广东省汕头市金平区高三英语第一学期统一测试题.docx

广东省汕头市金平区高三英语第一学期统一测试题.docx

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广东省汕头市金平区高三英语第一学期统一测试题

广东省汕头市金平区2007-2008学年度高三英语第一学期统一测试题

本试卷共6页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

I.听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听下面一段对话，回答第1－3三个小题。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atapolicestation.

B.Inacarfactory.

C.Inagarage.

2.Whyishertankemptynow,thoughshefilleditjusttwodaysago?

A.Becausetheremaybesomethingwrongwithhercar.

B.Becausetheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeoil.

C.Becauseshehasdrivenitalongway.

3.Whencanthewomanhavehercarifthere’snothingseriouslywrong?

A.Nextday.B.Atonce.C.Inawhile.

请听下面一段对话，回答第4－6三个小题。

4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?

A.Gotoanightschool.

B.Gotoanartschool.

C.Takeupsinging.

5.Whydoesthegirlwanttodoso?

A.Becauseherparentsagreewiththeidea.

B.Becausesheisgoodatsinging.

C.Becauseshewantstobeanactress.

6.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“I’msureIwillgetmyownwayintheend?

”

A.It’suptohimtodecide.

B.It’suptohisparentstodecide.

C.Hewillaskhisfriendstohelphimatlast.

请听下面一段对话，回答第7－9三个小题。

7.WhendidFredHaleSr.passaway?

A.Onthedayofhis113thbirthday.

B.12daysbeforehis114thbirthday.

C.12daysafterhis113thbirthday.

8.WhatwasFredHaleSr.fondofdoingafterhisretirement?

A.Gardening,canningplantsandmakinghomemadeapplesauce.

B.Gardening,canningfruitsandvegetables,andmakingapplesaucehimself.

C.Gardening,canningfruitsandmakinghomemadevegetable-sauce.

9.Howmanyoldestpeopleover110yearsaretherelivingintheworldnow?

A.25.B.26.C.27.

请听下面一段对话，回答第10－12三个小题。

10.WhatdidDannydoafterreadingLily’semail?

A.Hehadatalkwithhismotherinthekitchen.

B.Hemadeteaforhimselfinthekitchen.

C.Hehadatalkwithhismotherinthelivingroom.

11.WhatdoesDanny’smotherdowhensheistired?

A.Shealwaysdoestherightthing.

B.Shedoessomethingwrongattimes.

C.Shesometimesdoesnothingbutrests.

12.WhatdidDanny’sneighboursdowhenhewaspracticinghispiano?

A.Theycametohishouseandenjoyedhisplayingthepiano.

B.Theyclosedtheirwindowssothattheycouldn’thearhimplayingthepiano.

C.Theycametohishouseandaskedhimtostopplaying.

请听下面一段对话，回答第13－15三个小题。

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutmoving?

A.Relaxing.B.Tiring.C.Interesting.

14.Whatisthewomannow?

A.Astudent.

B.Abankclerk.

C.Anofficeworker.

15.Whyaretheygoingtohavedinneratarestaurant?

A.Shecouldn’tfindhercookingwares.

B.Shedidn’thavetimetocook.

C.Shewouldlikeaspecialmeal.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音读两遍，你将有80秒钟的作答时间。

EmmaHartWillard

anAmericanpioneereducator.

Shereceived___16___

athome.

Shebecameaschoolteacher

at__17__.

Thenshebegantooffer__18__

inherhometowomenstudents.

Thislawwaspassed

butonlyafter__19__.

Peoplerememberedherforherlife-longeffortsandfoundedtheWillardWomenCollege

in__20__.

II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterscientistshaddiscoveredhowtosendmessagesalongelectrifiedwiresand,later,withoutwires,theybegantowonderiftheycouldsendpicturesinsimilar_21_.Thisinvolvedchangingthelightandshadeofapicture（orimage）intoelectriccurrents,sendingthem,receivingthemandchangingthem_22_intoapicture.Itisa_23_andcomplicatedprocess.

