华师附中届高三综合测试二英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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"
8,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,"
Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,eventuallyyouhavetocleanitupand9everythingtoitsproperorder."
Sotogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.
Hismotherthensaid,"
Youknow,whatwehavehereisa10experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Nowlet'
sfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera11tocarryitwithoutdroppingit."
Instantlythelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthe12nearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!
Thisrenownedscientistthen13thatitwasatthatmomentthathelearnedthat14werejustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout.
Wouldn'
titbegreatifallparentswould15thewayRobert'
smotherdidtohim?
1.A.diligentB.creativeC.curiousD.cautious
2.A.exerciseB.accidentC.experienceD.event
3.A.removeB.bringC.deliverD.carry
4.A.containersB.materialsC.amountsD.contents
5.A.talkB.lectureC.instructionD.example
6.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.realD.complete
7.A.workB.damageC.failureD.loss
8.A.IndeedB.SeriouslyC.LuckilyD.Hopefully
9.A.recoverB.repairC.restoreD.replace
10.A.uselessB.carelessC.successfulD.failed
11.A.skillB.wayC.processD.system
12.A.bottomB.coverC.outsideD.top
13.A.declaredB.mentionedC.remarkedD.spoke
14.A.testsB.mistakesC.adjustmentsD.attempts
15.A.respondB.performC.lookD.work
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Coffeeandtealoversmayhaveaslightlyreducedriskofdevelopingkidneycancer,researchhints.Thefindings,16(base)onananalysisof13preciousstudies,suggestthatcoffeeandteamaybeprotective17kidneycancer,whilemilk,sodaandjuiceseem18(have)noeffectonewayortheothetAccordingtothestudies,peoplewhodrankthreeormorecupsofcoffeeaday19(be)16percentlesslikelytodevelopkidneycancerthan20whoaveragedlessthanacupperday.Andpeoplewhodrankjustonecupofteaeachdayhada15percentlowerriskof21diseasethannon-drinkers.22thestudycannotshowthatcoffeeorteadirectlylowerkidneycancerrisk,therearereasonswhytheycouldbe23(benefit).Coffeeandteacontainantioxidantcompounds24mayhelpprotectcellsinthekidneyfromcancer-promotingdamage,theresearcherspointout."
Ourresultssuggestthatcoffeeandtea25(consume)maybeassociatedwithamodestlylowerriskofkidneycancer,whereasintakesofmilk,juiceandsodawerenotassociatedwithrisk."
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
(A)
Beingamotheroftwoveryactiveboys,agedsevenandone,Iamsometimesworriedabouttheirmakingashamblesofmyverycarefullydecoratedhome.Intheirinnocenceandplay,theyoccasionallyknockovermyfavoritelamporupsetmywell-designedarrangements.Inthesemomentswhennothingfeelssacred,IrememberthelessonIlearnedfrommywisemother-in-law,Ruby.
Rubyisthemotherof6andgrandmotherof13.Sheistheembodimentofgentleness,patienceandlove.
OneChristmas,allthechildrenandgrandchiidrenweregatheredasusualatRuby'
shome.Justthemonthbefore,Rubyhadbougbtbeautifulnewwhitecarpetingafterlivingwiththe"
sameoldcarpet"
forover25years.Shewasoverjoyedwiththenewlookthisgavetoherhome.
Mybrother-in-law,Arnie,hadjustdistributedhisgiftsforalltheniecesandnephews---prizedhomemadehoneyfromhisbeehives.Theyweresoexcited.Butasfatewouldhaveit,eight-year-oldSheenaspilledhertubofhoneyonGrandma'
snewcarpetingandtraileditthroughouttheentiredownstairsofthehouse.
Crying,SheenaranintothekitchenandintoGrandmaRuby'
sarms."
Grandma,I'
vespilledmyhoneyalloveryourbrandnewcarpet."
GrandmaRubykneltdown,lookedtenderlyintoSheena'
stearfuleyesandsaid,"
Don'
tworry,sweetheart.Wecangetyoumorehoney."
26.Asamother,theauthorexpressesherworrythat________.
A.herboysareinnocent
B.herboyswillplaytoomuch
C.herboyswillmessupherhouse
D.herboyswillbreakherfavoritelamp
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.GrandmaRubyhasa13-year-oldgrandson.
B.Arnie'
shoneyisofsuchgoodqualitythatithaswonaprize.
C.Sheenaspreadthehoneyalloverthefloorwhiletakingitdownstairs.
