全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案Word下载.docx
《全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案Word下载.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.
HappyMomentsandEventsHardships
1)growingnearlyalltheirfruitsandvegetables
II.ConfusableWords
1.1)house2)Home3)home,family4)household
2.1)doubt2)suspected3)doubted4)suspected5)suspect
III.WordFormation
1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows,whys
6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)search
Structure
1.1)whenitcomestochangingyourlife
2)whenitcomestosuchmattersaskeepingtheroomtidy
3)whenitcomestoemotionalintelligence
4)whenitcomestomanagingminormatters
2.1)Noteveryoneagreesonwhatisrightandwhatiswrong
2)but,unfortunately,moneyisn'
teverything
3)notallAmericanslikethem
4)Notallpeoplesharethesameinterests
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze(A)1.getsby2.temptation3.getthrough4.pickedup
5.improvements6.asidefrom7.suspect8.supplement
9.profit10.primarily1.spraying12.stacking
(B)1.While2.escape3.begin4.Because/As5quit6.start
7.on8.but(also)9.be10.close11.have12.cutting
13.cook/prepare14.cities15.however16.family
II.Translation
Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholdequipmentstoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilybecauseof/owingto/duetotheirdesiretoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.
But,torunasmallbusinessisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.Onceshecouldnotevenpickupthephonebillandhadtoaskherparentstoloanhersomemoney.
Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.
PartIIITextB
ComprehensionCheck
l.a2.c3.d4.b5.a6.c
LanguagePractice
1.Inaddition2.roast3.percentage4.entertainment5.cable
6.atonetime7.getalong8.missedouton9.whipup10.asaresult
mute12.rent13.takenover14.makesense15.mushroomed
16.gowith17.fried18.dizzy19.array20.gasped
PartIVTheme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks
Modelpaper
RecentChangesinChineseFamilyLife
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinesefamilylifeinthepasttwentyyears.Inmyparents'
words,thedifferencebetweentheirchildhoodandmineisasvastasthatbetweenheavenandearth.
Whenmyparentswereyoung,therewasnoTV,nocomputersnoranyotherelectronicappliancesintheirhome.Theirfoodwassimpleandtheirclothingplain.Whatisunbelievabletoyoungpeopletodayisthattheyseldomdinedoutinarestaurant,ortraveledtoascenicspotforaholiday.
Incontrasttofamilylifeonegenerationago,eachfamilyinChinatodayhasatleastoneTVsetandmanyhavebeenequippedwithtelephones,computers,evencars.WhiletheseniormembersofafamilywatchfilmsonTVathome,theyoungermembersliketoplaycomputergamesortalktotheirfriendswhomaylivethousandsofmilesfromthem.
ThechangesinChinesefamilylifemirrortheeconomicdevelopmentofourcountry.Withouttheprosperityofthewholecountry,ourfamilylifewouldprobablybejustthesameasbefore.Timeshavechanged,andchanged,mostwouldsurelyagreewithme,forthebetter.
UnitTwoCivilRightsHeroes
PartIITextATHEFREEDOMGIVERS
1.PartOneParas1-5
ItishightimetohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivil-rightsstrugglesinAmerica.
PartTwoParas6-23
Bycitingexamplestheauthorpraisestheexploitsofcivil-rightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.
2.Story1(Paras6-10):
Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedotherslavestoescapenorthtoCanadatogetfreedom.
Story2(Paras11-15):
Supportedbyastrongreligiousconviction,thewhitemanLeviCoffinhelpedblackslavestoescapeathugerisktohimself.
Story3(Paras16-23):
BytravelingtheUndergroundRailroad,JosiahHensonreachedhisdesti¬
nationandbecamefreeatlast.
Vocabulary
I.1.1)decades2)historic3)imposed4)racial5)slender6)closinginon
7)settlement8)site9)mission10)authorized11)terminal12)makethebestof
13)exploits14)religious15)ontheside
2.1)passfor2)stoodupfor3)laiddown4)takeon5)let(us)down6)drawon
7)comeup8)givenup
3.1)TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.
2)Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.
3)There'
snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.
4)Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.
5)Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.
4.1)Asfortheprotectionoftheseendangeredspecies,manycountriesdonotcompelfishermentoreportaccidentalcaptureofsmallcetaceans(鲸目动物)intheirnets,sosignificantcatchesmaygounnoticedforyears.Todealwiththisproblem,animalprotectionistshaveforgedaninternationalalliance.OntheotherhandtheyhaveurgedtheUnitedNationstolaydownmorespecificlawstosavetheseanimals.
2)Itwasreportedthatfoodsupplieswouldsoonrunoutandmostofthevictimsoftheearthquakewouldstarvetodeath.Athugerisk,agroupofvolunteersfromtheRedCrosstookonthemissiontotransportfood,clothesandmedicinetothemostseriouslyhitareas.
3)Arallywasgoingtobeheldinhonorofthe16thUSPresidentAbrahamLincolnwhoabolishedslaveryin1863andliberatedtheslavesintheSouth.IntheeyesofmanyAfrican-Americans,LincolnwasAmerica'
sgreatestpresidentthankstohisoutstandingexploits.
II.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.I'
lltellyouaboutmyresearchprojectinaminute,butfirstlet'
shearaboutyourFrenchtrip.
2.MostMcDonald'
slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.
3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.
4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;
it'
salwaysbreakingdown.
5.Inyourresumeyou'
vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.
6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.
7.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn'
thavedelayedyourhomework.
8.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.
III.Usage
1.lonely2.friendly3.weekly,monthly4.lovely5.cowardly
6.kindly/saintly7.lively8.motherly
1.1)Aletterpostedtodaywillprobablyreachhimthedayaftertomorrow.
2)Thusencouraged,wemadeastillbolderplanforthenextyear.
3)Ourgovernmenthasbannedimportsofcosmeticscontaininganimalproductsfrom18countries,mostlyinEurope,forfearthattheycouldcausemadcowdisease.
4)HavinggraduatedfromSt.Mary'
sCollege,JoyceappliedtotheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles.
2.1)Oftenitisinovercominghardshipsthatwecometoappreciatethevalueoflife.
2)Somescientistsbelievethatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandfarmers'
incomes,reducepricesandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingcountries.
3)Withrepeatedhackers'
attacksonoursystem,wehavecometorealizethenecessityofhiringacomputer-securityexpert.
4)HavingconductedsomesurveysinChinesekindergartens,HowardGardnercametounderstandthattheChinesepreferred"
teachingbyholdingthehand"
.
I.Cloze
(A)1.Underground2.forged3.standup4.transport5.compelled6.convictions
7.liberating8.mission9.abolish10.intenton11.risk
(B)1.who2.the3.along4.in5.that6.through7.not8.as
9.referred10.escape11.where12.If13.in14.even15.until16.instead17.as
Henson'
spainfullifeasaslavestrengthenedhisdeterminationtostruggleforfreedom.Shortlyafterheachievedfreedomhebecameamemberofanorganizationthatassistedfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.Inaddition,laterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschoolwheretheycouldlearnusefulwaysofmakingaliving.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,alltheslaveswouldbeliberated,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.
ComprehensionCheck1.a2.d3.c4.d5.b6.b
1.remarkable2.commitment3.flourish4.resulted