译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 检测卷附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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5.What'
sthemandoing?
A.He'
sreadingamap.B.He'
ssmoking.C.He'
ssinging.
6.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thepollution.B.Theroad.C.Thejobs.
7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Catchingbirds.B.Killingbirds.C.Protectingbirds.
8.WhenistheCityParkCleanUpDay?
A.Twodayslater. B.Twoweekslater.C.Twomonthslater.
9.Whatisrecycledinthegirl'
sfamily?
A.Oldnewspapers.B.Plasticbottles.C.Oldmagazines.
10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?
A.Togobirdwatching.
B.Tojoininacharitywalk.
C.Tohostacharityshow.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.Whatcantheystartfirstbydoing?
A.Turningonthelights.
B.Turningoffthelights.
C.TurninguptheTV.
12.Whatwillthegirltellherparentstodowhentheygoshopping?
A.She'
lltellthemtousemoreplasticbags.
B.She'
lltellthemnottotakebags.
C.She'
lltellthemtotakebags.
听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。
Pollution
________13isthemostseriouskindofpollution.
Reason
Cars,________14andfactoriesallpollutetheaireveryday.
Solutions
*Makinglawstostoppollution.
*Stopping________15.
*Goingtoworkorschoolbybusorbysharingthesamecar.
13.A.WaterpollutionB.NoisepollutionC.Airpollution
14.A.trainsB.planesC.ships
15.A.smokingB.shoutingC.littering
听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。
16.Whomightthespeaker'
sadvicebefor?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.
17.What'
sthepassageabout?
A.Howtoreusethings.
B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Howtogettoschool.
18.Whatcanwedotoreusewater?
A.Trynottowashourclothes.
B.Cleanthetoiletwithwashingwater.
C.Trytouselesswaterinthetoilet.
19.Howcanweputpapertogooduse?
A.Bynotwritingonit.
B.Bydrawingpicturesonit.
C.Bywritingonbothsides.
20.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiven?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择（共15小题；
每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—WhatshouldIdotolive________greenlife?
—Ithinkyoushouldgoby________bikeinsteadofdrivingyourcar.
A.a;
aB.the;
/C.a;
/D.an;
/
22.Parents'
ideascanmakeadifference________children'
schoice（选择）,butit
mostlydepends________theirownmind.
A.for;
onB.for;
/C.to;
onD.to;
23.Ithinkwemustgiveupusingplasticbagsto________ourearth.
A.produceB.protectC.provideD.pollute
24.NotonlyDavidbutalsohiscousin________totheGreatWallbefore.
A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone
25.Inthecompetition,boysandgirls________twogroupstofight.
A.separateintoB.areseparatedinto
C.separatefromD.areseparatedfrom
26.—Canyoufinishthejobalone?
—IamsureIcanifI________onemorehour.
A.giveB.willgiveC.amgivenD.gave
27.—Paul,couldyouplease________theTV?
It'
stoonoisy.
—Sorry,I'
lldoitrightnow.
A.turnupB.turningupC.turndownD.turningdown
28.Weshould________coal,becausetheundergroundcoalwill________someday.
A.save;
runoutofB.save;
runout
C.produce;
runoutofD.produce;
29.—Thepassengerrefusedtomoveaftertakinganotherone'
sseat!
—Whatashame!
He________accordingtothenewlycreditsystem（诚信体系）.
A.punishB.punished
C.willpunishD.willbepunished
30.Mydaughterdoesn'
tlikedancing.________,shelikesplayingfootball.
A.SoB.MoreoverC.Therefore D.Instead
31.________stopmoreaccidents,weshouldslowdownthedrivingspeed.
A.Inorder B.InordertoC.ThanksforD.Thanksto
32.Youhavetoleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.if
33.Thegovernmentshouldstopthemfrom________treesintheforest.
A.cuttingdownB.puttingdownC.takingdownD.lettingdown
34.Thewriterisoneofthegreatestandoldest________writers.Heisstill
________.
A.living;
aliveB.living;
live
C.alive;
livingD.alive;
alive
35.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Yes.They________tothemuseum.
