四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题含答案120.docx

四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题含答案120.docx

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四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题含答案120

2019年罗渡中学中考英语：

阅读理解优编题

（一）附答案

第一篇

（2019中考科普环保类选练）

TherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecomeinternat

ionallyimportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareoneexample.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyaretheidealhomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld’slargestMiluDeerNatureRe

serveisthere.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-CrownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.

  Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallynottoohighortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Theyofferfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirds.Itisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventfloods.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.

  Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.EveryyearonFebruary2nd,theWorldWetlandsDay,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.

1.Whichofthefollowingistheidealhomeforbirdsandanimals?

A.TheYellowRiver.              B.Thewetlands.

C.NorthChina.                  D.CitiesinChina.

2.What’stheweatherlikeinthewetlands?

A.It’sveryhot.                  B.It’stoocold.

C.There’salotofsnow.           D.Itrainsalotthere.

3.Whyarethewetlandsgoodplacesforwildlife?

A.Wildlifecanfindfoodandhomethere.

B.Allwildlifecanlivefreelythere.

C.There’reenoughfriendsforthem.

D.Thereisenoughroomforthem.

4.What’stheuseofthewetlands?

A.Toraise（饲养）morewildlife.                 B.Topreventfloods.

C.Toofferlotsoffoodforhumanbeings.    D.AandB.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?

A.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelybecauseofthewetlands.

B.Wecan’tseered-crownedcranesintheYellowSeaWetlands.

C.February2ndistheWorldWetlandsDay.

D.Peoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlands.

参考答案 BDADB

第二篇

【****成都市二模】C

Today，whenwethinkofwesternteaculture，weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups．

Afternoontea

Anna，anEnglishlady，firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea．Inthe18thand19thcenturies,theEnglishateonlytwomainmealseachdaybreakfastandaheavysupper．Asaresult，peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals．Tosolvethisproblem，Annahadanidea.Sheinvitedsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo'clock．Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches,allteawasserved（提供）.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant，finechinacupsandplateswereused.Soon，afternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions．Today，afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain．Willyoucomeforcoffee?

CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture．Peopleoftenusethewords“Willyoucomeforcoffee?

”tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?

”Normally，severaldifferentdrinkssuchastea,hotchocolatewillbeservedaswellascoffee.Andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike．

CoffeehousesandtheLondonStockExchange

Inthe17thcenturyinLondon,coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee．Infact，theLondonStockExchange（股票交易所）isbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（每小题2分，共10分）

（）71.Annaintroducedtheideaofdrinkingafternoonteabecauseshe_______．

Aenjoyedchattingwithherfriendsathome

Blovedfineteaandbeautifulchinateacups

C.foundpeoplefelthungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthetwomeals

（）72.Whatdoes“socialoccasions”meaninChinese?

A.集体婚礼B.社交活动C.社区表演

（）73.Ifsomeonesaystoyou“Willyoucomeforcoffee?

”,you___________.

A.willbeofferedcoffeeonly

B.areaskedwhatyouwouldliketodrink

C.willbeaskedtohaveachatwithhimorher

（）74.Fromthelastparagraph（段落）wecansee______.

A.anewbusinesswasstartedincoffeehouses

B.coffeehousesarestillusedbybusinessmenandbankers

C.businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousesjustforcoffee

（）75．Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthearticle?

A.EnglishTeaAndCoffeeCulture

B.TheBeginningOfTeaAndCoffee

C.CoffeehousesAndBusiness

参考答案71---75CBCBA

第三篇

【****贵阳市一模】A

SomestudentswhoarefromallaroundtheworldaretalkingaboutthewaytheygotoschoolonSchoolBusBarat

Inourcountry,mostofthestudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.Forme,Igotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday.Ittakesmeabout30minutestogettoschool,becausemyhomeisfarfromtheschool.Theschoolbusisnotonlybeautifulbutwideandstrong.ItmakesmefeelsafewhenIaminschoolbus.

MarySmithfromAmerica

Ithinkridingisoneofthebestwaystogotoschoolbecausemyschoolisn’tveryfarfrommyhome.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.IlikeridingabikeandIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth.Butnowadays,thenumberofthecarsisbecominglargerandlargerandthecrowdedtrafficwillcertainlybringabouttheriskofsafety.SomyparentshopethatIcantaketheschoolbustoschool.

