大一上英语笔记整理Word下载.docx
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countryadj.
tedious=boringadj.乏味的,枯燥的(eg:
ameeting)
dueadj.到期的eg:
Yourrentisdue,andrenewthepayment,please.
tacklev.处理,应付(=dealwith)
simple-minded(pure)adj.头脑单纯的,傻乎乎的
facesth=faceuptosth面对着
facetheworld面对世界(闯闯世界)
befacedwith面临
befacedwiththeurgentsituation
producev.呈现,出示;
生产,制造(=turnout编写,制造)
eg1:
produceyourID
eg2:
Thistitleproducedanextraordinarysequenceofmentalimages.
comefloodingbackinto/tosth
AllawfulfeelingofregretcamefloodingbackintomymindasIrecalledthehurtingquarrelwithmybelovedmon.
view看,阅→review复述
relive重回到,重温
IwishIcouldrelivemychildhood.
Happiness,neverwearsout/fadesaway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardlife.Youcanreliveitwheneveryouwant.
wearout消失,残损eg:
awornshirt一件破损的衬衫
respectableadj.体面的,可拿出手的eg:
arespectablehouse/car
doableadj.可行的,可做的
goneadj.消失的,逝世的
Gonearethedayswhenwefoughttogether,sharinglaughterandtears.(adj.位于句首,全部倒装)
Goneisourrelationship.Out,please.
commandv./n.控制;
要求
haveagoodcommandofsth善于…;
对…有很好的掌握
attentiveadj.专心的,专注的→attentionn.
contemptn.轻视ridiculen.嘲讽
Dropthetoneofcontemptandridiculewhenaddressingme.
scorn=despise=lookdownuponv.轻视
holdback阻碍
Yourlazinessandhottemperholdyouback.
Havingheldbackmytears,Icontinuedtonarrate(narrate=tell诉说)mybitterstories.
eg3:
Heldback,tearswererevolving(打转)aroundtherims(眶)ofmyeyes.
Dropyourairs(姿态).放下你的架子
用短语表示“当…的时候”
Ifeltapaininmyheartatthesightof(当看到)herhaggard(憔悴的)face.
Myheartsankdeeplyattheknowledgethat(当得知)hehadbetrayedme.
当表达混合的复杂情感时feelamixtureofAandB
2011.9.26
Yourrequirementsarebeyondmyreach.你们的要求我接受不了
exceedv.过于→excessiveadj.过分的
supplyexceedsdemand供过于求
distressn.疼痛,伤痛(心理的)
feeldistressed
asmuch…as“…”应该是名词或者名词短语
Theessence(本质,精髓)ofeducationistogiveasmuchpositiveinfluenceaspossible.
ever-adj永久的-adj
ever-lasting/permanentfriendship永恒的友谊
ever-greentree长青的树
windv.蜿蜒的,曲折的/waind/eg:
awindingpath
astrongwindwhistle(吹口哨)through一阵狂风呼啸而来
dragthroughhome疲惫地回到家
formasharpcontrast形成一个鲜明的对比
摆除习惯(彻底铲除)的三种表达
roatouthabits=getridofhabits=wipeouthabits
Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricityishigh/heavynextmonth,sotheydecidetoexpend/increaseproduction.
skimthrough=scan浏览
fragilemind脆弱的心灵,幼小的心灵
2011.9.29
【thescholarshipjacket】
grow培养,种植(植物)
区分几种表示“喂、养”的词feed喂、养(人或动物)
raise抚养(人)
liefaltonone’sback平躺
falseadj.错误的→falsifyv.篡改;
伪造
keepmywordrootedinyourmind牢记我的话
draw=tien.平手eg:
aclosetie
Thepounding(震耳欲聋的击打)inmyearsdrownedout(淹没,压过)therestofthewords,onlyawordhereandtherefilteredthrough(过滤,渗透).
maintain=keepup保持,维持
makeit成功了,达到了
uncomfortable(feelbitter)adj.不舒服的,不顺眼的(形容人时)eg:
Hewasuncomfortablewithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotassuccessfulashewas.
about=regarding=concerning关于
Mymiserablesalaryherecan’tevencovermyregular/dailyexpense.我可怜的薪水甚至不能支付我日常的开支
asmallsoundofdismay(丧气)escapedmythoat
Yournameescapedme.我记不得你名字了
Wordfailedme.我无话可说
mustermycourage鼓足勇气
muster聚集
mustermydignity保持尊严‘
动词当做名词使用eg1:
onthewalkhome
apleasantstayinHefei
clasp(hold/catchfirmly)v.紧抓
Thelastwordscameoutinaneagerrush(匆忙地).