Manypioneerscientiststookpartinthe_24_experimentsintelevision,butJohnBaird’snameisthe

mostfamous.Whenthepioneershaddiscoveredhowtosendand_25_picturesorimages,theirnext_26_

wasthattheveryshortwave–lengthswhichareusedintelevisionwereonlyeffectiveforshort_27_.

Thefirsttelevisionaerial（天线）wassetupatAlexandraPalace,onahillinNorthLondon,nearthe

homesofseveralmillionsofpeople.TheB.B.C._28_sendingouttelevisionprogrammesin1936,butit

isonlysince1945thattheyhavehadlargeaudiences.

DuringtheSecondWorldWaragreatdealwas_29_aboutadifferentkindof_30_,calledradar,and

thisknowledgehasbeenusedtoimprovetelevisionasaformofentertainment.

21.A.waysB.meansC.televisionsD.wires

22.A.backB.againC.overD.inside

23.A.easyB.wonderfulC.longD.short

24.A.historicB.difficultC.importantD.early

25.A.receiveB.showC.changeD.produce

26.A.workB.stepC.difficultyD.idea

27.A.timeB.distancesC.milesD.wires

28.A.advisedB.stoppedC.decidedD.began

29.A.learnedB.doneC.toldD.made

30.A.wavesB.televisionC.machineD.picture

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置上。

TheUnitedStateshasbeencriticizedforitstreatmentofitselderlycitizens.___31___inmanyothercountriestheelderlyusuallylivewiththeirchildren’sfamily,manyolderAmericanslivealone,___32___theclosecompanionshipoftheirchildren.Sometimesthissituation___33___（blame）onthe“selfishness”oftheyoungergeneration,but___34___closerlookshowsthatmanyoftheelderlyprefertomaintaintheir__35__（depend）lives.

ResearchonthesituationoftheelderlyinAmericahasshownthatwhilegrandparentsaredelighted___36___（visit）periodicallybytheirchildrenandgrandchildren,theyprefertocontinuelivinginthesurroundingsthattheyarefamiliarwith.Thissuggeststhatchildrenshouldpermittheirparentstolivealoneiftheywishto,butshouldencourage___37___tomaintainclosetiestotherestofthefamily.

___38___surprisingresultofresearchontheelderlyintheUnitedStateshasbeentheverypositiveinfluencewhichpetshavebeenfoundtohave___39___theelderlypeoplewith___40___theylive.Ithasbeenshownthatelderlypeoplewhocareforsmallpets,suchascatsanddogs,livelonger,arehealthier,andhavebetterattitudestowardstheirlivesthansimilarelderlypeoplewithoutthesecompanions.

III阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew–forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisabout6perperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy（亲密）betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvary

enormously（巨大地）.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,tohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkabout“beingonthesamewavelength”.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavorsandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremonialstostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulbond,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace.

41.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,peopleshould________.

A.getridofdifferencesinbeliefsandattitude

B.holdfriendshipceremonies

C.makefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameage

D.supportandunderstandeachother

42.Thereadercanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.

A.everystudenthas6friends

B.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

C.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherareclosefriends

D.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

43.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainswhypeopletakeintoconsiderationageandbackgroundwhenmakingfriends?

A.Thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestandattitudecanvarygreatly.

B.Itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisgreatdifferenceinageandbackground.

C.Peopleneedtoknowallthesethingsiftheywanttofindarealfriend.

D.Thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends.

44.InParagraph2,“beingonthesamewavelength”means________.

A.beingonthesameboatB.keepingthesamepace

C.beinginharmonyD.havingsimilarbackground

45.Whichofthefollowingisnotsupportedbythepassage?

A.Closefriendsneverarguewitheachother.

B.Peopletolerateannoyinghabitsoftheirfriends.

C.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinions.

D.Ittakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends.

B

TOKYO,Japan（AP）–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics.Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid（有人特点的）withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.

Thenanotherr