A.wherethegirlsare;
havegoneB.wherewerethegirls;
havebeen
C.wherearethegirls;
havegoneD.wherethegirlswere;
二、完形填空（共15小题；
每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Azerowastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azerowastethemestoreisabout________36peoplewithanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzerowasteproductstohelpthemstartonaonestop,zerowastelifejourney.
“Zerowaste”or“danshari”wasfirst________37byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson.“Livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;
usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth,”shesaid.
YuYuan,27,is________38attractedbythisidea.
SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot________39shesawavideoabout“zerowaste”.
The________40isaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar.
Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedto________41thiszerowastelifestylewithherboyfriend.
Yusaysthatazerowastelife________42the6Rprinciple—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot（腐烂）.
OverAugust—OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveyboth________43onlytwocansofrubbish.
Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall________44calledTheBulkHouseinNanluoguxiang,Beijing,tosupportazerowastelife.
Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewoodproductstoreplace________45onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzerowastelogosforcustomers.Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof________46whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade（分解）.Thestore________47hassecondhandbooksandaudiovisualCD/DVDs.
Forusedtoiletries（thingslikesoapandtoothpastethatareusedforcleaningyourself）thereisacompanywhichacceptsthem,andthecoupleregularlymailstheirwastetoit.
Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot________48inthezerowastelifestylehavegraduallychangedbecauseofcuriosity.Thezerowastelifestyle,sheadds,isforeveryone.
“It'
s________49usatourfingertips.”Yuexpectssomeofherfriendsto________50herontheroadtozerowaste.Asthesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.
36.A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.affording
37.A.inventedB.foundC.discoveredD.suggested
38.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.deeply
39.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when
40.A.videoB.filmC.articleD.newspaper
41.A.experienceB.changeC.representD.spend
42.A.acceptsB.receivesC.followsD.believes
43.A.savedB.producedC.keptD.wasted
44.A.shopB.factoryC.hotelD.company
45.A.paperB.clothC.silkD.plastic
46.A.itB.themC.theirD.its
47.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.only
48.A.proudB.worriedC.amazedD.interested
49.A.behindB.aroundC.aheadD.above
50.A.organizeB.recordC.joinD.encourage
三、阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyourpencilboxisbroken,thebatteries（电池）inyourflashlightsrunout,oryouhavesomeleftoverfood,howwillyoudealwiththesethings?
Youwillprobablythrowthemallintoonerubbishbin.Butactually,weneedtosort（分类）alltherubbishseparately.Ifyoudon'
tsortyourrubbish,allofitwillgotoaspecialplacewhereitisburied（埋藏）together.Asaresult,itwilltake__upsomefields.Somerubbishwillpollutethegroundwater.Somerubbishthatcanbereusedwillbewasted.
Inrecentyears,someChinesecitieshavebeenworkinghardonrubbishsorting.
Shanghaihascalledonallthepeoplelivinginthiscitytosorttheirrubbishintofourgroups:
wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Wetwasteisknownashouseholdwaste.Theyarethingsyoudon'
twantbutpigscaneat.Paper,metal,glass,plasticandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteries.Finally,anywastethatisnotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgotothe“drywaste”bin.
ManyotherChinesecitiesarealsousingthiswaytosorttheirrubbish.Forexample,Deyanghasbeensortingitsrubbishintothesamefourgroupssinceseveralyearsago.StudentsinDeyanghavealreadyreceivedwastesortingguidebooks.Theyhavestudiedthesebooksandknownhowtosorttherubbish.
Chinaisnowimprovingitswastesortingefforts.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Butit'
snevertoolatetolearnhowtosortyourrubbishrightly.Weshouldtakeanactivepartinit.
51.Howmanybadresultswilltherebeifalltherubbishisburiedtogether?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeup”inParagraph1mean?
A.处理 B.改变C.占用 D.从事
53.Whichofthefollowingisharmfulwaste?
A.Metal. B.Paper.C.Medicine.D.Glass.
B
Isitpossibletohaveadiet（日常饮食）that'
sbothhealthyandfriendlytoourplanet?
Hereareanswerstoyourecofriendlyfoodquestions.
DoeswhatIeatinfluenceclimate（气候）change?
Yes.Theworld'
sfoodsystemisresp
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