口译分类词汇社会类Word文档格式.docx
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可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden
优先考虑/发展…give（top）prioritytosth.
与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
相反incontrast/onthecontrary.
代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater
提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress
毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…
增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard
面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument
就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…
有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
双方的论点argumentonbothsides
发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
对…必不可少beindispensableto…
正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
…也不例外…benoexception
对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
做出共同努力makejointefforts
对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…
无可非议beyondreproach
致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
应当承认Admittedly,
不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
“三下乡”（文化、科技、卫生）BringingCulture/ScienceandTechnology/HygienicHealthtotheCountryside全面提升知名度和影响力elevateinfluenceandvisibilityinalldimensions
社会转型时期aperiodofsocialtransition
和谐发展
harmoniousdevelopment
走和平发展道路pursuethepathofpeacefuldevelopment
周边国家和地区neighboringcountriesandregions
民族团结
nationalsolidarity（unity）
出风头showoff;
inthelimelight
"
达标"
活动"
targethitting"
activities
打白条issueIOU
打黑crackdownonspeculationandprofiteering
打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods
打破僵局breakthedeadlock
大款tycoon
大学生创业universitystudents'
innovativeundertaking
二次创业startanewundertaking
发烧友fancier;
zealot;
enthusiasticfan
搬迁户relocatedfamilies
傍大款（ofagirl）findasugardaddy;
beamistressforarichman;
leanonamoneybags
职业道德ethicsofprofession
养老保险retirementinsurance
养老保险制度theold-ageinsurancesystem
医疗保险medicalinsurance
医疗保险制度themedicalinsurancesystem
小家庭nuclearfamily
小康生活enjoyafairlycomfortablelife;
bemoderatelybetteroff
新生儿死亡率infantmortalityrate;
行行出状元Everyprofessionproducesitsownleadingauthority.
统筹兼顾城乡就业tomakeoverallplansforurbanandruralsystem
退休基金pensionfund
脱贫liftoffpoverty;
castoffpoverty
完善和落实再就业优惠政策toimproveandimplementpreferentialreemployment
完善失业保险制度toimprovetheunemploymentinsurancesystem
物业管理estatemanagement,propertymanagement
优化就业结构tooptimizeemploymentstructure
有公德心becivic-minded
舆论导向directionofpublicopinion
舆论监督supervisionbypublicopinion
灾害救助制度thenaturaldisasterreliefsystem
提高劳动者素质toenhanceworkers’quality
白手起家startingfromscratch
摆架子putonairs
摆谱儿putonairs;
showoff;
keepupappearances
拜年payNewYearcall
生活待遇materialamenities
生活费收入incomeavailableforcostofliving
生活费用costofliving;
incomemaintenance;
subsistencecost
生育保险制度thechildbirthinsurancesystem
失学儿童dropouts
失业保险guaranteeofunemploymentinsurancebenefits
失业保险unemploymentinsurance
失业保险制度theunemploymentinsurancesystem
失业率rateofunemployment
实施积极促进就业的政策toimplementthepolicyofvigorouslyincreasingemployment
实现小康目标attainthegoalofensuringourpeoplearelativelycomfortablelife
实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式toadoptelastic,flexible,diversifiedformsofemployment
实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promotefamilyplanningandcontrolthepopulationsizeandimprovethehealthofthepeople
实行劳动合同制度toinstitutealaborcontractsystem
树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观helpfosterintheyoungthemorallysoundvaluesandoutlookontheworldandlife
思想道德建设（思想政治工作）moraleducationamongpeople
人口出生率birthrate
人口老龄化agingofpopulation
人口增长的高峰期babyboom
人口增长与社会经济发展相协调trytokeeppopulationgrowthinlinewithsocialandeconomicdevelopment
人民生活水平qualityoflife;
thelivingstandards
认真贯彻实施中国妇女、儿童发展纲要Theprogramsforthedevelopmentofworkconcerningwomenandchildrenshouldbeearnestlyimplemented.
弱势群体disadvantagedgroups
伤残保险disabilityinsurance
社会保障socialsecurity
社会保障“三条保障线”制度socialsecuritysystemof“threeguarantees”
社会福利制度thesocialwelfaresystem
社会公德socialmorality
社会互助制度thesocialmutualhelpsystem
社会治安状况好转seeanimprovedlaw-and-ordersituation
深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensivepublicparticipationactivitiesarelaunchedtopromoteculturalandethicalprogress.
