七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点大全文档格式.docx
《七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点大全文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点大全文档格式.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
.Myfifthletterisin'
take'
cake'
.WhatamI?
"
Jennythinksandthenshesays,"
Aha,Iknow!
Butwhereisit?
Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.
(1)WhenisJenny'
sbirthday?
(2)Whatdoesthecardonthetablesay?
(3)WhatdoesJennyseeonherbed?
(4)WhatisJenny'
sbirthdaypresent,doyouknow?
(5)Whereisthepresent?
【答案】
(1)It'
sJune6.
(2)Itsays,"
Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)Aredbox.
(4)Ashirt.
(5)It'
sbehindthedoor.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据It'
sbirthday.可知Jenny的生日是June6六月六日,故答案为It'
(2)根据Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"
可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容,故答案为Itsays,"
(3)根据Sheseesaredboxonherbed.可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。
故答案为Aredbox。
(4)根据Myfirstletterisin'
.可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为Ashirt。
(5)根据Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It'
sbehindthedoor.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
2.下面是王林一周的课程表,仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。
(1)WhatlessondoesWangLinhaveeachweekday?
(2)Howmanygeographylessonsdoeshehaveinaweek?
(3)Howmanysubjectsdoeshestudyaltogether(总共)?
【答案】
(1)WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.
(2)Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.
(3)Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。
(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课(English),故答案为WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.。
(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday)有一节地理课(geography),所以故答案为Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.。
(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课,故答案为Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
注意先理解问题所问,然后带着问题寻找答案。
3.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.
sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,"
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
Johnstandsupandsays,"
Two,MissKing."
"
Whoarethey?
Myfatherandmother."
Oh?
MissKingissurprisedandsays,"
Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily."
ButnowI'
mnotathome.I'
matschool,youknow!
Whoisawaiter?
John'
s________isawaiter.
HowoldisJohnthisyear?
Heis________yearsoldthisyear.
WheredoesJohn'
smotherwork?
Sheworksona________.
WhatdoesMissKingdo?
Sheisa________teacher.
HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'
sfamily?
Thereare________people.
【答案】father;
8;
farm;
maths;
three
介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiter理解可知,John的爸爸是服务员,故填father。
(2)细节理解题。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.理解可知,John今年8岁了,故填8.
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句hismotherworksonafarm.理解可知,John的妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。
(4)理解判断题。
It'
sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.理解可知,King是名数学老师,故填math。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句"
理解可知,John家有三口人,故填three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
4.阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。
Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.
Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.
Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall.
Myschool
Classroombuilding
Itis①________.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa②________.Wehaveaprize-givingceremonythereeveryyear.
Playground
Wedomorningexercises,play③________
andvolleyballthere.
Swimmingpool
Wetake④________lessonsthere.
Teachers
Mrs.Greent⑤________
usEnglishandHistory.Sheis⑥________30yearsold.Sheisstrictand⑦________.
Mr.Jacksonisour⑧________teacher.Heteachesustodo⑨________games.Heisour⑩________.
【答案】large;
hall;
basketball;
swimming;
teaches;
over;
kind;
PE;
ball;
hero
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最后一段Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知第一空填large。
⑵根据最后一段theschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere可知填basketball。
⑷根据第二段Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere可知在游泳池上游泳课,故填swimming。
⑸根据第一段SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史,故填teaches。
⑹根据Sheismorethan30yearsold可知她30多岁,morethan=over,故填over。
⑺根据Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林夫人既严格又善良,故填kind。
⑻根据OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知杰克森先生是体育老师。
故填PE。
⑼根据Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知他教我们球类运动。
故填ball。
⑽根据Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero可知他是我们的英雄,故填hero。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
5.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
sSundaytoday.There'
remanypeopleinthepark.Somearewalking.Somearedrinkingtea.Othersarewatchingflowers.Look!
Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.Thekiteishighinthesky(天空)now.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Whataretheytalkingabout'
?
