届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列二Word文档格式.docx

届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列二Word文档格式.docx

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2.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.what

3.A.trueB.rightC.sameD.similar

4.A.problemsB.advantagesC.disadvantagesD.duties

5.A.tensionB.challengeC.strengthD.oppression

6.A.shareB.conveyC.guaranteeD.cause

7.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover

8.A.lackB.abandonC.bearD.maintain

9.A.obviousB.impossibleC.impressiveD.hidden

10.A.curriousB.anxiousC.delightedD.calm

11.A.experienceB.departureC.workD.discussion

12.A.fillsB.weakensC.ruinsD.buries

13.A.eagerlyB.equallyC.bitterlyD.rarely

14.A.makeB.benefitC.resultD.appeal

15.A.quarrelB.contactC.argumentD.view

16.A.lengthensB.strengthensC.broadensD.enlarges

17.A.rangeB.seriesC.quantityD.variety

18.A.strangeB.doubtfulC.availableD.different

19.A.resultfromB.sticktoC.attendtoD.leadto

20.A.avenueB.appealC.availabilityD.attraction

二、任务型阅读

Attheageoftwelveyears,thehumanbodyisatitsmostvigorous.Ithasyettoreachitsfullsizeandstrength,anditsownerhisorherfullintelligence;

butatthisagethelikelihoodofdeathisleast.Earlierwewereinfantsandyoungchildren,andconsequentlymorevulnerable;

later,weshallundergoaprogressivelossofourvigourandresistancewhich,thoughnotfeltatfirst,willfinallybecomesosuddenandquickthatwecanlivenolonger,howeverwellwelookafterourselves,andhoweverwellsociety,andourdoctors,lookafterus.Thisdeclineinvigourwiththepassingoftimeiscalledageing.Itisoneofthemostunpleasantdiscoverieswhichweallmakethatwemustdeclineinthisway,thatifweescapewars,accidentsanddiseasesweshalleventuallydieofoldage,andthatthishappensataratewhichdifferslittlefrompersontoperson,sothatthereareheavyoddsinfavourofourdyingbetweentheagesofsixtyfiveandeighty.Someofuswilldiesooner,afewwilllivelonger—onintoaninthortenthdecade.Butthechancesareagainstit,andthereisavirtuallimitonhowlongwecanhopetoremainalive,howeverluckyandstrongweare.

Normalpeopletendtoforgetthisprocessunlessanduntiltheyareremindedofit.Wearesofamiliarwiththefactthatmanages,thatpeoplehaveforyearsassumedthattheprocessoflosingvigourwithtime,ofbecomingmorelikelytodietheolderweget,wassomethingselfevident,likethecoolingofahotkettleorthewearingoutofapairofshoes.Theyhavealsoassumedthatallanimals,andprobablyotherorganismssuchastrees,oreventheuniverseitself,mustinthenatureofthings“wearout”.Mostanimalswecommonlyobservedoinfactageaswedoifgiventhechancetolivelongenough;

andmechanicalsystemslikeawoundwatchorthesun,doinfactrunoutofenergyinaccordancewiththesecondlawofthermodynamics（whetherthewholeuniversedoessoisamatteraboutwhichtheremaybedisagreementoruncertaintyatpresent）.Butarenotsimilartowhathappenswhenmanages.Arundownwatchisstillawatchandcanberewound.Anoldwatch,bycontrast,becomessowornandunreliablethatiteventuallyisnotworthmending.Butawatchcouldneverrepairitself,itdoesnotconsistoflivingparts,onlyofmetal,whichwearsawaybyfriction.Wecould,atonetime,repairourselveswellenough,atleast,toovercomeallbutthemostinstantlyfatalillnessesandaccidents.Betweentwelveandeightyyearswegraduallylosethispower;

anillnesswhichattwelvewouldknockusover,ateightycanknockusout,andintoourgrave.Ifwecouldstayasvigorousasweareattwelve,itwouldtakeabout700yearsforhalfofustodie,andanother700forthesurvivorstobereducedbyhalfagain.

