牛津小学英语上海版单词表1A2B3A3BWord文档下载推荐.docx

牛津小学英语上海版单词表1A2B3A3BWord文档下载推荐.docx

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Word

pronunciation

property

explanation

afraid

/ə'

freɪd/

adj

feelingfear,orfeelinganxietyaboutthepossibleresultsofaparticularsituation

worriedaboutwhatmighthappen,orthatsomethingbadwillhappen

again

gen,ə'

geɪnUSə'

gen/

adv

backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore

onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore

angry

/'

æ

ŋgri/

feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone

animal

nɪməl/n

noun,adj

alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect

ant

/æ

nt/

noun

asmallinsectthatlivesinlargegroups

apple

pəl/

ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside

arm

/ɑːmUSɑːrm/

oneofthetwolongpartsofyourbodybetweenyourshouldersandyourhands

verb,noun

provideweaponsforyourself,anarmy,acountryetcinordertoprepareforafightorawar

at

/atstrongæ

t/

perp

showplaceortimeorfeelingorconditionorprice

aunt

/ɑːntUSæ

esisterofsomeone'

sfatherormother,orthewifeofsomeone'

suncle

autumn

ɔːtəmUS'

ɔː-/

theseasonbetweensummerandwinter,whenleaveschangecolourandtheweatherbecomescooler

baby

beɪbi/

noun,verb

veryyoungchildoranimalortreatbaby

bad

/bæ

d/

harmfultoeatbecauseofbeingdecayed

（ofpeopleoractions）evilormorallyunacceptable

lowquality;

notacceptable

causingorexperiencingpain

unpleasant;

causingdifficultiesorharm

bag

g/

acontainermadeofpaper,cloth,whichusuallyopensatthetop

ball

/bɔːlUSbɔːl/

alargeformaloccasionwherepeopledance

anyobjectintheshapeofasphere,suchastennisandfootball

balloon

/bə'

luːn/

asmall,verythinrubberbagthatyoublowairintoorfillwithalightgasuntilitisroundinshape,usedfordecorationatpartiesorasachildren'

stoy

banana

nɑːnəUS-'

næ

-/

alongcurvedtropicalfruitwithayellowskin

basketball

bɑːskɪtbɔːlUS'

bæ

skɪtbɔːl/

agameplayedindoors,eachteamtriestowinpointsbythrowingaballthroughanetorballinthisgame

beach

/biːtʃ/

anareaofsandorsmallstonesattheedgeoftheseaoralake

beautiful

bjuːtɪfəl/

extremelyattractivetolookatorverygoodorgivingyougreatpleasure

bed

/bed/

alargerectangularpieceoffurniture,oftenwithfourlegs,whichisusedforsleepingon

bee

/biː/

ayellowandblackflyinginsectwhichmakeshoneyandcanstingyou

bicycle

baɪsɪkəl/

avehiclewithtwowheelsthatyouridebypushingitspedalswithyourfeet

big

/bɪg/

largeinsizeoramount,olderormorelikeanadult

bird

/bəːdUSbəːrd/

acreaturewithwingsandfeathersthatcanusuallyfly.Manybirdssingandbuildnests,andfemalebirdslayeggs.

biscuit

bɪskɪt/

asmallthindrycakethatisusuallysweetandmadeforonepersontoeatoratypeofsoftbread

blouse

/blauzUSblaus/

ashirtforawomanorgirl

boat

/bəutUSbout/

asmallvehiclefortravellingonwater,aship

body

bɔdiUS'

