届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题 第一卷文档格式.docx

届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题 第一卷文档格式.docx

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$600

TheBelmondAndeanExplorer

CalledasSouthAmerica'

sfirstluxurysleepertrain,Peru'

sBelmondAndeanExplorerdeservesaspotonyourbucketlist.Youcantakeaone-ortwo-nightjourneytoexperiencetheregion'

shighlightsfromCuscotoArequipa.Eachofthe24cabins（小屋）hasitsownbathroom,shower.

$600Sale:

$500

SevenStarsinKyushu

ConsideredoneofJapan'

smostluxurioustrains,thisservicefeaturesameresevencarriagesand14suites（套房）.Thesignificanceofthetrainname,SevenStars,isarepresentationofthesevenmostimportantaspectsofavisittoKyushu:

hotsprings,nature,powerspots,historyandculture,food,thefriendlinessofitspeople,anditstrainsystem.Choosefromaone-nighttriporafour-dayjourney.

$1,600Sale:

$1,520

TheMaharajas'

Express

There'

snotamoreluxuriouswaytotakeintheTajMahalthanonMaharajas'

Express.Eachofthe14guestcarriages,whichcanaccommodateupto88guests,isnamedafterthefamousjewelsofthevariousMaharajas.ThePresidentialSuitespansanentirecarriage,whileallcabinsandsuitesfeaturelargewindows.TherearesevenjourneysthroughoutIndiatochoosefrom,includingoneoftheirnewest,TheSouthernJewels.

$1,100Sale:

$1,080

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactus.

1.Whichwilltravelerspreferiftheywanttoenjoyseascape?

A.TheRockyMountaineer.B.TheBelmondAndeanExplorer.

C.SevenStarsinKyushu.D.TheMaharajas'

2.Whatdoesthetrain'

sname“SevenStars”mean?

A.Thesevenjourneys.B.Thenumberofcarriages.

C.Theservicestandardofhotels.D.Theaspectsofthetravelservice.

3.WhatcantravelersenjoyontheMaharajas'

Express?

A.PresidentialSuiteserviceB.Thelowestprice.C.Aglass-dome.D.SevenStars.

B

Expertssaythatiffoodwereacountry,itwouldranksecondbehindtheUSasoneofthebiggestgreenhousegaspolluters.Thereasonistherisingdemandformeat.Animalfarmingisresponsiblefor14.5percentofglobalgreenhousegasmethaneemissions（甲烷排放）.Whilecowsaretheworstcontributors,pigs,sheep,donkeysandotheranimalsplayapartaswell.

Animalagriculturealsocauseslandtobecomedamaged,watertobepollutedandforeststogetdestroyed.Withtheworldpopulationforecasttoriseto9.8billionby2050,thingsareonlylookingworseforouralreadydecreasingnaturalresources.Thatiswhyexpertsareadvocatingsubstitutingsomeofthebeef,chicken,orporkwithordinaryinsects!

Insects,whichgrowintoadultswithinamatterofmonths,ifnotweeks,arereadyforconsumptionmuchfasterthandomestic（驯养的）animals.Theyalsorequiremuchlessroom,uselesswaterandfood,andproducefarlessgreenhousegasthananimals.

Ofthe1.1millioninsectspeciesworldwide,scientistshaveidentified1,700aseatable.Amongthemareants,grasshoppers,grubs,andearthworms.Justlikeanimals,eachinsecthasadifferenttaste.Treewormstastejustlikepork,andgrubsaresimilartosmokedmeat.

WhileeatinginsectsmightbeanewconceptforWesternpeople,agreatnumberofpeopleworldwideconsumeinsectsasaregularpartoftheirdiet.Besidesbeingdelicious,insectsarehighinproteinandhaveveryfewcalories.Insectscanbepreparedinmanyways.Creativecookscanusethemtocookprotein-richsoup,makebakedtreats,andevenfryafewwithvegetables.Soeatinsects-bothyourbodyandMotherEarthwillthankyouforit!

4.Whichofthefollowinganimalscontributetoglobalmethaneemissionsmost?

A.Pigs.B.Cows.C.Sheep.D.Chickens.