戒毒所drugrehabilitationcenter
扩大就业和再就业toexpandemploymentandreemployment
劳动保障监察制度thelaborsecuritysupervisionsystem
面临困境faceadverseconditions
努力稳定低生育水平worktostabilizethelowbirthrate
培养创新精神和实践能力helpthemdeveloppracticalabilitiesandaspiritofinnovation
破案率rateofsolvedcriminalcases
切实减轻中小学生过重的课业负担effectivelyreducetooheavyhomeworkassignmentsforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents
确保国有企业下岗职工基本生活费和离退休人员基本养老金按时足额发放toensurethatsubsistenceallowancesforlaid-offworkersfromstate-ownedenterprisesandbasicpensionsforretireesarepaidontimeandinfull
扫除青壮年文盲eliminateilliteracyamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople
大家庭extendedfamily
待业人员jobseekers
待遇优厚的工作awell-paidjob
单亲家庭singleparentfamily
独生子女theonlychild
对口扶贫providepovertyalleviationaidtothedesignatedsisterregions
恶性犯罪majorcrimes
反对迷信beagainstsuperstition
福利分房buyabenefit-orientedapartmentfromtheorganizationoneworkswith
安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomefamilies
安居小区aneighborhoodforlow-incomefamilies
保障妇女就业权利toguaranteewomen’srighttoemployment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金Allbackpensionentitlementshavebeenpaidfortheretiredcoveredbytheoverallgovernmentplan.
城镇居民最低生活保障guaranteeofsubsistenceallowancesforurbanresidents
在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Socialwelfareinsurance,particularlyold-age,unemploymentandmedicalinsurance,mustbemademandatoryinurbanareas.
城镇社会保障体系thesocialsecuritysysteminurbanareas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度thebasicmedicalinsurancesystemforurbanemployees
高度重视精神文明建设paycloseattentiontoculturalandethicalprogress
搞好优生优育promotegoodprenatalandpostnatalcare
个人自愿计划voluntaryprivateplans
工伤保险制度theon-jobinjuryinsurancesystem
工资收入分配制度thewageandincomedistributionsystem
关系国计民生的大事mattersvitaltonationalwell-beingandthepeople’slivelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业Programstohelpthephysicallyandmentallychallengeddeserveourcareandsupport.
关心老龄人careforseniorcitizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障guaranteeofbasiccostoflivingallowancesforworkerslaidofffromstate-ownedenterprises
过紧日子tightenone’sbelt
过温饱生活livealifeatasubsistentlevel
合理调整就业结构torationallyreadjusttheemploymentstructure
基本养老金basicpensions
计划生育责任制responsibilitysystemoffamilyplanning
继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争Thefightagainstpornography,illegalpublicationsandpiracyshallbecontinued.
加快住房分配货币化进程capitalizationprocessofhousingdistribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作furtherimprovefamilyplanning
加强舆论监督ensurethatthecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion
家庭美德familyvirtues
坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”的方针adheretotheprincipleof“doingtwojobsatonceandattachingequalimportancetoeach”
坚持正确的舆论导向maintainthecorrectorientationforpublicopinion
建立市场导向的就业机制toestablishamarket-orientedemploymentmechanism
建立新型的劳动关系toestablishanewtypeoflaborrelations
后裔；
后代
descendant;
offspring
逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives
比上不足，比下有余worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;
tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst
闭门羹givencold-shoulder
不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.
福利彩票welfarelotteries
红包（中）redpapercontainingmoneyasagift,（贬）bribe,kickback
灰色收入incomefrommoonlighting
倒票speculativeresellingoftickets
一揽子（计划）one-package（plan）
优化结构optimizestructure
舆论导向directionofpublicopinion
优化组合optimizationgrouping;
optionalregrouping
收视率audienceratings;
televisionviewing
水货smuggledgoods
新宠newfavorite
压轴戏grandfinale
印刷Printedmatter
摩天办公楼High-riseofficebuilding
社会治安情况publicsecuritysituation
春运（passenger）transportduringtheSpringFestival
打黑crackdownonspeculationandpr
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