自学考试综合英语二词型转换练习及答案docxWord文件下载.docx
《自学考试综合英语二词型转换练习及答案docxWord文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《自学考试综合英语二词型转换练习及答案docxWord文件下载.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.They'
reveryalikein,butquitedifferentincharacter,（appear）
3.Morethananyothersingle,writinghastransformedhumanconsciousness.（invent）
4.HewaslatertobecomethefortheAmericancomicstripcharacter;
superman.（inspire）
5・Myfirstimpressionofthisvillagewasunpleasant.Itsunpleasantnessisbeyonddescription.
（define）indefinably
6.Mynewteacherisbothgentleandtowardsme.（courage）
7.Theywerelargevesselsmadeofclay,havinglongcurvednecks.（type）
8.Tony,arecent,wasanaltogethermoreeffectiveman.（arrive）
9・TherearemanyabouttheexploitsofRobinHood,（legendary）
10.Thisfirstrepetitiondrillservestothestudentswiththesoundsinthedialogue・（familiar）
1.recognition2.appearance3.invention4.inspiration5.indefinably6.encouraging7.typically8.arrival
9.Legends10.familiarize
3.
1.Theanimalmovedwithsuchthatwedidn'
tseewhereitwent,（rapid）
2.weoccasionallyhavefriendsroundfordinnerbutapartfromthatwedon'
tdoalotof.（social）
3.Thefootballplayersweretryingtomakeanonthenationalcoach,（impress）
4.Hehadnothingtogainfromlyingsowesawnoreasontohim.（believe）
5・Musichasalwaysbroughtcomfortandtopeoplethroughouttheworld.（please）
6.Thestudentswerefortheholidaystostart.（patient）
7.ThisisthenormalmannerofintroductionamongspeakersofAmericanEnglish.（courtesy）8.
tothecastleareaskednottotakephotographs,（visit）
9.Don'
tbeafraid.Myarefewandreasonable.（require）
10・IhopeIshallgetateachingatthenewschool,（appoint）
1.rapidity2.socializing3.impression4.disbelieve5.pleasure6・impatient7.courteous8・visitors9・requlrements10.appointment
4.
1.Thethathewouldsoonbeleavinghomeforthelasttimefilledhimwithaconfusingmixtureof
emotions.（realize）
2.Whenherefusedtotalk,thesoldierstokillhim.（threat）
3.Allherfriendswereofhergoodfortune,（envy）
4.Charlesisacold,personwhowilldoanythingtogettotop.（calculate）
5.Themotherwasfullofforthedriverwhokilledherson.（hate）
6.youmustknowthatherhasaveryheavynowthathisfatherisdead,（responsible）
7.Fishingandmountain-climbingarehisfavourite.（relax）
8.Thecityauthoritiescomplainedthatlowflyingaircraftwerepublicsafety,（danger）
l.realization2.threatened3.envious4.calculating5.hatred6.responsibility7.relaxations8・endangering
5.
1.Thepoliceman"
swastodiscoverthemurdere匚（assign）
2.Johnwasknownforhishabitofsharinghismoneywithhislessfortunatefriend.（generosity）3.
SomepeoplemayhavedifficultyinusingIanguage・（create）
4.Haveyouheardthattherehadbeenseveralnearherelately?
（rob）
5.That'
sthemostthingIhaveeverheardinmylife.（ridicule）
6.Heisagoodboyandgivesmostofhistohismother.（earn）
7.Shewasshockedatthethathewasathief,（cover）
8・Itwillbeagreattoknowthathehasreachedhomesafely.（satisfy）
9.Thisexerciseisagoodtestofyourstudents'
competenee.（challenge）
10.wethoughthewouldsucceed,buttheresultwasbeyondmy.（expect）
1.assignment2.generous3.creatively4.robberies5.ridiculous6.earnings7.discovery8.satisfaction9.challenging10・expectation
6.
1.Sheturnedredwithwhensherealizedthatshehadmadeamistakeinheransweragain.（comfort）
2.Thecityisbeautifulbeyondrandthat'
swhyitattractssomanytouristseveryyea匚（describe）
3.Theofthenewswimmingpoolisclosetoourschool.（locate）
4・Sheisaverygirlandalwaysgoesoutalone.（depend）
5・Aftertheexamination,moststudentscomplainedabouttheoftheexampaper,（long）
6.Thankyouforthewonderfulpartyyougave.I'
veeveryminuteofit.（joy）
7.Thegeneralwonavictory,（glory）
8.Losingsuchalargeamountofmoneyinsuchashorttime,hefelldowntotheground,withalook
onhisface,（help）
1.discomfort2.description3・Iocation4.independent5.length6.enjoyed7.glorious8・helpless
7.
1.Peace-lovingpeopleallovertheworldwanttheseweaponsdoneawaywith,（die）
2.hasincreasedbecausetradeisbad.（employ）
3.Youmustchoosethecareeryoufindmostintermsofpay,workingconditionsandjob
satisfaction.（attract）
4.Thesenator'
sthathehadliedtocongressshockedmanyAmericans.（admit）
5.Therearepoorpeoplewithouthomes,whosleepinthestreets,andlivein.（miserable）
6.wecouldallhelptheenvironmentbybottlesandplasticbags.（use）
7.Theoldfarmerwasfilledwithwhenhefirstsawthecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.
