浙江新英语高考适应性考试英语卷及答案文档格式.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalift.B.Onabus.C.Inacompany.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationbythesea.
3.Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
4.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Adesigner.B.Awriter.C.Asalesagent.
5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Surgeonandpatient.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟;
听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhenwillthemanarriveinChicago?
A.At6:
45.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
00.
7.Whydoesthemanchooseanightflight?
A.Tomakearoundtrip.B.Togetabetterprice.C.Tohaveanearlyappointment.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhisdrivinglessons?
A.$400.B.$140.C.$40.
9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?
A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.
B.Hedidn’tparkhiscarproperly.
C.Hewentthroughtheredlights.
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’steacher?
A.Heischeaper.B.Heisyoung.C.Hehasabigcar.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheevidenceofamentalproblem?
A.Onethinkslifeisdifficult.
B.One’sdailylifeisdisordered.
C.Onegetsthebluesnowandagain.
12.Whatcausedtheman’sproblem?
A.Abreakupinlove.
B.Over-useofdrugs.
C.Hisfamilyhistoryofmentalillness.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Thinkpositively.
B.Haveregularmeals.
C.Dosomeexerciseandactivities.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingacomplaint.B.Placinganorder.C.Makinganapology.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheshoesthewomanreceived?
A.Theyarrivedtwodayslate.
B.Thestylemakesthewomanupset.
C.Theyaresmallforthewoman’sfeet.
16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Givethewomanadiscount.
B.Returnthemoneytothewoman.
C.Deliveranotherpairofshoestothewoman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwillthestudentsfeelaboutthecollegelifeatfirst?
A.Disappointedandbored.B.Excitedandanxious.C.Satisfiedandworried.
18.Whatwillhelpthestudentsknowtheirgoalsclearly?
A.Walkingaroundthecampus.
B.Gettingusedtothecollegelife.
C.Understandingthecollege’srequirements.
19.Whatisthemostimportantthingforthenewstudents?
A.Waysoflearning.B.Passingexams.C.Earningcredits.
20.Whydoesthespeakeradvisethestudentsnottogiveuplearning?
A.Itcanhelpthemgetcollegedegrees.
B.Itcanhelpthemimprovetheirfuturelife.
C.Itcanhelpthemearnenoughcredits.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
FreddieFullerisknownprofessionallyastheSingingCowboy.Withtwoalbums,thecountrymusicianhasperformedthroughouttheUnitedStatesandabroad.
GrowingupinSalado,Texas,Fullerheardgospel(福音)musicallthetimefromhismother,whoencouragedheryoungson’smusicaltalent.Whenshewasdyingofcancer,hewouldcrawlintoherhospitalbedwithhisguitarandsingherfavorites.Hismotherseemedtorelax,apeacefullookcrossingherface.
“Thatmomentallowedherandmetoconnectlikeweusedto,”Fullerrecalls.Itemphasizedtohimthepowerofmusic.Consciouslyorsubconsciously,peopleallowittogotodeep,sacredpartsoftheirheartsandsouls,Fullerbelieves.
SowhenhearingaboutSwanSongs,anonprofitorganization,hegavethemacall.Since2005,SwanSongshasarrangedover800freemusicallastwishesathospitalsandprivatehomesinandaroundAustin,Texas.Fullersigneduponthespot.
Sincethen,hehasperformedmanymusicalvigils(守夜).Sometimesthey’realmostfestive,withterminallyillpeoplesurroundedbyfamily,singinganddancing.Othertimes,they’requieter,asFuller’sexperiencewithhismomwas.Andsometimestheyfeellikeamiracle.
ThatwasthecasewithPamGolightly’sstepfather,DennisStrobel.Heenjoyedcountrymusic,andSwanSongssentFuller.WhenFullerreachedthehospitalthatdaylastFebruary,Strobelseemedreadytosaygoodbye.Golightlyandhersister,PaulaGuerra,watchedtheirstepdad’severybreath,eachholdingoneofhishands.Fullerplayedsomesongs.After45minutes,Golightlyaskedforjustonemoresong.Fullerchoseacountryballad.“Iplayedthelastsong,sangthelastnote,andhitthelastguitarchord,andhetookhislastbreath,”Fullersays.
“Itwasagiftforusall,”GolightlysaysofFuller’ssinging.“Atareallysadtime,itwasbeautiful.”
21.WhatcanweknowaboutFullerfromthepassage?
A.Heisadistinguishedrockmusician.
B.HejoinedSwanSongsbecauseofitsinvitation.
C.Hebelievesmusichasthepowerofcuringillness.
D.Hedevelopedatalentformusicunderhismom’sinfluence.
22.TheauthormentionedStrobel’scasemainlyto.
