旅游英语教程Word文件下载.docx

旅游英语教程Word文件下载.docx

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calamusn.菖蒲，芦苇

moxan.艾篙

commemoratev.纪念

patriotn.爱国者

Listentothepassagetwiceandfillinthewordsorphrasesyouhaveheardfromthetape.

DragonBoatFestival

Thismajorfestivalcombinesa

（1）_____________celebrationwithanexciting,fast-pacedsportingevent.DragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthe

（2）_____________dayofthefifthlunarmonth,andtogetherwithChineseNewYearandMid-AutumnFestivalformsoneofthethree（3）____________Chineseholidays.Sincesummerisatimewhen（4）_____________mosteasilyspread,DragonBoatFestivalbeganasanoccasionfordrivingoff（5）______________spritsandpestilenceandforfindingpeaceinone’slife.Thefestival’s（6）____________forwardingoffevilanddiseaseissymbolizedbyanumberofcustomarypracticessuchashangingcalamusandmoxaonthe（7）______________door.ThemostpopulardishduringDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi,originallymadetofeedthe（8）______________intheriver,thustheywon’teatthebodyof（9）_____________.Later,eatingzongzibecamethecustomofcommemoratingthe（10）_____________QuYuan.

LISTENING2

WORDSANDPROPERNAMES

legendn.传说Water-SprinklingFestival泼水节

monstern.怪物，妖怪

fertileadj.肥沃的，富饶的

barrenadj.不孕的，贫瘠的

vilenessn.讨厌，卑劣

stranglev.扼死

beheadv.斩首，砍头

fiercelyadv.猛烈地，厉害地

splashv.溅，泼

courageousadj.勇敢的，有胆量的

jubilantadj.欢呼的，喜悦的

Listentothetapetwice.Identifyandcorrectthemistakesinthepassage.

Water-SprinklingFestival

1.EveryMarch______________,alltheDaipeopleinYunnanProvincesinganddancetocelebratetheirtraditionalgreatday---theWater-SprinklingFestival,theirNewYear’sDay.

2.TheWater-SprinklingFestivalhasaveryinterestingorigin.Thelegendtellsthatoncetherecameamonsterwhoturnedthispieceoffertitlelandintoahellishland____________.

3.Themonster’ssevendaughters,however,hatedtheirfatherforhiscruelness___________anddecidedtoreleasetheDaipeoplefrompainandhungerbykillinghim.

4.Whenthemonsterfellsoundsleep,thegirlsimmediatelystrangledtheirmonsterfatherwithastring____________pickedfromhisheadandbeheadedhim.Buttheheadofthemonsterrolledonandsmashed__________________fiercelyeverythingthatlayinitspath.

5.Thegirlstriedtosplashwaterintheflaminghead.Thefirewasfinallyputoutafterten________________longyears.

6.Inmemoryofthesesevencourageousbeauties_____________,theDaipeoplebegantocelebratetheWater-SprinklingFestivalontheNewYear’sDay,whichwas,andisthemostjubilantmonthintheyear.

7.Eventoday,whoevervisitstheplaceissuretobecarriedaway______________byallthecelebrations,whicharestronglyapartoftheDaiculture.

PartIISituationalDialogues

itineraryn.线路DoubleNinthFestival重阳节

energeticadj.精力充沛的theEighthGreatWonderoftheWorld

世界第八大奇迹

slightadj.轻微的，微小的

adjustmentn.调整，调节HuanJing桓景

atmospheren.气氛OldMenFestival老人节

sprayn.小树枝，小花枝kungfu功夫

dogwoodn.山茱萸

chrysanthemumn.菊花

survivev.幸免于，幸存

homonymn.同音异义字

filialadj.孝顺的

digitn.数字，数位

DoubleNinthFestival

Dialogue1

（A=Mr.GaoYuan,aguide;

B=Tourists）

ItistheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunaryear.Mr.GaoYuanisdiscussingwiththetouriststhepossibilityofchangingtheitinerary.TheywouldliketoclimbMt.HuashaninsteadofvisitingthemuseumofQinTerra-cottaWarriorsandhorses.

A:

Goodmorning,everybody!

Didyouhaveagoodsleep?

Allofyoulookfreshandenergeticthismorning.AfterIconsultwithyournationalguideandgetapprovalofourtravelagency,we’llclimbMt.HuashantodayinsteadofvisitingthemuseumofQinTerra-cottaWarriorsandhorses.

B:

Why?

Wewanttoseetheeighthgreatwonderoftheworld.

Thesunisshinningtoday,butitwillraintomorrowaccordingtotheweatherforecast.SoIsuggestwemakeaslightadjustmentofouritinerary.We’llvisitthemuseumtomorrownomatteritshinesorrains.Doyouagree?

Yes,whynot!

Averygoodidea!

Todayit’sninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,averyimportantfestival,knownasthedoubleninthfestival,alsocalledChongYangfestival.Inchina,manypeoplewillhikeinthemountainstoday.Thisisananotherreasonthatwepartiallychangeourtravelschedule.

Marvelous!

WeareallhappytocelebratethedoubleninthfestivalwithourChinesefriends!

It’sreallyaholidaytour.

