英语unit3《travel journal》暑假单元预习题新人教版必修1湖北专用docWord文件下载.docx
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由句中的hasseen可知要选C,A、B两项与一般过去时连用,D与过去完成时连用。
句意为:
星期五下午她还在上课,但从那时起就再也没人见到她了。
24.Ateacherwhoisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t_____studentsisnotagoodteacher.
A.argueaboutB.discussabout
C.dreamaboutD.careabout
【解析】选D。
careabout“担心;
挂念”。
句意:
只关心教学而不关心学生的老师不是好老师。
25.Itisdifficultto_____themeaningofanewwordwithoutacontext(语境).
A.determineB.settle
C.introduceD.destroy
【解析】选A。
如果没有语境,很难确定一个生词的意义。
determine“确定;
决定”。
26.Doyouhaveawork_____forthisweek,Doreen?
A.headlineB.attitude
C.scheduleD.identity
schedule“时间表;
计划表;
工作计划”;
Doreen你有这个星期的工作计划表吗?
headline“标题”;
attitude“态度”,后跟介词to或towards;
identity“身份”,均与句意不符。
27.Iwouldbevery_____ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.
A.stubbornB.grateful
C.reliableD.fond
如果你能早点给我答复,我将不胜感激。
grateful“感激的”。
28.—Haveyou_____himtogiveupthejob?
—No.Hedoesn’tlistentome.
A.persuadedB.suggested
C.advisedD.agreed
由下句的“他不听我的”可知上句问的是“你说服他放弃那项工作了吗?
”。
Thatsalesman_____metobuythisMP4,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.A.advisedB.persuaded
C.preferredD.expected
根据下句的“它现在不好用了”可知我买下了这个MP4,因此是说服某人做了某事。
29.Inordertochangeattitudes_____employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.
A.aboutB.of
C.towardsD.on
attitudesto/towardssb./sth.“对某人或某事的态度”,为固定搭配。
30.Sheparkedhercaroutsidethewindow_____,butthenextmorningshefounditmissing.
A.asusualB.asfor
C.aseverD.asbefore
asusual“像往常一样”;
而asbefore/ever“和以前一样”。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共;
每小题1分,满分
Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Shecookedforstudentsto31thefamily.
Onedayduringelementaryschool,mymomcame.Iwasso32.
“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?
!
?
”saidafriend.
Iwishedmymomwouldjust33fromthisworld.“Ifyoumakeme34,whydon’tyoujustdie?
”Iasked.
Mymomsaidnothing.
Atthattime,Ifelt35tohavesaidwhatI’dwantedtosay.Mymomdidn’t36meandIdidn’tthinkthatIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.
ThatnightIsawmymomwas37inthekitchen,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemight38me.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.ThenIstudiedhardand39mymother.NowI’mliving40asasuccessfulman.Thishappinesswasgettingbigger.
OnedayIsawmymother.Shewasstillwithheroneeye.Evenmychildrenranaway.“Whoareyou?
Howdareyoucometo41mychildren!
”Iaskedher.“Oh,sorry.Imayhavegottenthewrong42!
”Shedidn’trecognizeme.
Oneday,aletteraboutaschoolreunion(聚会)came.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntotheold43.ThereIfoundmymotherwithapieceof44inherhand.Itwasaletterforme.“Myson...I’msorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoa(n)45,andlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’t46watchingyougrowupwithonlyoneeye.47Igaveyoumine.Iwasnever48atyouforanythingyoudid.Ithoughttomyself,‘It’sbecauseI49you...’”
Icriedoutaloud.IfIcould50thetime...
31.A.careB.keep
C.controlD.face
此句表达的是“妈妈为学生做饭来‘养家’”,应用keep。
故选B。
32.A.happyB.embarrassed(尴尬)
C.coolD.dissatisfied
根据下文中朋友问“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?
”可知,作者应该感到“尴尬(embarrassed)”。
33.A.disappearB.change
C.comeD.go
从下文中的“whydon’tyoujustdie?
”可推出作者盼着母亲去世,和die对应的应该是disappear。
故选A。
34.A.caredaboutB.waitedfor
C.laughedatD.playedwith
根据朋友问“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?
”说明作者害怕被别人“嘲笑(laughat)”。
35.A.worriedB.bad
C.goodD.frightened
作者说出了自己想说的话,而且根据下文andIdidn’tthinkthatIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.可推出作者感觉很好。
36.A.defeatB.believe
C.punishD.excuse
我的话伤害了母亲而母亲没有“惩罚(punish)”我,所以才有下文Ididn’tthinkthatIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly。
37.A.cookingB.working
C.readingD.crying
根据下文中的tears,不难推出母亲在哭。
所以应选crying。
38.A.puzzleB.wake
C.hurtD.warn
从上文中的soquietly可以推出母亲不想“弄醒”我。
39.A.protectedB.hated
C.leftD.supported
从上文中的“Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.”可知作者还是不喜欢母亲,所以他努力学习然后“离开”了母亲。
40.A.luckilyB.healthily
C.busilyD.happily
从下文Thishappinesswasgettingbigger,不难推出我生活得很“幸福”。
41.A.foolB.visitC.moveD.scare
从上文中的Evenmychildrenranaway.可知作者的母亲“吓”到了他的孩子,故选D。
42.A.numberB.addressC.ideaD.answer
从下文中的Shedidn’trecognizeme.可知母亲以为是自己找错了“地址”。
43.A.houseB.schoolC.roomD.factory
在聚会后,作者回到“家”,应该用house。
44.A.breadB.woodC.paperD.cake
根据下文的Itwasaletterforme.可推出母亲手里拿着的是一张“纸”。
45.A.accidentB.eventC.troubleD.mistake
儿子失去了一只眼睛,所以应该是在“事故”中。
46.A.enjoyB.standC.helpD.believe
这里stand的意思为“忍受”。
该句的意思是“我不能忍受看着你只长着一只眼睛长大”。
47.A.SoB.And
C.OrD.But
上句和本句之间是因果关系。
48.A.excitedB.surprised
C.angryD.amazed
上文中儿子对母亲的种种责难,母亲不“生气”。
49.A.dislikeB.love
C.wrongD.interest
母亲爱儿子,不介意儿子对她所做的一切。
50.A.lookupB.dateback
C.paybackD.turnback
作者后悔,想要回到从前。
所以应用turnback。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
BeHealthy!