Ispeakinatremblingrush(颤抖的).
desperatelyhoping极其地希望
adesperateperson一个走投无路的人
adesperateplan一个孤注一掷的计划
springup迅速地生长,疯长
highbuildingsspringup
Objectionsshouldbefoughtwherevertheyspringup.
joyspringsup
withdrawv.退缩→withdrawnadj.胆怯的,沉默寡言的
winkat=twinkle眨眨眼;
闪烁
knowbetter比谁都清楚
Hisfacelookedashappyandinnocentasbaby’s,butIknewbetter.
Youshouldhaveknownbetterthantomixupwiththisbastard(恶棍).
2011.10.8
【allthecabbiehadwasaletter】
knowsthbyheart真正了解
learnsthbyheart熟记,真正学会
ontheroad在途中,在奔波中
Youshouldatleastsayitasyoumeanit.你撒谎至少要像一点
Wegowayback.我们是老相识(俚)
It’snofuntoloseanyfriend——andlosingarealoldoneiseventougher.
remind使…想起(可做补语)
Italwayskeepsmyselfreminded.
meanv.意味着;
希望,指望;
打算
Itmeansalottome.这对我很有意义(这对我意味很多)
Imeanyoutobeanactress.我希望你当名演员
I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime.我已经打算了很久来写
岁月不饶人的三种表达:
Timegoesby.
Timeflies.
We’renoneofusgettinganyyounger.
morethanIcansay无法言表
chokeup梗塞→bechokedup
Iwaschokedupwithangryhearingthenews.
Thedeadatmospherechokesmeup.
2011.10.13
【neverletafrienddown】
attachv.系上,别上,挂上;
附带→attachmentn.附件
Attachedismycommentinmystory.(倒装)
Weareattached.我们如胶似漆(关系很好)
allthewaythroughmylife我这辈子
far-awayfriends(friendswhoarefarawayfromus)远方的朋友
Youhaveafar-awaylookinyoureyes.恍惚的眼神
It’strueinmycase.=It’snoexceptioninmycase.对我来说情况就是这样/对我来说也不例外
打算做某事的三种表达:
beintendingtodosth
intendtodosth
bemeaningtodosth
setaside(把…放在一边)timetodosth腾出时间做…
Atruefriendisapersonwhocansharewealandwoe(福与祸).
Helooksfarmorethan30years.他看起来远不止30岁。
scrapealiving=keepbodyandsoultogether勉强糊口
pitch(颠簸)violently(猛烈地)forwardandplowinto/dash(冲进,一头栽进)ahiddenbankofsand(沙子).
spinv.旋转;
纺线
thewheelsonlyspin(打转)deeper
spinthecoin掷硬币
knockout淘汰
Hisbreathwasknockedout.=Hewasbreathless.
臭——(香)丑——(美)(东)——(西)(合)——(分)rg2:
knock-outevent淘汰赛
空—满干—湿今—古闲—忙天—地
我们(爱)北京。
我们(爱)五星红旗。
headfor朝着;
朝着…奔去
一轮月牙一弯月牙一块面包一颗星星一个影子eg:
I’mheadingfornowhere.我好迷茫
I’minthemiddleofnowhere.我四处荒芜人烟
5、字母表:
outofshape不成形
公(公共)元(一元)亮(明亮)很(很好)队(中队)间(时间)名(名字)汽(汽水)outofplace格格不入
4、乐于运用阅读和生活中学到的词语,把话写完整、写通顺。
禾字旁:
秀、香、和、秋thedespaircloudshisface绝望覆盖在他的脸上
grin轻轻地一笑
心字底:
总、忘、想、念、意、思、急、息
thebadodd逆境,挫折
6、量词填空。
I’llmakeitagainstallthebadodds.
2011.10.20