金老师教育培训备战中考英语听力训练课程专题22 情感与情绪解析版Word下载.docx
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认为
dream
梦;
做梦
glad
高兴的;
乐意的
cheer
欢呼;
喝彩
nice
令人愉快的;
好的
pride
自豪
pleasure
高兴;
愉快
proud
自豪的;
骄傲的
laugh
笑;
大笑;
嘲笑
smile
微笑
joy
feeling
感情;
感觉
luck
运气
lucky
幸运的
please
请;
使……高兴
imagine
想象;
设想
sad
(使人)悲伤的
worry
烦恼;
担忧
cry
叫喊;
哭
trouble
麻烦;
问题
surprise
使惊奇;
使诧异;
惊奇
nervous
紧张不安的
sleepy
困乏的
pity
怜悯;
同情
tired
感到累的,感到疲倦的
regret
后悔
strange
奇怪的;
陌生的
fear
害怕;
恐怖
mad
生气的;
疯狂的
afraid
害怕的;
担心的
alone
孤单的;
单独的
express
表达;
表示;
表现
lonely
孤独的
2)句型
常见问题
Whatdoyouthinkof...?
Howdoyoudolike...?
/Howdoyoufeelabout...?
/Whatdoyouthinkof...?
Couldyoudomeafavor?
Wouldyoumindlendingme...?
Howdoyoufeelabout?
What’syourfeelingtoday?
Whydoyoulookunhappy?
What’shelike?
Whichisyourfavorite...?
=whichdoyoulikebest?
句型表达
Whatahappypersonsheis!
Youlookunhappytoday.
Itmustbeexciting.
I’mhappytogetaletterfromyou.
Don’tbesonervous.
Ican’tbelievethat...
---Wouldyouliketo...?
---I’dliketogiveyouahand.
---Howdoyoudolike...?
/Whatdoyouthinkof...?
---Itisgreat!
/nice!
/terrible!
---Wouldyoumindlendingme...?
---Ofcoursenot./Notatall.
---Couldyoudomeafavor?
---It’smypleasure./Sorry,I’mverybusyIhavetohelpmyparents.
---Thanksforhelpingmesomuch!
---Youarewelcome.
---Howbeautifulyourcoatis!
---Thankyou.
2.文化拾趣
英语中用颜色来表达情感
◆与颜色有关的短语:
blueMonday倒霉的星期一whiterage震怒
whitelie不怀恶意的谎言whitenight不眠之夜
redflag让人生气的东西blackdog忧郁、不开心的人
blackletterday倒霉的一天abadjob白费力的事
◆与颜色有关的句子:
1.Johnisalwaysredhotaboutsomethingunfairinthesociety.约翰总是对社会的不公平现象感到气愤。
2.Dixielandjazzisredhotandpopularwithmanypeople.迪克西兰爵士乐是一种非常受欢迎的火爆音
乐。
3.Ireallyfeelinthepinkafterafortnight’sholiday.度了两星期的假后,我的确感到身体非常舒适。
4.I’mfeelingbluetoday.我今天心情不好。
5.Hewasgreenwithenvyathiscolleagues’promotion.因为他同事升职这件事,他很难受。
6.It’sablackday,Scarlett.Youhaven’thadbadnews,haveyou?
今天真是糟糕的一天。
斯佳丽,你没有收到什么坏消息吧?
四、话题探究
【例1】听句子,根据句子内容选择最佳答语。
句子读两遍。
A.Idon’tthinkso.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.C.Sorrytohearthat.
【答案】B
【例题精析】
本题考查对他人的表扬做出回应。
观察三个选项,AC表示对他人对自己赞扬时,否定回答,B项表示肯定回答。
再结合听力材料“Ireallyenjoythemealyoucooked.”可知说话人在赞扬饭做的好吃,所以需做出肯定的回应,只有B项是肯定的回应,故选B项。
在日常交际过程中,表示表扬与鼓励的交际用语:
表示遗憾、同情的交际用语:
Thegiftiswonderful!
/Yourdressisbeautiful!
These...arebeautiful!