BeSlim!
BeBeautiful!
DiscoverthesecretforaHealthy,Slim,BeautifulYou!
DiscoverhowtobeHealthy,Slim,Beautiful!
Ilovethishealthydietprogrambecauseithelpsyouloseweight,loseinches,feelhealthyandlookbeautiful.Thishealthydietisan8-weekprogramwhichisunlikeotherdietregiments(食物疗法).Itfocusesonpropernutrition(营养)firstandweight-losingsecond.Yourbodymusthave
properlevelsofminerals,vitamins,andprotein(蛋白质)inordertoworkwell.Itprovidesasimplelifestylechangetogiveyoumoreenergyandimproveyourhealthmostgreatly.Itofferscontroloverstomachandhungerwithacaloriedensedietallowing1,700to2,000caloriesaday.Ifapersonhasaweightproblem,hisbodyprobablyisnotworkingatproperlevelsofbasicnutrients.Weinviteyoutofollowthisprogramsoyoucanbetheslimpersonwholivesinsideyou.Youtoo,canlovedieting,especiallyifyouarelosingweightandlosinginches!
Doyouwanttofeelbetter?
Look!
本篇文章介绍了一项健康饮食计划。
51.Whatistheaimofthisdietprogram?
A.Tokeephealthyfirstandtoloseweightsecond.
B.Toloseweightasmuchaspossible.
C.Toloseweightatthecostofthehealth.
D.Toloseweightfirstandtokeephealthysecond.
从第四段Itfocusesonpropernutritionfirstandweight-losingsecond.可知。
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thisprogrammakesachangeinyourlifestyle.
B.Thisprogramcanstopyoufromfeelinghungry.
C.Thisprogramallowsyou1,700to2,000caloriesforeachmeal.
D.Thepicturesaboveshowwhatgreatprogresspeoplehavemadeinlosingweight.
句子Itofferscontroloverstomachandhungerwithacaloriedensedietallowing1,700to2,000caloriesaday.给我们提供了答案。
53.Ifyou“ClickHere”,whatwillyoureadontheInternet?
A.Someotherprograms.
B.Thecontentsofthisprogram.
C.Someinterestingfoods.
D.Somethingsyoucanbuy.
从图片下面的句子TogetstartedbeingslimjustClickHere.可知,点击网站应该是了解本项计划的相关内容而不是其他。
(B)
China’sspacescientistQianXuesen,
widelyrecognizedasthecountry’s“father
ofspacetechnology”and“kingofrocketry
(火箭)”,diedofillnessSaturdaymorning
attheageof98.
In1956,basedonQian’spaper,thecentralgovernmentsetupanaviationindustrycommittee(航空工业委员会),whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina’smissile(导弹)andaviationprograms.
UndertheguidanceofQian,Chinafinishedtheblueprint(蓝图)ondevelopingjetandrockettechnology.Healsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingthecountry’sfirstman-madeearthsatellite.
“Mr.Qianusedtoholdacademicseminars(学术会)forus.Weexchangedscientificideasandwrotearticlestogether.ThewholetimewhenweworkedwithMr.Qianhadagreatinfluenceonus,”aresearchertoldXinhuaSaturdayafternoononhearingthenews.
InoneofQian’sstories,amissileprojectteammetrepeatedfailuresduringtheengineexperimentsin1950s.Teammemberscouldn’tunderstandwhatwaswrongandturnedtohim.Qianwalkedaroundtheroom,listenedtoeveryone’sideasandaskedthemfurtherquestionsforabout40minutes.Hethentoldtheteamwhattheyshoulddointheexperiment.
BeiShizhang,afamousbiologist(生物学家)andeducator,died
Thursdaymorningattheageof107.BeiShizhang,widelyconsideredasthe“FatherofBiophysics(生物物理学)”inChina,wasbornonOct.10,1903,atZhenhaicountyoftheeastChina’sZhejiangProvince.
HeisthefounderofChina’sbiophysics,radiobiology(放射生物学),Cosmo(宇宙)biologyandhasmadeimportantcontributions(贡献)toChina’slifescienceandmannedspaceprogram.
HeisalsoapioneerofChineselifescienceresearchandeducationandservedasthefirstchiefdirectorofCAS’sBiophysicsInstitute.
(XinhuainOctober,)
54.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe_____.
A.TwoFamousChineseScientists’Death
B.QianXuesenandBeiShizhang
C.Thelifestoriesoftwofamousscientists
D.ThecontributionsofQianXuesenandBeiShizhang
标题归纳题。
由第一段和第六段可知这是两则新闻,主要告知人们两位伟大的科学家钱学森和贝时璋的逝世。
B项做标题范围太大;
C、D项没有突出文章的重点,只表达出了文章中的部分内容。
55.WhichofthefollowingisnotaboutBeiShizhang?
A.He