届北京市昌平区高三二模英语试题学生版Word文件下载.docx
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A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Humanbeingslovetheworldofnaturethatsurrounds___1___(we),andweenjoyseeingthewildworldupclose.Whenpeoplewishtointeractwithawildcreature,aneasymethodistoattractitwithsomefood.However,feedingwildanimalsisdangerousandunwise.Thefirstproblemisthatanimalsarenotmeanttoeatthesamefoodsaspeopledo.Manycheaphumansnacks,likefriesandbread,arejustnotgoodforanimals.Also,animals___2___arefedbyhumanswilllosetheirfearofpeople.Thismakesthemeasytargetsforhunters,___3___it’salsopossiblethattheycouldsomedayattackpeople.
B
Bob___4___(sort)throughsomeofhisoldstuff.Duringtheprocess,hecameacrossaboxfullofoldtoysandjournals,aswellassomeoldphotosfromhischildhood.Holdingoneofthephotos,Bobstartedtolookbackupontheverydaythisphoto___5___(take)30yearsago,andhegotreallyemotional.Itwasthedayhefirstlearnedhowtorideabike.Inthepark,hisfatherpatientlypushedhisbikefrombehindasBobhadtroubleridingonhisown.Bobkeptfallingfromthebike,buthisfatherwasalwaysthere,___6___(encourage)him.Eventually,hegotthehangofit.Bobthoughtitwasthebestdayofhislifeatthetime.
C
Recyclingpaperisagreatwaytohelptheenvironment,butreusingthings___7___(make)frompaperisevenbetter.Takeacopyofmagazine,forexample.Onceyou___8___(finish)readingit,don’tputitinyourrecyclingbin.Instead,considersharingit___9___peoplewhohaven’treadit,orgivingittoyourschoollibrarysothatyourclassmatescantakealook.Alternatively,youcouldfindacompletely___10___(differ)useforthemagazine’spages.Somereadershaveusedthemtowrapgiftsfortheirfriendsandfamily,pickingpageswithcolourfulpicturestomakethepresentslookbright.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AfewdaysbeforeChristmas2012,IfoundmyselfinWalmart.Itwasthelast___11___Iwantedtobe,especiallyduringthechaosoflast-minuteChristmasshopping.Ithadbeenalittlemorethanamonthsincemyhusbandwaslaidoff.
TheschoolmykidsattendedaskedifweneededhelpforChristmas,andwe___12___.Ifnotforthem,ourkidswouldnothavehadChristmasgifts.
MychildrenwerewithmethatdayatWalmart.Ourcupboardswerebare,andIhadonlyeightydollarsto____13____afamilyofsixforaweek.It’snotimpossibleto___14___,butcertainlynotcomfortable.Itleaveslittle___15___foranythingextra.Yet,itwasChristmas,andmykidsaskediftheycouldbuyapresentfortheirdad.HowcouldIsay“no”?
Ifoundagiftboxoftheirdad’sfavoritecologneandhopedIcould___16___it.Luckyforme,myhusbanddoesn’thaveexpensive___17___.
Myhusbandworkedveryhardto___18___forus,andIstayedhome.Itwasn’tby___19___.Havingtwochildrenontheautismspectrummakesitdifficultformetowork.Doctors’appointments,therapyschedules,andschoolmeetingsmakeitnearimpossibleto_____20_____aregularworkschedule.So,whenhewaslaidoff,thingsgotvery_____21_____quickly.Hewasn’twithoutajoblong,butthe_____22_____ofincomeforacoupleofweekscertainlyputastressonourfamily.
AsIchosemygroceries,Ikeptarunningtotalinmyhead.Asmycart(手推车)filled,my_____23_____rose.ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,theless_____24_____itwasthatIwouldbeabletobuyagiftformyhusband.
WhenIwenttothecheckout,Isetasidethecolognegiftbox.Mykids______25______,butIdidn’thavemuchofachoice.Myheart_____26_____whenthegrocerytotalwasindeedtoohighforustobuythegift,butanangelwaswaitinginthewings.
Whathappenedleftmespeechless,andbeingthe_____27_____type,speechlessisrareforme.Aman_____28_____us,putfourtwenty-dollarbillsintomyhandandhappilyexclaimed,“MerryChristmas!
”HeleftsofastthatIdidn’t_____29_____haveachancetosay,“Thankyou.”
AwaveofemotioncameovermeasI_____30_____thecolognegiftsettothebelt.Wewerethrilled,andmyhusbandhadaChristmaspresent.Whereverthereisahumanbeing,thereisanopportunityforakindness.