Thecoachismoving.Pleasefastenyoursafetybelts!

Sitbackandrelaxyourselves!

We’llarriveatourdestinationat9:

30.it’salongjourney.I’dliketotakethischancetointroducethecustomsofdoubleninthfestival.

Ok,wearegladtohearthat.Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.WewanttoknowmoreaboutChina.

Allright.TheChinesecelebratethefestivalinthegoldenseasonofautumnatharvest-time.Thebrightclearweatherandthejoyofbringingintheharvestmakeforafestivalhappyatmosphere.Onthisday,manypeoplewillgohikingandclimbinginthecountryforthecelebration.

howdotheycelebratethefestival?

peoplecarryasprayofdogwoodwhentheyhike.

（tobecontinued）

ListenToDialogue1AndDecideWhetherTheStatementsAreTrue（T）OrFalse（F）.

1._________Mr.GaoYuanchangedtheitinerarywithoutconsultingwiththenationalguide.

2._________Hechangedthetravelschedulebecauseitwouldrainthenextday.

3._________ThedoubleninthfestivalisalsocalledChongYangfestival.

4._________Thefestivalisusuallycelebratedintheearlywinterbecausepeoplehavemorefreetime.

5._________Peoplegohikingorclimbinginthecountryforcollectingwoods.

Dialogue2

Mr.GaoYuanisheadingforMt.Huashanwiththetouristsonthecoach.Theycontinuetotalkaboutthecustomsofdoubleninthfestival.

Mr.Gao,canyoutellmewhypeoplecarryasprayofdogwoodwiththemwhentheyhikeinthemountain?

Tobefrankwithyou,it’shardtoexplainthereason,butthereisastoryaboutthecustom.Alegendhasthatinancienttimes,ayoungmannamedHuanJingclimbedthemountainwithaTaoistontheninthdayoftheninthmonth.TheTaoistsuddenlytoldhimtoputasprayofdogwoodinaredbag,leavehomequicklyandclimbtothetopofamountain.Hewasalsoadvisedtodrinksomechrysanthemumwine.

Whathappened?

HuanJingrushedhomeandaskedhisfamilytodoexactlyastheTaoistsaid.Thewholefamilyclimbedamountainnearbyanddidnotreturnuntiltheevening.Theysurvivedtheearthquakeandhadanarrowescape.Andsoithappenedthatclimbingamountain,carryingasprayofdogwoodanddrinkingchrysanthemumwinebecamethetraditionalactivitiesoftheDoubleNinthFestival.

Butwhataboutthosepeoplewholiveinflatregionsfarfromanymountains?

Theygoforapicnicandeatcakesinstead.TheChinesewordforcakeisGao,ahomonymoftheChinesewordforhigh.Mountainsarehigh,soeatingcakecan,byastretchoftheimagination,taketheplaceofgoingforaclimb.

YouChineseareromantic,too.

Yes,weare.TheChinesearenotonlyromantic,butalsofilialtoourparents.Sincenineisthehighestodddigit,peopletaketwoofthemtogethertosignifylongevity.Therefore,theninthdayoftheninthmonthhasbecomeaspecialdayforpeopletopaytheirrespectstotheelderlyandadayfortheelderlytoenjoythemselves.Ithasalsobeendeclaredchina’sdayfortheelderly—oldmenfestival.

Todayisreallyaspecialday.It’sworthclimbingMt.Huashanonsuchasignificantoccasion.

Thankyou.Everybody!

ItwilltakeusonehourtoarriveatthefootofMt.Huashan.Pleasehavearest.I’llplaythevideoofChinesemartialartforyoubecauseHuashankungfuisoneofthemostpopularChinesemartialarts.Youcanalsoenjoytheautumnsceneryontheway.

（theend）

ListenToDialogue2AndAnswerTheQuestionsListedAfterTheDialogue

1.WhydopeoplecarryasprayofdogwoodwiththemanddrinksomechrysanthemumwinewhentheycelebratetheDoubleNinthFestival?

_________________________________________________________________

2.Howdothepeoplelivingintheplaincelebratethefestival?

3.WhyistheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledoldmenfestival?

4.Doyouthinkfestivalareimportanteventsforculturaltourism?

ListentoDialogue1andDialogue2.Workinpairoringrouptodothedialogueagain.

PartIIIClassPresentation

coupletn.对联WillowHall柳树厅

reunionn.团圆，重聚

ritualn.仪式，礼节

ancestorn.祖先，祖宗

togethernessn.团结精神；

归属感

abundancen.丰富，充裕

prosperityn.繁荣

tollv.鸣钟

fireworksn.烟火

SpringFestival

LadiesandGentlemen!

YouaresoluckytohaveSpringFestivalwhenyouaretravelinginChina.SpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sDay,themostimportantholidayfortheChinese,evenfortheoverseaChineseallovertheworld.Iknowyou’vespentyourNewYear’sDayinyourcountries,butourNewYear’sdayisjustbeginningandwilllastuntilthe15thdayofChineselunarcalendar.Today,I’llinviteallofyoutohaveabanquettocelebratetheChinesenewyearonbehalfofourtravelagency.

Dearfriends,pleasefollowmetothewillowhalloftheres