学年高一英语上学期期中试题 新版 人教版Word下载.docx

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学年高一英语上学期期中试题 新版 人教版Word下载.docx

A.7:

20B.7:

15C.7:

00

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJaneB.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.

4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.

5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'

ttakethecakeback.

第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy'

s.B.Mum'

s.C.Jack'

s.

7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory(满意的.)C.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.

听第8段材料,回答第I0至12题。

10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetacamerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?

A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.

12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.

I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

B

A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.

听第10段材料(一段对话),回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inamuseum.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

19.WhendidSirHugh'

sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875.

B.In1950.

C.In1955.

20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分阅读

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALiHuaiscurrentlystudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.

 

Introduction

Alotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.

BasicSecurity

Donotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).

Locks

Getagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.

Marking

Securitymarkingyourbikecan 

actasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.

Registration

Thereareanumberofsecuritycompanieswhowillhelpmarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.

Finally

Keeparecordofthebicycleyourself:

itsmaker,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.

21.Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?

A.BasicSecurityB.Marking.C.Registration.D..Locks.

22.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means________.

A.helpyourecognizeyourbike

B.helpthepolicefindyourbicycle

C.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike

Dstopsomeonestealingyourbicycle

23.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle________.

A.inthebikeshopandyourcomputer

B..byyourselfandinasecuritycompany

C.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversity

Dinthepolicestationandasecuritycompany

BEarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.

Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector-bot.It’sabout4meterslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctions(作用)aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.

Thisrobothasahighdefinition360degreespanoramic(全景)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.

Dr.QiJuntong,ChineseAcademyofScience,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn’tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestination(目的地)informationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour.”

Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.

Aswellasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgas,acameraisplacedinthe40centimeterslongrobot,which 

canworkinthedark.

Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot.Withits10-meter-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruins,willbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.

Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproduction,andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.

24.Accordingtothepassage,thisrobot_______.

A.iscarriedbythehelicopter

B.weighsabout30kilos

C.hasn’tbeenputintoproductionsofar.

D.isamachinewithalengthof10meters

25.Dr.QiJuntongthinksthisrobotisdifferentfromtheothersmainlybecause_______.

A.ithasmorefunctions

B.ithasauniqueshape

C.ithasmoreadvancedcameras

D.itcanworkbyhimselfoncegiventheinformation

26.Theunderlinedword“which”inParagraph6refersto_____. 

AadetectorB.acameraC.arescuerD.asupply

27.Thetextismainlyabout__________.

A.anintroductiontotherobot

B.whattherobotlookslike

C.howtherobotismade

D.informationaboutearthquakes

Althoughhis1-year-oldsmart-phonestillworksperfectly,LiJijiaalreadyfeelstheneedtoreplaceit.

“Therearemanybetteronesavailablenow.It'

stimetoupgrade(更新)myphone.”

Li’simpatienceissharedbymany.Shortlyaftertheseasonwhennewproductsarereleased(发布,发售),manyconsumersfeeltheurgetoupgradetheirelectronicequipment,eventhoughtheonestheyhavestillworkjustfine.

Asconsumers’mindsareoccupiedbyApple’snewlyreleasedproductsanddebatewhethertheGoogletabletisbetterthanthenewAmazonKindle,itmightbetimetotakeastepbackandask:

“Dowereallyneedthelatestupgrades?

AccordingtoDonaldNorman,anAmericanauthor,“plannedobsolescence(淘汰)”isthetrickbehindtheupgradingcultureoftoday’sconsumerelectronicsindustry.

Electronicsproducersstrategicallyreleasenewupgradesperiodically,bothforhardwareandsoftware,sothatcustomersoneverylevelfeeltheneedtobuythenewestversion.

“Thisisanold-timetrick---they’renotinventinganythingnew,”Normansaid.“Thisisawastefulsystemthroughwhichcompanies--manyofthemproducingpersonalelectronics--releasepoor-qualityproductssimplybecausetheyknowthat,insixmonthsorayear,they’llputoutanewone.”

Butthenewpsychologyofconsumersispartofthissystem,asNormanadmitted,“Wenowwantsomethingnew,somethingpretty,thenextshinything.”Initsmostrecentyear,Apple'

sprofitmargin(利润)wasmorethan21percent.AtHewlett-Packard,theworld’sbiggestPCmaker,itwasonly7percent.

Apple’sannualupgradesofitsproductscreatesalesofmillionsofunitsasownersofoneyear’sMacBookoriPhonelineuptobuythenewestversion(版本),evenwhenthechangesareslight.

AstoLiJijia,theneedforupgradinghissmart-phonecomesmainlyfromfriendsandclassmates.Whentheyareswitchingtothelatestequipment,heworriesaboutfeelingleftout.

“Somegamesrequirebetterhardwaretorun,”saidLi.“Ifyoudon'

tjoinin,youlosepartoftheconnectiontoyourfriends.”

28.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspeople’sgreedfornewproducts?

A.SupportiveB.Optimistic.C.CriticalD.Unclear.

29.Howdotheelectronicscompaniessuccessfullypromotetheirlatestproducts?

A.Theymakeafoolofcustomersbyrecyclingtheiroldproducts.

B.Theymakefulluseofthe“plannedobsolescence”strategy.

C.Theycontrolthecustomers’wayofthinkingwhileshopping.

D.TheyinventnewproductstoattracttheyouthlikeLiJijia.

30.WhyisAppleCompanyinterestedinproducinglatestversionofitsproduct?

A.Toprovidecustomerswithbetterservice.

B.TodefeatothercompetitorslikeHewlett-Packard.

C.Toestablishafavorableimageofitselfamongitscustomers.

D.Tomakehugeprofits(利润)outofitsbusiness.

31.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthelasttwopar

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