答案

一、完形填空

友谊是永恒的话题。

本文就朋友和友情两方面进行论述,教会人们如何交友以及如何正确地看待友谊。

CADBCADDDCBABBBCDDDA

本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了人类衰老的过程、衰老的原因、人们的误解及真相。

21.process信息归纳题。

根据文章第二段第一句对第一段的概括可知，第一段介绍的是人变老的过程。

22.hurt信息转换题。

根据第一段第三句中的vulnerable可知，是在身体和情感方面易受伤害。

23.most信息查找题。

根据文章第一段第一句Attheageoftwelveyears,thehumanboyisatitsmostvigorous.可知。

24.lose信息转换题。

根据第一段第三句中的lossofourvigour可知，不断地失去精力或热情。

25.well信息查找题。

根据文章第一段第三句中的howeverwellwelookafterourselves可知。

26.same信息归纳题。

根据文章第一段倒数第三句…thishappensataratewhichdifferslittlefrompersontoperson,…可知，人老化的速度各不相同。

27.passing信息转换题。

根据文章第二段第二句中的withtime可知，是随时间的推移。

28.age信息归纳题。

根据文章第二段第四句Mostanimalswecommonlyobservedoinfactageaswedo…可知。

29.repair信息查找题。

根据第二段中的repairourselveswellenough可知是“自我修复”。

30.while/but信息归纳题。

根据句子的逻辑意义可知是表示转折。

三、书面表达

Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhetherchildrenbenefitmorefromboardingschoolsorfromgoingtodayschoolsandstayingwiththeirparentsafterschool.Thisissueisbecomingamatterofconcernformoreandmorepeople,especiallyforparentswithonlyonechild.

Asisvividlyshowninthecartoon,onestudentisgoingtoboardingschooliswonderingwhetherhewillbeabletomakemanyfriends,thesecondstudentiswarninghimselfnottobelatetodosomeresearchwithhisroommate,andthethirdstudentisquitesatisfiedwithhimselfbydoingthelaundryandtidyingthewardrobeonhisown.

AsfarasIamconcerned,

Iaminfavorofchildrengoingtoboardingschoolsbecauseaboardingschoolisanidealplaceforcultivatingchildren'

sindependence,whichtheyseldomlearnfromtheirparentsathome.Children

goingtoboardingschoolsmayprobablytry

theirbesttosolveproblemsinsteadofturningtotheirparentsorotherpeopleforhelp.What'

smore,thesechildrenusuallyshowamorecooperativeattitudetowardsteamwork.Finally,theyaregenerallymoreusedtocompetingwithothersandfinditeasiertoadapttomodernsociety,whichisfullofcompetitionwhentheygrowup.

AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear,thesituationisgettingworseandworse.Fromthepicture,wecanseethatLiMingis“studyinghard”.Therearemanybooksforhimtoreadandmanypapersforhimtodo.Howpoorheis!

Atthesametime,allhisfamilyarealsobusyworkingforhim.

Nowadays,manyparentsexpecttoomuchoftheirsonsordaughters.Theyhopethattheirsonsordaughtersstudyhardinordertobeadmittedtoanidealcollegeorakeyuniversity.Itisforthisreasonthatparentsarestrictwiththeirchildren.However,theydon'

trealizewhatagreatpressuretheyhaveputontheirchildren.Itisthegreatpressurethatoftengetstheirchildrenveryanxious.

SoIhopeparentsprovideaproperenvironmentfortheirchildren.Onlyinthiswaywilltheytrytheirbestandsucceedatlast.

The（21）ofageing

Infantsandchildrenunder12aremoreeasily（22）physicallyoremotionally.

At12,weare（23）activeandfullofenergy.

Later,wewill（24）ourenergyorenthusiasmcontinuously.

Finallywecan'

tliveanylongernomatterhow（25）wearecaredfor.

Thecharacteristicsofageing

Notnoticeableatfirst.

Notavoidableintheend.

Notthe（26）speedforeveryone.Peoplesmisunderstandingofageing

Justtakingtheageingwithtime（27）forgranted.Simplythinkingalllivingthings

orothersystemsalso（28）thesamewayaswehumansdo.Truthaboutageing

Wehumanscan（29）ourselveswellenoughtolivealongerlife,

（30）theotherlivingthingsorsystemscan'

t.

让孩子上学时寄宿在学校，对于很多工作繁忙的家长来说是个很好的选择。

请结合下图，写一篇英语短文，谈谈学生寄宿的有利之处。

你的短文应包含以下要点：

1.描述一下这幅漫画的内容；

2.学生寄宿学校的有利之处（不少于3个要点）。

注意：

1.词数150左右。

开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

2.表达时要适当发挥想象，不要仅做简单描述。

3.参考词汇：

寄宿学校aboardingschool；

培养cultivate