bɑːdi/

thedeadbodyofaperson

agroupofpeoplewhohavejoinedtogetheroralargeamountofsomething

themain,central,ormostimportantpartofsomething

thewholephysicalstructurethatformsapersonoranima,themainpart,adeadperson

boil

/bɔɪl/

verb

tocooksomethinginboilingwater

whenaliquidboils,orwhenyouboilit,itbecomeshotenoughtoturnintogas

bowl

/bəulUSboul/

awideroundcontainerthatisopenatthetop,usedtoholdliquids,food,flowersetc

awideroundcontainerthatisopenatthetop

box

/bɔksUSbɑːks/

asmallbuildingorstructureusedforaparticularpurpose,=booth

asquareorrectangularcontainerwithstiffsidesandsometimesalid

tofightsomeoneasasportbyhittingthemwithyourclosedhandsinsidebigleathergloves

boy

/bɔɪ/

amalechildor,moregenerally,amaleofanyage

branch

/brɑːntʃUSbræ

ntʃ/

apartofsomething,suchasatree,larger,organization,ariverorroad

bread

/briːtʃ/

foodmadefromflour,waterandusuallyyeast,mixedtogetherandbaked

breakfast

brekfəst/

themealyouhaveinthemorning

bright

/braɪt/

（ofaperson）cleverandquicktolearn

strongincolour

fulloflight,shining

brother

brʌð

əUS-ər/

amalewhohasthesameparentsasyouoramalememberofagroup

bud

/bʌd/

ayoungtightlyrolledupflowerorleafbeforeitopens

bus

/bʌs/

alargevehiclethatpeoplepaytotravelonortakebybus

busy

bɪzi/

workinghardandhavealotofthingstodoorfullofworksomething

but

/bətstrongbʌt/

conj

usedtointroduceanaddedstatement,usuallysomethingthatitdifferentfromwhatyouhavesaidbefore

conj,prep

except

butterfly

bʌtəflaɪUS-ər-/

atypeofinsectthathaslargewings,oftenwithbeautifulcolours

buy

/baɪ/

obtainsomethingbypayingmoneyforit

can

/kənstrongkæ

n/

ability,beableto

aclosedmetalcontainer,especiallyacylindricalone,inwhichsometypesofdrinkandfoodaresoldorputfoodincan

permitorrequestsomething

car

/kɑːUSkɑːr/

aroadvehiclewithanengine,fourwheels,andseatsforasmallnumberofpeople

card

/kɑːdUSkɑːrd/

asmallpieceofplasticorpaperuseforinformation,money,gamesandsoon

carnation

/kɑː'

neɪʃənUSkɑːr-/

awhite,pinkorredflower,oftenwornasadecorationonformaloccasions

carrot

kæ

rət/

alongpointedorangevegetablethatgrowsundertheground

cat

/kæ

asmallanimalwithfourlegsthatpeopleoftenkeepasapet.Catssometimeskillsmallanimalsandbirds

chair

/tʃeəUStʃer/

apieceoffurnitureforonepersontositon,whichhasaback,aseat,andfourlegs

thepositionofbeinginchargeofameetingorcommittee,orthepersonwhoisinchargeofit

chick

/tʃɪk/

ababybird,especiallyababychicken

chicken

tʃɪkɪn/

atypeofbirdkeptonafarmforitseggsoritsmeat,orthemeatofthisbirdwhichiscookedandeaten

China

tʃaɪnə/

thelargestcountryineasternAsia,Capital:

Beijing

china

ahardwhitesubstanceproducedbybakingatypeofclay

chopsticks

tʃɔp-stɪkUS'

tʃɑːp-/

oneofthetwothinsticksthatyouusetoeatfoodinAsia

cinema

sɪnɪmə/

abuildinginwhichfilmsareshownortheskillorindustryofmakingfilms

BrEifgotothecinema,yougotoacinematoseeafilm

circle

səːkəlUS'

səːr-/

acompletelyroundshape,liketheletterOordrawacirclearoundsomething

clean

/kliːn/

adj,verb,noun

notdirtyorremovedirtfromsomething

clever

klevəUS-ər/

theabilitytolearnandunderstandthingsquicklyandeasily

especiallyBrEskilfulatdoingaparticularthing

climb

/klaɪm/

growupwardsorgoup,ortogotowardsthetopofsomething

clock

/klɔkUSklɑːk/

aninstrumentthatshowswhattimeitis,inaroomoroutsideonabuilding

clothes

/kləuð

z,kləuzUSklouð

z,klouz/

thethingsthatpeopleweartocovertheirbodyorkeepwarm

cloud

/klaud/

awhiteorgreymassintheskythatformsfromverysmalldropsofwater

cloudy

klaudi/

acloudysky,dayetcisdarkbecausetherearealotofclouds

（ofliquids）notclearortransparent

coat

/kəutUSkout/

anouterpieceofclothingwithsleeveswhichiswornoverotherclothes,usuallyforwarmth

apieceofclothingwithlongsleevesthatiswornoveryourclothestoprotectthemortokeepyouwarm

thefur,wool,orhairthatcoversananimal'

sbody

thinlayerofapaintorothersubstancepreadthinlyoverthesurface

cold

/kəuldUSkould/

acommoninfectionespeciallyinthenoseandthroatwhichoftencausesacough

adj,noun

atalowtemperature,especiallywhencomparedtothetemperatureofthehumanbody,andnothotorwarm

comein

ifatrain,bus,planecomesin,itarrivesataplace

cool

/kuːl/

veryattracti