11.A.placeB.momentC.seasonD.station
12.A.refusedB.answeredC.acceptedD.ignored
13.A.warmB.feedC.helpD.inspire
14.A.respondB.appreciateC.purchaseD.accomplish
15.A.roomB.excuseC.energyD.courage
16.A.offerB.affordC.oweD.earn
17.A.billB.collectionC.tasteD.clothes
18.A.standB.competeC.prepareD.provide
19.A.choiceB.mistakeC.heartD.nature
20
A.createB.designC.maintainD.discover
21.A.smoothB.tightC.unexpectedD.simplified
22.A.increaseB.discountC.steadinessD.absence
23.A.regretB.anxietyC.blameD.complaint
24.A.likelyB.importantC.necessaryD.difficult
25.A.cheeredB.followedC.protestedD.supported
26.A.lostB.calmedC.beatD.sank
27.A.outgoingB.optimisticC.talkativeD.hardworking
28.A.approachedB.guidedC.pleasedD.trusted
29.A.everB.evenC.onceD.already
30.A.threwB.cancelledC.recommendedD.added
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everysummer,weinviteyoungwriterstojoinourteamforoursix-weeksummerprogram.ThinkofyourselfasanextensionofourteamwhereyouwillbewritingmainYoungzinearticles.
Wewillworkwithyouandafterthefirst1-2articles,mostofouryoungwritersareupandrunningontheirown.Wewillbeselecting4-6youngwriterstojoinourteamthisyearandwillguideyouthroughtheexperience.Doesthissoundlikeachallengeyouareupto?
First,let’sanswersomequestionsthatyoumighthave.
HowOldShouldIBe?
MostofourYoungEditorsaretypically13-17yearsofage.Youwillbewritingonpolitics,science,environmentandothercurrenteventswhichwillrequireyoutoreadandunderstandthebackgroundmaterial.Ifyouhavestrongwritingskills,arepartofyourschoolnewspaperorseeyourselfasafuturejournalist,thisisforyou!
HowLongIstheProgram?
Itisasix-weekprogramfromJulytomid-August,whereyouwillbewritingonearticleaweek.Weunderstandsummerisalsoatimeforvacations,andweareflexibleaslongasyouinformusinadvance.
WhatDoWeExpectfromaYoungEditor?
Goodwritingskillsandtheabilitytocommunicateyourthoughtsclearlyaremostimportantsinceyouarewritingforotheryoungreaders.Weusecurrenteventstoexplaintheunderlyingcontextoraconcept,soyouwillneedtoputyourresearchhatson.Itisimportantthatarticlesbeunprejudicedandstateallpointsofviewofanissue.Andofcourse,yourarticleshavetobeoriginal—nocopying!
Wewillsendyouguidelinesifyouareselected.Afewbenefitsofbeingasummerwriter:
Yourworkwillbeseenbyyoungreadersallovertheworld.
Yourknowledgeoftopicsdeepens,broadensandwidensasyouresearchandwritearticles.
Isthatreasonenoughtowanttojoin?
Sendusanemailtoeditor@youngzine.org.
PleasecontactusbyJune10ifyouareinterested.
31.Whatdoweknowaboutthesummerprogram?
A.Itisavacation-freeprogram.
B.Itlastsforalmostthreemonths.
C.Itismainlydesignedforcollegestudents.
D.Itasksparticipantstofinishonearticleperweek.
32.Thesummerprogramexpectstheeditorswho_______.
A.expresstheirthoughtseffectivelyB.understandallpointsofaconcept
C.arecuriousaboutresearchmethodsD.havebroadknowledgeofmanytopics
33.Thepassageintendsto_______.
A.holdawritingactivityB.helpsharpenwritingskills
C.clarifythequalitiesofeditorsD.callforsummeryoungwriters
“Ifyoucouldhaveanythreethings,whatwouldyouwant?
”Eleven-year-oldRubyKateChitseylovesaskingthatquestion,butit’snotagame.SheasksitatnursinghomesintheHarrison,Arkansas,whereshelives.Evenmoreamazing,shethensetsouttomaketheresidents’wishescometrue.
RubyKatehaslongbeenclosetoolderfolks.Hermother
AmandaChitseyworksatnursinghomesinnorthwestArkansas,andRubyKateoftenstayswithherinthesummer.TheChitseyslearnedthatmanynursinghomeresidentsareunabletoaffordeventhesmallestluxuries.SoRubyKatedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.“I’veneverfoundthemscaryatall,soI’mabletojustgouptothemandaskiftheyneedanything,”shesays.
Shestartedbyaskingresidentswhatthreethingstheywantedmostintheworld.Amandaworriedthatpeoplewouldaskforcarsandotherthingsan11-year-oldwouldn’tbeabletoprovide.Instead,theyaskedforchocolatebars,McDonald’sfries,andpantsthatfitproperly.
“Itbrokemeasahuman,”Amandasays.“Weleftthenursinghomethatdayandwentstraighttoastoreandboughtasmanyitemsaswecould.”
Usingtheirownmoney,theChitseysgrantedthewishesofabout100peopleinthreemonths.Thentheystartedaskingfordonations.
ThegoodpeopleofHarrisonrespondedenthusiastically,somuchthatAmandasetupaGoFundMepage,ThreeWishesforRuby’sResidents,hopingtocollect$5,000.Theyhittheirgoalinamonth.AfterGoFundMenamedRubyKateaKidHeroandpromotedherstorynationwidethispastJanuary,ThreeWishesraised$20,000in24hoursandmorethan$250,000infivemonths.Withthosefunds,theChitseyswereabletogetmorecreative:
Oneresidentaskedforamancave,sotheygothimaWalkmanandstockedhisfridg