（amaze）
8.Hewasextremelyconsciousofthehighvalueofhisdramas,（art）
1.deadly2.unemployment3・attractive4.admission5.misery6.reusing7・amazement8.artistic
词形转换
变成动词
1.adj./n.+izev•…化
computerize,modernize,realize,socialize,centralize,specialize,normalize,popularize,memorize,apologize,criticize,hospitalize,
2.n./adj.+env.使…
soften,shorten,widen,threaten,sharpen.
3.en+n.v.使成为…
endanger;
enjoy,enlarge,enrich,enable,
4.n./adj.+fyvt.使…
beautify,specify,simplify,
变成名词
一ment:
movement,development,payment,retirement,excite,attach
—ness:
抽象名词,状态，性质，程度:
soft,hot,cold,ill,fit,weak,loneliness,bitter;
stubbornness,helplessness,emptiness,
…ship:
身份，地位membership,professorship,scholarship,friendship
v.n.（adj.）+y…n.抽彖名词：
beauty,jealousy,mastery,enquiry,honesty,accuracy,difficulty,recovery,modesty,recovery
adj.+ity-…n.regular;
solid,equal,stupid,responsible,electricity,cruelty,hospitality
v.+ation（tion）prepare,admiration,association,organization,repeat,compete,perfection
adj.+th.■一rulong,wide,strength,grow,
-ce（cy）■…n.patienee,convenience,differenee,confidence,independence,efficiency,infancy,democracy,bureaucracy,innocence,existence，secret（secrecy）,private,bankrupt,intimate.
-ful.mouthful,handful,houseful
其它：
relieve—relief,appear—appearanee,disappear—disappearanee,king—kingdom,free…freedom,see™sight,bravery,mockery,snobbery
变成形容词
Tng,excite,please,surprise
-ed,excite,please,surprise
-fuleventful,forget,joy,hope,success,dutiful
・-less,careless,mindless,helpless,limitless,selfishless,speechless,shameless-■一n.ness
—able,imagine,cure,comparable,valuable,sensible,
™（a）tive,creative,active,image,produce,sensitive,effective,informative,talkative,imitative,
preventive
・-some,tiresome,troublesome,awesome,wearisome,Ionesome,fearsome,quarrelsome,burdonsome
-ary,moment™momentary,custom-customary,revolutionary
office-official,face一facial,please一pleasant
否定前缀
in:
相反的性质，对立equality,justice,curable,capable,ability,immortal,moral,perfect,regular;
legal,competenee,correct,formal,efficiency,proper;
justice,religious,responslble,resistibly,relevant,rational,un:
fortunate,approve,honest,happy,lucky,grateful,easy
dis:
agree,approve,honest,appear;
non:
nonsenseznon-existent,non-smoker;
non-violenee,non-verbal,non-standard,norviron
anti:
anti-war;
anti-trust,anti-cancer;
anticlockwise,antiknock,antifreeze,anti-fascist,
over—过于，overcrowded,oversleep,overwork,overjoy,overestimate,oversimplify,overburden,overreacted,oversimplify
合成词
直接合成
adj.+n.short-term,sweetheart,gentlemen,newcomer;
sweetheart,briefcase
adj.+n.——adj.一般加连字符first-rate,first-hand,high-grade,
n.+n.-n.notebook,sunglasses,newspaper;
headline,thumbnail,gravestone,fireplace
ru+adj.一adj.airtight,snow-white,self-confident,color-blind,seasick,blood-red,home-sick,coal-black,ice-cold,seasick
v.+adv.feedback,sit-ir\set-up,check-out,take-off^breakthrough,comeback
有变化
n.+及物动词+er复合名i司best-sellei;
lie-detector;
lady-killei;
type-writei;
tape-recorder;
pain-killer;
watch-maker;
record-holder;
tax-payer;
n.+过分…adj.heartfelt,machine・made,self-educated,battery-powered,computer-designed,bloodshot,home-made,snow-covered,heart-broken,panic-stricken,ox-eyed,iron-willed,star-shaped,honey-mouthed,cream-colored,war-torn,
n.+v.ing■一名词air-conditioning,paper-correcting,horn-blowing,money-making,sight-seeing,house-keeping
adj./adv./n.+v・ing・■■形窣柜i司labor-saving,breath-taking,life-giving,hardworklng,high-sounding,innocent-looking,far-reaching,ever-lasting,good-looking#
adj./数+n.+ed•…adj.blue-eyed,good-mannered,bad-tempered,broad-minded,one-sided,double-faced,three-legged,medium-sized,cold-blooded,deep-rooted,double-faced,
n・+n.+ed—adj.cone-shaped,level-headed,web-footed,ox-eyed,star-shaped,iron-willed,cream-colored,honey-mouthed
adj./adv.+过去分词…adj.ill-natured,well-informed,so-called,well-kept,well-grounded,widespread,well-dressed,poorl
升级会员 