LiPingfromWenzhou

Iwenttoschoolbybusonemonthago,butnowIwalktoschoolwithmyparentsormyclassmates.It’sbecausetheschoolbusaccident.Intheaccident,lotsofstudentsdied.Ihavetogetuponehourearlierthanbefore.Ispendoneandahalfhoursgettingtoschool.Andnowit’sverycoldoutside.Ihopetohaveaschoolbus.

BingBingfromJiangsu

26MarySmith’sschoolbusisn’t______.

A.safeB.beautifulC.strongD.dangerous

27.WhydoesLiPinggotoschoolbybike?

A.Becauseshelikesriding.B.Becausethecrowdedtraffic.

C.Becauseherschoolisfar.D.Becausethereisnoschoolbus.

28.HowlongdoesBingBingspendonthewaytoschool?

A.30minutesB.15minutes

C.onehourD.oneandahalfhours

参考答案26—28DAD

第四篇

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

老兵

OnThanksgivingmorning，Igotupearlytojointheruninthelocal5K.Itwasfreezingsoeveryonewasreadytoruntostaywarm.

Onthesideoftheroadwasaman.Itwasobvioushewashomeless,andmostpeoplepretendednottoseehim,Iwentoverandtalkedwithhim.Hetoldmethathewasaveteran（军人）andhadhopedhemightbeabletoearnafewdollarstobuyaThanksgivingdinner.

ItwastimefortheracesoItoldhimI'dtalktohimmorelater.Ithoughtaboutthismanduringmostoftherace.Hehadaskedmenothing,butIwantedtodosomethingforhim.ButthemoneyIhadwasnotenoughforaThanksgivingdinner.

AftertheraceIwentbackandtalkedwithhim,whichattractedsomestrangelooksfromotherrunners.DuringourconversationIgavehimthecashIhad.ThenhesaidsomethingthatIdidn'texpect.Hesaid,“Thankyou.Ihaven'treallytalkedtoanybodyinareallylongtime.”

Thismanwasthankingmeforjusttalkingtohim.Iwasnobodyspecial.Iwenttotheruntotrytodosomethingformyself，but__he__did__more__for__me．HeshowedmehowtosmilethroughthehardtimeandremindedmenottotakeforgrantedthemanyblessingsIhave.

（　　）1.WhydidIgetupearlyonThanksgivingmorning?

A．IgotuptopreparetheThanksgivingdinnerformyfamily.

B．Igotuptojointheruninthelocal5K.

C．Igotuptohelpthehomeless.

（　　）2.Igotmanyoddlooksfromotherrunnersbecause________．

A．Iwasthelastonetoreachthefinalline

B．Ihaveonlyacoupleofdollars

C．Italkedwiththehomelesstwice

（　　）3.Whydidthehomelessthankme?

A．BecauseItalkedtohimandnobodytalkedtohimforalongtime.

B．BecauseIgavehimsomemoney.

C．BecauseIofferedhimaThanksgivingdinner.

（　　）4.Theunderlinedsentence“buthedidmoreforme”means“________”．

A．hetaughtmealesson

B．heboughtmoregiftsforme

C．hetalkedwithmemoreoften

（　　）5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Allpeoplearecoldblooded.

B．Runninghelpsustodothings.

C．Somesmallthingswedidsometimesmeanalotforothers.

【参考答案】1—5、BCAAC

第五篇

（选自2016中考训练）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，

Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports．Theyfallintothreegroups．

Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground．Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind．Mostofthemchooselongdistancerunning．Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudyoriented（倾向的）sportsparticipants（参加者）．

Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers．Theyputasidetheirstudiesforamatch．Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost．Theymaybecalledfunorientedsportsparticipants．Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports．Boyswanttobecomestrong；girlswanttobeslimandgraceful．Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo，andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes．Theymaybebeautyorientedsportsparticipants．

Now，ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard，youcan’tfindthebookworms书呆子）anymore，andinstead，therearehealthy，strong，cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere．

阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息．

Participantsinourschool

Groups

Whichsporttochoose

Whytodosports

Studyorientedsports

participants

（68）　Longdistancerunning　

Theywanttohaveaclearer

andquickermind．

（69）　Funorientedparticipants　

Interestingsports

Theywanttoputasidetheir

studiesforamatch．

Beauty﹣orientedsports

participants

Theexercisethatdoesn’t