/Beijingisgreat!
YouspeakEnglishverywell!
Verygood!
/Goodwork!
/Welldone!
/Wonderful!
/Excellent!
Keeptrying!
/Youcandoit./Comeon!
1)表遗憾时:
beafraid(that)...
It’sapity(that)...Whatapity!
2)表同情时:
I’msorrytohear...
【录音稿】Ireallyenjoythemealyoucooked.
【例2】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantshisdaughtertostayathome.
B.Hewillofferanyhelptohisdaughter.
C.Hewillgivethetalkinsteadofhisdaughter.
本题考查个人情情绪。
分析三个选项的,A项“男士想让女儿待在家里;
C项男士将代替女儿演讲。
只有B项是支持女儿继续参赛,”。
再结合听力材料中爸爸所说“Takeiteasy.I’mwithyoualltheway.”来安慰她,让她继续参赛。
故选B项。
英语中表达安慰的句型有:
1.Takeiteasy.
2.It’snobigdeal.
3.It’snothingtoworryabout.
4.Don’tbesuchacrybaby.【地道美语】【crybabyn.爱哭的人;
软弱容易哭的人】
5.Don’tworry(aboutit).
【录音稿】
W:
Dad,I’mafraidIcan’tgivethetalkinfrontofallmyclassmates.
M:
Takeiteasy.I’mwithyoualltheway.
【例3】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Thewomanlikestravelling.
B.Thewomanisworriedaboutherson.
C.Thewomancan’tspeakEnglish.
本题考查推测能力。
三个选项是对女士情绪的推测“likestravelling.”,“beworriedaboutherson”,“can’tspeakEnglish.”,再结合听力材料“ButIcan’tfindhim.Youknow,hecan’tspeakEnglish.”可知女士找不到他的儿子,很担心自己的孩子。
英语中向他人主动提供帮助时,可用“CanIhelpyou?
”或“WhatcanIdoforyou?
”,回答时可用“Yes,please./No,thanks.”。
CanIhelpyou,Madam?
Youlookworried.
Yes,please.Ibroughtmysonhereforavisit.ButIcan’tfindhim.Youknow,hecan’tspeakEnglish.
【例4】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
Howmanyexamsdoesthemanhavetotakethisterm?
A.Nine.B.Six.C.Five.
【答案】A
本题考查数字计算,根据题干“Howmanyexamsdoesthemanhavetotakethisterm?
”可知是对男士本学期参加考试的树木进行提问。
再结合听力材料“I’vejusttakensixexams”以及“Youhavestillgotthreemoreexamsthisterm”,将已参加的六次和未参加的三次考试加起来,共计九次考试,故选A。
I’vejusttakensixexams.I’mreallytired.
Andthisistheonlysecondmonth.Youhavestillgotthreemoreexamsthisterm.
【例5】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tlikethelecture.B.It’snotinteresting.C.Sheispooratlistening.
【答案】D
本题考查个人情感。
根据三个选项A.Shedoesn’tlikethelecture;
B.It’snotinteresting;
C.Sheispooratlistening”.都在表达个人情感,再结合听力材料“I’mafraidIcan’tfollowhim.Youknowmylisteningabilityissopoor.”可知女士在听力方面很弱,故选C项。
表达对某物很喜欢
表达对某物不喜欢
beinterestedin(对....感兴趣)
befondof(喜欢...)
wouldrather(宁愿...)
enjoy(喜欢,享受...)
don’tlike(to)…(不喜欢…)
hate(to)…(讨厌…)
don’tenjoysth./doingsth.(不喜欢…)
WouldyouliketogotoDr.Green’slecture?
I’dliketo.Butitwillbeahardtimeforme.
What’sthematterwithyou?
I’mafraidIcan’tfollowhim.Youknowmylisteningabilityissopoor.
Nevermind.You’llunderstandbetterifyoupracticemore.
五、学以致用
1.听句子,根据句子内容选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
①A.Thankyou.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
【答案】C
【录音稿】I’mreallysorry,I’vebrokenyourcamera.