A.stressthepopularityofSwanSongs
B.highlightthecharmofFuller’smusic
C.showGolightly’sloveforherstepfather
D.sharetheexperienceofattendingpatients
23.WhatisGolightly’sattitudetowardsFuller’ssinging?
A.Ambiguous.B.Grateful.C.Tolerant.D.Doubtful.
B
Doyouwanttofeelclosertoyoursmartphone?
Thentakealookatthisburninghotbucket:
mobiledevicecoversdesignedtolook,feel,andreactlikehumanflesh.
AsfirstreportedbyGizmodo,the“Skin-OnInterface”wasdesignedbyateamofFrenchhuman-computerinteractionresearchersinanefforttocreatemoreeffectivemethodsofuserinput.“Whenweinteractwithothers,weuseskinasinterfaces,”explainsdesignerMarcTeyssier.“Buttheobjectsofmediated(媒质的)communication—suchasthesmartphone—stillhasacoldinterface,whichdoesn’tallownaturalinteractionandinput.Inthisproject,Iwantedtomakeavailabletheperfecthumaninterfacethatistheskinforexistingdevices.”
Availableintwostyles,“simple”and“superrealistic,”Skin-Oninterpretsusers’gesturesliketickling,bowing,leaping,stretching,grabbing,noddingandshakinghandsaswellastheemotionsimpliedbythosegesturesinavarietyofapplications.
Likethehumanskin,Skin-Onismadeofmultiplelayersthatcanspotandinterpretpressureacrossanobject’ssurface.BasedontheSkin-Onprototype(原型)video,thisallowsforthesupportofdeviceinteraction,gripdetection(抓握检测)andotherapplicationspecificfeatures,someofwhichare,probably,sexierthanothers.Inadditiontomobiledevices,Skin-Oncanbeappliedtotrackpads,wearables,selectrobotics,andIdon’tknow,yournightmares?
!
AsFutureBlinkputit,“Thistechnologytransformsthewaywemeasurebodytemperature.”
Nowordsonwhen(ifever)thesedeviceswillbeavailableforpurchase.StartingSunday,theresearchersanddesignersbehindSkin-OnwillpresenttheirworkattheACMSymposiumonUserInterfaceSoftwareandTechnologyinNewOrleans.
24.Whatcanwelearnfrom“Skin-OnInterface”inparagraphs2and3?
A.Itwillimproveusers’inputefficiency.
B.ItwasproducedbyAmericanresearchers.
C.Itdoesn’tallownaturalinteractionandinput.
D.Itcan’tinterprethiddenemotionsthroughvariousgestures.
25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.theSkin-Oncanbeusedinanyfield
B.theSkin-Onismadeofmanylayersandhastwostyles
C.It’suncertainwhenthesedeviceswillbeputintothemarket
D.theSkin-Onhasn’tchangedthewaywemeasurebodytemperature
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheAdvantagesofArtificialIntelligence
B.TheApplicationofArtificialIntelligence
C.PhonesMadeofArtificialHumanSkin
D.MobilePhonesAppliedtoManyFields
C
TheKirtland’swarbler(莺)hasrequiredprotectionssincethefoundationofEndangeredSpeciesAct(ESA),butthat’sabouttochange.TheFishandWildlifeService(FWS)todayannounceditisremovingthe
songbirdfromtheendangeredspecieslist.
“TheefforttorecovertheKirtland’swarblerisasuccessfulexampleofhowtosaveendangeredspecies,”saidMargaretEverson,directorofFWS.“TheKirtland’swarblerhasrespondedwelltoactivemanagementoverthehalfcentury.”In1971,theKirtland’swarblerpopulationdeclinedtoapproximately201singingmalesandwasrestrictedtosixcounties.By2015,thepopulationreached2,383singingmalesandhadspreadgeographically.FWSnotedthefrequentandpersistentsingingofmalewarblersduringthebreedingseasonmadecountingpossible.
“Theprimarythreatsidentifiedatlistingandduringdevelopmentoftherecoveryplanhavebeenmanaged,”saidFWS.Modernwildfiresuppression(扑灭)practicesgreatlyalteredthenaturaldisturbancesystem,whichenabledthegrowthofthejackpineforestsfavoredbythespecies,FWSnoted.Michiganstatehasreplantedapproximately90,000acresofKirtland’swarblerhabitatoverthepast30years.Timber(木材)incomesoffsetthecostofreplantingjackpineneededtosupportasurvivablebirdpopulation.
ButwhilethebirdisfallingofftheESAlist,officialsnotethatitremainsa“conservation-dependentspecies.”ConservationoftheKirtland’swarblerwillcontinuetorequireaharmoniousapproachforcarryingoutfutureconservationwork