D.GrandmaRubycaresmoreaboutSheenathanthenewcarpet.
28.TheauthorwouldprobablyagreethatSheenais__________.
A.naughtyB.honestC.sentimentalD.disobedient
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.GrandmaRubywastryingtocomfortSheena.
B.GrandmaRubywouldgetmorehoneyforSheenatospreadonthecarpet.
C.GrandmaRubywasblamingSheenainagentleway.
D.GrandmaRubythoughtthecarpetlookednicewiththehoneyon.
30.WhatlessonhastheauthorlearnedfromGrandmaRuby?
A.Weshouldbestrictwithourchildreninordernottospoilthem.
B.Weshouldbetolerantofourchildren'
shonestmistakes
C.Weshouldcriticizeourchildreninanacceptableway
D.Weshouldsatisfyourchildrenwithwhattheywant
(B)
Let'
sfaceit!
Englishisacrazylanguage!
Forexample,thereisnoeggineggplant,norwillyoufindpineorappleinapineapple.Hamburgersarenotmadefromham,EnglishmuffinswerenotinventedinEngland,and
FrenchFrieswerenotinventedinFrance.
WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes,wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,PublicBathroomshavenobaths,andaguineapigisneitherapignorisitfromGuinea.
Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdonotfing,andhammersdon'
tham.Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn'
tthepluralofboothbebeeth?
Sotellme,iftheteachertaught-whyisn'
titthatthepreacherpraught?
Ifavegetarianeatsvegetables-whatdoesahumanitarianeat?
Andifyouwrotealetter-perhapsyoualsoboteyourtongue?
SometimesitmakesyouwonderifallEnglishspeakersshouldbecommittedtoanasylumfortheverballyinsane.Inwhatotherlanguagedopeopledriveonaparkway-andparkonadriveway?
Weshipbytruckandsendcargobyship?
Andhaveyounoticedthatwehavenosesthatrunandfeetthatsmell?
Howcanafatchanceandaslimchancebethesamething?
Whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?
Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?
Howcanweatherbeashotashelloneday-andascoldashellthenext?
Youhavetomarvel(惊叹)attheuniquelunacyofalanguageinwhichyourhousecanburnupasitburnsdown,inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitoutandinwhichyouralarmclockgoesoffbygoingon.
Englishwasinventedbypeople,notbycomputers,anditreflectsthecreativjtyofthehumanrace(which,ofcourse,isnotreallyaraceatall).Thatiswhy,whenstarsareouttheyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareouttheyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatchIstartit,butwhenIwindupthisessayIendit."
31.Bysaying"
Englishisacrazylanguage"
theauthoractuallymeansthat__________.
A.PeoplespeakingEnglisharemad
B.Peopleinventedthelanguageiscrazy
C.TheEnglishlanguageisunreasonable
D.Englishisfullofinterestingstructures
32.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromourpassage?
A.Ifyouwindupapieceofwriting,youstartit.
B.Ifabuildingburnsup,itmayalsoburndown.
C.Whenyousay"
crazy,man"
youarebeingimpolite.
D.Ifyouhaveafatchanceofwinning,youareverylikelytowin.
33.Theunderlinedword"
lunacy"
inthepassageprobablymeans____________
A.structureB.sentenceC.madnessD.opposite
34.Theauthorintendstotellusthat________.
A.wehavetofacethefactthatEnglishisfullofparadox
B.weshouldnottakethecrazylanguageforgranted
C.beingacrazylanguage,Englishisverydifficultforustolearn
D.reflectinghumancreativity,Englishisworthourexploration
35.Theauthordevelopsthearticleina(an)_____________way.
A.ironicB.seriousC.humorousD.formal
(C)
MostsongwritersinChinaareaparadox-thesongstheyhavewrittenarebetterknownthantheyare.ButGaoXiaosongisanexception.Thesongwriterandmusicproducer,whostartedhiscareerintheearly1990s,didn'
tovershadowhisownnamewithhismusic.
Gaoisatastageinlifewhenmanyofhispeersliveoffpastglories.Butthe43-year-oldissailingonaremarkablesecondwind.HisTheYouthAroundHereconcertgathersestablishedsingers,includingLiuHuan,LaoLang,ZhengJunandYePei,whohaveperformedGao'
sworksduringthepastdecades.SuchsingersasSaDingding,LiYuchunandTanWeiwei,whowillcollaboratewithGaoforthefirsttime,will