②A.Good
idea.B.Don’tworry.C.Youaresofunny.
【录音稿】Thisismyfirsttimetotakeaplane.I’malittlenervous.
③A.Soundsgood!
B.Itwasdelicious.C.Itwasgreat.
【录音稿】Howwasyourschooltrip?
④A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Don’tsayso.
【录音稿】Wow!
Youlookcoolwithyoursunglasses.
⑤A.Ienjoyit.B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tthinkso.
【录音稿】Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?
(2017广西四市同城)
⑥.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Seeyoutomorrow.C.Fine,thankyou.
【录音稿】Jack,thisismyfriendLinda.
⑦.A.That’sgreat.B.You’rewelcome.C.You’reright.
【录音稿】Thankyouverymuch.
⑧.A.I’m13.B.I’mwatchingTV.C.Ihaveacold.
【录音稿】What’swrongwithyou?
⑨.A.Yes,Ido.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.No,Idon’t.
【录音稿】Don’ttakephotoshere,please.
⑩.A.Ofcourse.B.Ihopeso.C.Goodluck.
【录音稿】I’mgoingtohaveaspeechcompetitionthisafternoon.
(2017河北省中考)
⑪.A.I'
dloveto.B.That’sright.C.Sorry,1won'
t.
[M]Don’truninthehallway.
[W]Don’truninthehallway.
(2017西安市)
⑫.A.TeenagershavingfunB.StrangenoisesC.Wildanimals
Hey,Lucy!
Youlookuneasy!
Whathappened?
Ididn'
tsleepwelllastnight.Therewerestrangenoisesoutsidemyhouseallnight.
Q:
Whatmadethewomanuneasylastnight?
(2016成都)
⑬.A.Thankyou!
B.Youareright.C.No,Idon’tcare.
【录音稿】Lucy,happybirthdaytoyou.
(2017河北中考)
⑭.A.Peoplewereangrywiththeplayers.
B.Peoplewerehappytojointheplayers.
C.Peoplewereexcitedtoseetheplayers.
【录音稿】Peoplebegantocheerastheplayerspasse
dby.
(2016成都)
⑮.A.Littlemoney.B.Poorhealth.C.Toomuchhousework.
Betty,youlookworried.Isitbecauseyouhavetoomuchhomework?
W;
No,Ihavereallypoorhealth.
What'
sBetty'
sbiggestproblem?
(2017上海市)
⑯.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.
C.Managerandsecretary.D.Fatheranddaughter.
【录音稿】
Jane,yourhomeworkisfullofspellingmistakes!
Oh,sorry,Mr.Shawn.Iwillcorrectthemimmediately.
What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
2.听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
①A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
Hi,Sarah!
Aniceday,isn’tit?
Yes,buttomorrowwon’tbeagooddayforapicnic.Itisgoingtorain.
Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
②A.Terrible.B.Rude.C.Fair.
Whatdoyouthinkofyournewboss,Alice?
Well,he’sfullofpraisewhenyoudowell.Butwhenyoumakeamistake,you’dbetterwatchout.
Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewboss?
③A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
【答案】C
Whatdoyouthinkofthedishes?
Delicious!
Ithinkwewillcomeagainnextweek.
Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?
④A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Worried.
HowhappyLucylookstoday!
Yes,shehasjustgotthefirstprizeinthemathscompetition.
HowdoesLucyfeeltoday?
⑤A.Becauseherfatherlostthekeys.
B.Becauseshelostherkeys.
C.Becauseshelostherfather’skeys.
Youlookunhappy,Mary.Whathappened?
Oh,Dad.Ilostmykeys.
Whyisthegirlunhappy?
⑥A.Onthetable.B.Onthefloor.C.Inhisbag.
Iputmyphoneonthetable,butIcan’tfinditnow.
Isawitonthefloorandputitinyourbag.
Whereistheboy’sphonenow?
⑦A.Apen.B.Apencil.C.Akey.
Hi,Bob.Whyareyoulookingworried?
Ican’tfindmypen.
Don’tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.
(2016成都市)
⑧.A