Idon'
tknow.
Oh,dear!
Look!
Lucy'
skiteisinabigtreenow.Tomwantstoclimbthetreeandgetitback.Buthismotherdoesn'
tlethimdoit.AtthemomentwecanseePollyflyinghigh.ItcangetthekiteforLucy.Lucyisveryhappytogetthekiteback.ShethanksPollyverymuch.
(1)Whatdayisittoday?
(不超过3个词)
(2)Wherearethepeoplenow?
(不超过5个词)
(3)What'
sLucydoing?
sSundaytoday.
(2)They'
reinleepark.
(3)She'
sflyingakite.
本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。
(1)根据文章第一句It'
sSundaytoday.可知今天是周日,故答案为It'
(2)根据第一段第二句There'
remanypeopleinthepark.可知人们在公园里,故答案为They'
reinthepark.
(3)根据第一段第二行Look!
Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.可知露西在放风筝,故答案为She'
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
6.请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格。
Hi,I'
mLindaSmith.Myfirstname'
sLinda,andmyfamilyname'
sSmith.I'
ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Thecutegirlismysister,MarySmith.She'
s8yearsold.Thesearemyparents,Mr.andMrs.Smith.We'
reAmericans,butwe'
renotintheUSA.WeareinChinanow.
Thisisaphotoofmyroom.It'
sveryniceandclean.Herearesomebooksonthedesk.Aneraserandthreepencilsareinthepencilbox.Whatcolorismyschoolbag?
sblack.YoucanseeaDogonmybed,butit'
snotmine.Itsname'
sPluto.It'
smysisterMary'
s.Arethosemydictionaries?
No,theyaren'
t.Iborrowed(借)themfrommyteacher,Ms.Black.Sheteaches(教)meEnglishatschool.
Myroomisn'
tbig,butitalways(总是)bringsmehappiness(带给我快乐).Iloveit.
LindaandMary'
slastnameis________
Lindais________yearsolderthanhissisterMary.
Lindacomesfrom________
Therearesomebooks,adesk,________threepencils,apencilbox,ablackschoolbag,aDoganddictionariesinthephotoofLinda'
sroom.
Atschool,________teachesLindaEnglish.
【答案】Smith;
4;
theUSA/America;
aneraser;
Ms.Black
【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介绍和家人的介绍。
(1)根据myfamilyname'
sSmith和Thecutegirlismysister,MarySmith,可知琳达和玛丽的姓是,故答案是Smith。
(2)根据
I'
ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent和She'
s8yearsold,可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁,故答案是4。
(3)根据We'
reAmericans,可知Linda来自美国,故答案是theUSA/America。
(4)根据Herearesomebooksonthedesk.Aneraserandthreepencilsareinthepencilbox.Whatcolorismyschoolbag?
桌子上有一些书。
铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。
我的书包是什么颜色的?
它是黑色的。
你可以在我的床上看到一只狗,但它不是我的。
它的名字叫冥王星。
这是我妹妹玛丽的。
那些是我的字典吗,可知琳达房间的照片里有一些书,一张桌子,一块橡皮,3支铅笔,一个铅笔盒,一个黑色书包,一只狗和字典,故答案是aneraser。
(5)根据Ms.Black.Sheteaches(教)meEnglishatschool,可知在学校,布莱克女士教琳达英语,故答案是Ms.Black。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
7.有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品,请根据下面的信息,为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。
Peter:
IfoundanIDcard.Myphonenumberis512-8843.
Jim:
Ilostacomputergame.Ifyoufindit,callmeat680-7432
Paul:
IlostanEnglishdictionary.Whofoundit?
Pleasecallmeat555-0287
Sam:
Ifoundanotebookwiththename"
KevinClark"
.Myphonenumberis476—3539.
Found
IsthisyourIDcard?
PleasecallPeter.Phonenumberis________
.
Lost
AnEnglish_