5.Howisthethirdparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byprovidingexamples.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bylistingthenumbers.

6.Whatdotreewormstastelike?

A.Pigmeat.B.Tomatosoup.C.Freshvegetables.D.Friedchicken.

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fewpeopleeatinsectsregularly.B.Ordinaryinsectsarehighinfat.

C.Eatinginsectsisgoodforusandourplanet.D.Insectscontainvariousvitamins.

C

Whyarephotosandvideosofcatshigh-fivingsuddenlypoppinguponsocialmedia?

AskJacksonGalaxy,wholaunchedCatPawsitivelastyear,aprogramthatencouragesanimalshelterstoteachcatshowtodotrickstomakethemmoreattractiveforadoption.

Theideaissimple.Akittythatcansitoncommandorgiveahighfiveshowsthatitcanlistentoinstructionsandconnectwithothers.Ahighfivecanmakeashycatopenup,Galaxysaid.

“Biglifechangescanleadtocatslosingtheirconfidence,andwehelpthosecatstofeelmoreconfidentandtofeelsafeinteractingwithnewpeople.”ChristieRogero,programmanagerforCatPawsitive,said.

AndStephenHoldeman,trainingmanagerattheKCPetProject,added:

“Allweneedtotrainacattodotricksistherightamountofpatience,timingandmotivation.”Heusesatechniquecalled“operantconditioning（操作性条件反射）”,whichassociatesacat’sactionwithgettingarewardsuchasafavoritefoodortreat.

Healsousesaclicker—atrainingdevicethatmakesaclickingnoise.“Intheinitialstage,wegetthecatusedtotheideathatwhenithearsthesoundoftheclicker,oneofitsfavoritetreatsappears.Afterwehavebridgedthesetwoideastogetherwecanusetheclickertoreinforcedifferentactionsthecatdoestoletitknowthatifitrepeatstheaction,itwillgetatreat.”

Afterseveralrepetitions,thecatstartstolinkeverythingtogether.Nowallyouneedtodoisletyourextendedhandbethetarget,andwe’vegotahighfive.

8.Accordingtothetext,howcanlearningtricksbenefitcatsatanimalshelters?

A.Itisagoodwayforshelterstoraisemoney.

BIthelpsthembuildconfidenceandgetadopted..

C.Ithelpstheminteractmorewitheachother.

D.Itallowsthemtopickupskillstostaysafe.

9.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldbedonefromthestarttotraincatstolearntricks?

A.Teachingthemdifferentactions.

B.Teachingthemhowtouseaclicker.

C.Makingthempatientenoughtorepeatactions.

D.Helpingthemconnectthesoundofaclickerwithtreats.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinforce”inparagraph6probablymean?

A.recordB.strengthenC.ignoreD.reward

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Toexplainhowtotraincatstoperformtricks.

B.Toshowhowcatsaretreatedatanimalshelters.

C.Todescribethepopularityofcatsonsocialmedia.

D.Toinformusofaprogramthattrainscatstodotricks.

D

TheBoyMadeIt!

OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!

Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.

Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.

Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.

Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled（蜷缩）inhiscaveandslept.

Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.

NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.Ineachepisode（一期节目）ofManvs.Wild,Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.

WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.

12.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?

A.Hebrokehisskis.B.Hegotlost.C.HehurthiseyesD.Hecaughtacold.

13.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?

A.Hefoundashelter.B.Helightedsomebranches.

C.Hebuiltasnowcave.D.Hekeptonskiing.

14.OnTuesday,Nicholas______.

A.returnedtohissheltersafelyB.gotstuckinthesnow

C.wassavedbyasearcherD.stayedwherehewas

15.NicholasleftGryllsaverydeepimpressionbecausehe______.

A.wasveryhard-workingB.watchedGrylls’TVprogramregularly

C.createdsometipsforsurvivalD.didtherightthingsinthedangeroussituation

二、七选五

Tohelpyouunderstandwhat5Gis,andwhatitmeanstoyou,we’veputtogetherahandyguidehere.

Whatis5G?

16_____Atitsmostbasiclevel,5Gwillbeusedtomakecalls,sendtexts,andtosimplygetonline.Butit’sgoingtobesignificantlyfasterthanpreviousgene