswerestruggling.“Itwasprettystressful,buttherewasn'
tanytimetothinkaboutit,”Ortiz-becksaid.Hepulledupalongsidetheyoungerbrother.Grabbinghimunderhisarms,heraisedhimupontotheboard.StrattonandWeibel,meanwhile,werestraining（竭力）tohelptheelderbrother.Hewaslarge,about250pounds,andpanicked.Fortunately,Yorkarrivedintimetohelpgettheelderbrotheratopthesecondboard.Thesurfersthenpaddledseveralminutesthroughroughwatertothemedicalhelpwaitingonshore.Thebrotherswerescaredbutfine.
“Whenwegetacalllikethisone,it'
susuallytoolatebythetimewegetthere,”saidDillonCeavenger,thefirstresponder.“Ican'
tsayenoughaboutwhattheseboysdid.Theywerewillingandpreparedtorisktheirlives.”
（）24.Whatdoweknowabouttheweatherfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itwasfoggyandcold.B.Itwaspleasantforswimming.
C.Itwasfinewithhighvisibility.D.ItwasabnormalforaNovemberday.
（）25.Whathelpedthetwobrotherstobefound?
A.Beachgoers'
search.B.Theirloudscreams.
C.Keven'
sinspection.D.Theirdressingstyle.
（）26.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Yorkraisedtheelderbrotherupalone.B.Thebrothersstruggledontotheboard.
C.Thefourteenagershadagoodcooperation.D.Themedicalteamofferedhelpinthewater.
（）27.Whatcanweinferaboutthesurfersfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theirbigsizewastroublesome.B.Theyshouldbecriticizedstrictly.
C.Theysacrificedtheirlivestosaveothers.D.Theirquickactioncountedintherescue.
C
TheworldhasbeenextremelyimpressedbyChina'
shigh-speedtrainsthatcrossthecountrybythehundredsinalldirectionseveryday,butinonecornerofthisvastlandisagentlereminderthatlifewasnotalwaysthisfast.
ThosefortunateenoughtotraveltoJiayanginSichuanprovincewillfindrailwaycarriagesdraggedbysteamlocomotives（火车头）,amongthelaststeamtrainsoperatinginChinaandstillrunningeveryday.FirstusedtotransportcoalfromJiayangCoalMine62yearsago,todaytheytransportlocalfarmersandtheirproducetomarketandserveasatouristattraction.
“Intheearlydaysoftherailway,farmersheadedforthefarmproducemarketsittingbesidecoal,”saidLiuChengxi,theJiayangofficialinchargeofthetrains.“Ascoalproductionhasstopped,thetrainsarenowexclusively（专门地）forfarmersandtourists.”
Thenarrowrailway,only76.2cminsteadofthestandard144cm,stretchesfor19.84km,withthetrainsreachingatopspeedof20km/h.
Aone-wayticketcosts5yuanforseatedpassengersand3yuanforstandingpassengersontheordinarytrainsregardlessofwhethertheyaretravellingempty-handedorwithanimalsorvegetables.ButLiCuirong,whohasworkedasatraindispatcher（调度员）formorethan20years,recommendstouristspay80yuanforasightseeingtrain,asthecarriages,whichhave37seats,aremorecomfortableandair-conditioned.Aone-waytriptakesaboutoneandahalfhours.
Thesceneryisdramaticasthetrainwindsthroughthemountain,passengerscanviewchickensandgeesewanderingamongtheorangetreesandbutterfliesdancingoverthefieldsandponds.
RobDickinson,asteamtrainloverfromtheUnitedKingdom,hasriddenthetrainstwice.Hehopesthenarrowlinecanlastlongenoughforhimtofindthetimetogetbackagain.
（）28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesteam-poweredtrainsinJiayangfromthetext?
A.Theyare144cmwide.B.Theyhavestoppedrunning.
C.Theyareusedtotransportcoal.D.Theyhavebecomeatouristattraction.
（）29.WhydocsLiCuirongrecommendasight-seeingtrainfortourists?
A.Becauseitrunsfaster.B.Becauseitismoney-saving.
C.Becauseitistourist-friendly.D.Becauseitoffersaround-waytrip.
（）30.Whatisimplied
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