高二英语月考试题VIWord文档格式.docx
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(A)
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1.Ifyouhappentobethe200thcustomertobuyCholesterolblock,youwill.
A.beabletobuyitatalowpriceB.betheluckiestoneonline
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2.Liptor®
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are.
A.diseasesB.sideeffectsC.medicinesD.cholesterol
3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Onauniversitybulletinboard(布告牌).
C.Inahealthmagazine.D.Inadoctor'
sprescription.
(B)
Whateverourdifferencesashumanbeingsare,weallthinkwe’remoreliketherestoftheanimalworldthanwerealize.Itissaidthatweshare40percentofourgenetic(遗传的)structurewiththesimpleworm.
ButthatfacthashelpedSirJohnSulstonwinthe2002NobelPrizeforMedicine.SirJohnisthefounderoftheSangerInstituteinCambridge,whichwassetupin1992togetfurtherunderstandingofthehumangenome(染色体组).
Tohelpthemdothis,theyturnedtotheworm.Thenematode(线虫类的)wormisoneoftheearliestcreaturesonplanetearth.Itislessthanonemillimeterlong,pletelytransparentandspendsitsentirelifediggingholesthroughsand.Butitstillhaslotstosayabouthumanlife,andwhatcanbedonetomakeitbetter.
WhatthewormtoldSirJohnandhiscolleagueswasthateachofcellsinthehumanbodyisprogrammedlikeaputer.Theygrow,developanddieaccordingtoasetofinstructionsthatarecodedinourgeneticmake-up.
Manyofthediseasesthathumanssufferfromhappenwhentheseinstructionsgowrongorarenotobeyed.Whenthecellrefusestodiebutcarriesongrowinginstead,thisleadstocancer.HeartattacksanddiseaseslikeAIDScausemorecelldeathsthannormal,increasingthedamagetheydotothebody.SirJohnwasthefirstscientisttoprovetheexistenceofprogrammedcelldeath.
4.SirJohnSulstongotaNobelPrizeforMedicinebecausehehas.
A.foundthathumanbeingsaresimilartotheworm
B.gotthefactweshare40percentofourgeneticstructurewiththesimpleworm
C.foundtheputerwhichcontrolseachofthecellsinthehumanbody
D.provedthatcelldeathisprogrammed
5.Peoplemightbeseriouslyillifthecellsintheirbody.
A.growwithoutbeinginstructedB.dieregularly
C.failtofollowpeople’sinstructionsD.developinthehumanbody
6.Theunderlinedword“they”(paragraph5)refersto.
A.celldeathsB.diseasesC.instructionsD.cells
7.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?
A.Thetheoryofprogrammedcelldeaths.B.Agreatscientist—SirJohnSulston.
C.Theprogrammedhumanlife.D.Dangerousdiseases.
(C)
Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITpanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?
”.
Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.
Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.
WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?
“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.
ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Theingpetitiveforeignpaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorepetitive.”
“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.
8.Thewholepassageisabout________.
A.abestsellerintheUS
B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO
C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges
D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers
9.ThepanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.
A.bemorepetitivewithforeignfirms B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirownD.encouragethefiredworkers
10.Theword“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.
A.somethingwedependonforalivingB.amostimportantkindoffood
C.changeorchallengeD.wayoflife
11.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.
A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges
B.peoplearenotafraidofpetitionfromforeignpanies
C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges
D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook
(D)
Babiesarenotjustpassingidletimewhentheystaregoggle-eyedatthetelevision—theyareactuallylearningabouttheworld,U.S.researcherssaid.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision,basedonthestudy,saidDonnaMumme,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatTuftsUniversityinBoston,wholedtheresearch.“Childrenasyoungas12monthsaremakingdecisionsbasedontheemotional(情感的)reactionsofadultsaroundthem,”Mummesaidinastatement.“Itturnsouttheycanalsouseemotionalinformationtheypickupfromtelevision.Thismeansthatadultsmightwanttothinktwicebeforetheyspeakinaloudandharshvoiceorletababyseetelevisionprogramsmeantforinformationabouttheworld.Amotherurgingherbabytoeatsome“yummy”souporabrothercryinginfearwhenadogapproachescaninfluenceababy’sreaction.Mumme’steamtestedbabiestodetermine.Iftelevisionhasthesameinfluence,showingactorsreactingonavideotapetoobjectssuchasredspiralletterholder,abluebumpyball,andayellowgardenhoseattachment.Babiesaged10monthsor12monthswerelatergiventhesameobjectstoplaywith.Ten-month-oldsdidnotseemtobeinfluencedbythevideobutthe1-year-oldswere.Whentheactorsactedneutrallyorpositivelytoanobject,thebabieshappilyplayedwiththem.Butiftheactorhadseemedafraidordisgusted,thebabieswouldavoidtheobject.
12.Psychologyisthestudyof.
A.human’ssocietyanditsgrowthB.human’shopeshaddreams
C.human’smindandbehaviorsD.human’slanguagesandcultures
13.WhichofthefollowingisMumme’sconclusion?
A.Smallbabiesshouldnotbeallowedtowatchtelevisionprograms.
B.Adultsneedtothinktwicebeforetheyactinfrontofsmallbabies.
C.TVprogramsprovidesmallbabieswithalltheinformationtheyneed.
D.One-year-oldscanbeemotionallyinfluencedbyTVprograms.
14.Mummereachedhisconclusionby.
A.measuringthetimebabiesspentinfrontofTV.
B.makingTVprogramsandadvertisementsforkids.
C.showingactorshowtoreacttobluebumpyballs
D.observingsmallbabies’reactionstoTVprograms
15.Whichofthefollowingmaythestudyleadtoaccordingtotheresearchers?
A.Parentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision.
B.Actorsmaytrytobehavethemselveswellinfrontofbabies.
C.BabiesmaybeallowedtochoosewhattheyseeonTV.
D.Scientistsmaystopignoringbabies’emotionalworld.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
16__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbeeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:
Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.17__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18__Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.19_Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbeemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudetowardste