新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三年级第一次诊断性测验英语Word下载.docx

新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三年级第一次诊断性测验英语Word下载.docx

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听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

l.Whendoesthebiologyclassbegin?

A.At2:

30B.At2:

50C.At3:

00

2.Howdoesthemanprobablylookrightnow?

A.SleepyB.SadC.Worried

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheparty?

A.It'

sinterestingB.It'

sshortC.It'

sboring

4.Howwillthewomangohome?

A.BytaxiB.InLinda'

scarC.Intheman'

scar

5.Whatdidthewomanbuyatthemallyesterday?

A.Apurseforherself.B.SomenewclothesC.Abirthdaygift

第二节（共15小题:

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanorderforhimself?

A.AlargebowlofbeefnoodlesB.Alargebowlofsalad

C.Asmallbowlofchickennoodlesoup

7Howmuchchangewillthemanget?

A.$1.20B.$2.20C.$11.20

听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

8.What'

stheman'

splanforthesummervacation?

A.Tofind8part-timejobinNewYorkB.Togoandstaywithhisbrother.

C.Togoandworkonafarm

9.Wherewillthewomanspendhersummervacation?

A.InNewYorkB.InLosAngelesC.InBeijing

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanprobablyfeelwhenshesawtheman?

A.DisappointedB.Surprised.C.Moved

11.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.TwiceweekB.Threetimesaweek.C.Almosteveryday

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.JointhemaninlosingweightB.StopwatchingTVathome

C.Invitethemantosupper

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whocalled911?

A.ThemanB.Theman'

sgrandma.C.Theyoungfather

14.Whatdidthemandoafterenteringtheyoungfather'

shouse?

A.Hehelpedtheyoungfathertakehisbabytothehospital

B.HeimmediatelyperformedCPRonthebaby

C.HetaughtthefatherhowtoperformCPRonthebaby

15.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.ThemanlearnedCPRskillsbyhimself.

B.ThemanlearnedCPRskillsfromhisparents

C.Thewomandoesn'

tknowhowtoperformCPR

16.Howoldistheman?

A.14B.16C.20

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwasPeter'

sjob?

A.AbankclerkB.AcarmechanicC.Amoviestar

18.WhydidPetergototheUnionTrustBank?

A.TopayacheckB.TorobthebankC.Tagethisprize

19.WhatdidtheguardsdowhenPeterstartedgatheringthemoney?

A.TheylethimdowhathewantedtoB.Theyhelpedhimfindlargebills

C.Theycalledthepolice

20.Whydidn'

tPetertakemoremoneyfromthebank?

AHewasafraidthathewouldbecaughtonthespot

BHewaslimitedbytimeandthesizeofhispockets

CLargebillswerenotwithinhisreach

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答卷上。

Manypetsgotseparatedfromtheirfamiliesalmosttwoyearsago,whenSuperstormSandyhittheEastCoast.ANewJerseyfamilywasoneofthem.Theylosttheirdog.Hegotawayfromtheirbackyardduringthestorm

ChuckJamessaidthathisfamilysearchedforthebrown-and-whitedognamedRecklessformonthsaftertheOctober2018storm.Recklesswasacutedogwhichbroughtmuchpleasuretothewholefamily,andtheyoungestdaughterTiffanylovedhimmostTheyplayedtogether,watchedTVtogether,atepopcorntogetherandRecklessevensawTiffanyoffwhensheheadedforthekindergarteneverymorning.ChuckJameskeptsearchingforthelovelydogineverypossibleway,butnoluck

"

Wereportedhimmissingandcalledthesheltersfromtimetotime,justhopingtheyhadhim,"

Jamessaid."

Wealwayskeptourhopesup,butfinallyitwastimetomoveon.”

Jamessaidthefamilyhadplannedtogetanewdog.Thedogwastoheatenthbirthdaysurprisefortheireldestdaughter,Ally.ThefamilyoffivewenttotheMonmouthCountySPCA（SocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals）toadoptanewanimal.WhenJamesandhiswifewalkedclosetothefirstcage,theysawafamiliarfaceinside

“HewasalittlebiggerthanIrememberedbecausetheyhadfedhimwell,"

Jamesjoked."

Butthenhewaslyingonmywife'

sfeetandIknewitwashim.Itwasunbelievable.Iknowthisdogismeanttobewithourfamily.”

WhenSPCAofficialsaskediftheycouldprovetheanimalwastheirdog,afriendsentaselfieshowingthefamilywiththeirdogbeforeSandyhittheEastCoast

“We’reallsohappytoHavehimback."

Jamessaid.Thefamilyislivinginhotelwhiletheirhomeisbeingrepaired.Thisweekend,theJameseswentoncampingtripwithRecklesstocelebratethedog’sreturn

21.WhathappenedtotheJameseswhenSuperStormSandyhittheEastCoast?

ATheirhouselayinruinsafterthestorm

BTheirpetdogRecklesswentmissing

CTheirpetdogRecklesswasadoptedbyanotherfamily

DTheyfoundtheirpetdogRecklessbadlyinjured

22.HavingsearchedforRecklessformonths,theJamesesfoundhimin____

AananimalhospitalB.oneoftheirfriends'

houses

C.theMonmouthCountySPCADthebackyardwhichwasunderrepair

23.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"

selfie"

isclosestto"

______"

AdocumentB.creditcardC.textmessageDpicture

24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Adoggotseparatedfromhisfamilyinastorm.

B.Alostdogfoundhiswayhomewithdifficulty.

C.Afamilylookedforanewdogbutfoundtheoldoneinstead

D.Dogsarealwaysdevotedfriendsofhumanbeings.

B

Themodernworldisfullofusefulobjectsthatwereinventedbysomeone,fromspoonsandchopsticksinourkitchenstotheIpadsinourhandbagsEachinventionisanexampleofthecreativepowerofthehumanmind.Wheredoinventorsgettheirinspirations（灵感）?

Theinspirationbehindeachoftheseinventionsvaries.

Taketheshoppingcartasanexample.SylvanGoldmanwasagrocerystoreowner.Likemostbusinessmen,hewishedthathiscustomerswouldbuymoresothathecouldmakemoremoney.Heknew山atiftheycouldcarrymoregoodseasilyastheywereshopping,山enhissaleswouldgoup.Whilethinkingabouttheproblemonenight,hehadanidea.WorkingwithalocalhandymannamedFredYoung,hedesignedthefirstshoppingcart.Today,retailerswhouseshoppingcartssellmoregoodsandmakemoreprofits.

Naturehasalsoinspiredinventorsthroughouthistory.ThisiswhathappenedtoGeorgedeMestraloneday.WhilehuntingwithhisdogintheSwissAlps,henoticedhowtheburs（剌球）ofcertainplantsstucktohisclothingandtohisdog'

sfur.Afterexaminingthemunderamicroscope,

hefoundtheyhadtinyhooksthatcouldeasilysticktothefibersofclothingoranimalhide.Forthenexttenyears,GeorgedeMestralsearchedforthehestwaytoproducehisidea.TheresultofhisoriginalinspirationwasVelcro,whichisusedinmanymodemobjects,includingsportswear,shoes,automobiles,andevenspacesuits.

TheseexamplesshowusthatthereareatleasttwopossibleinspirationsforhumanCreativityintheworldofinventions-profitandnature.Nodoubt,thefuturewillcontinuetobreathenewlifeintotheeconomiesoftheworldwithfreshideasandinventions.Howmanyoftheircreationswillbeinspiredbynaturalphenomena?

Theworld'

sproblemsrequirecreativityandwecanexpectbestsolutionsfromfuturegenerations.

25.WhydidsalesgoupinSylvanGoldman'

sgrocerystoreafterhebeganprovidingshoppingcarts?

A.Becausegrocerystoreswithoutshoppingcartsmadelessmoney

B.Becauseheloweredthepricesofhisgoods.

C.Becausecustomerslikedtheshoppingcart’screativedesign.

D.Becausecustomerswereabletocarrymoreitemswhenshopping.

26.Accordingtothearticle,whichinventionshowshownatureinspiresus?

A.Thebur.B.Theshoppingcart.C.Velcro.D.Spoon.

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthormostlikelydisagreewith?

A.Thefuturedoesnotpromisemanyusefulinventions.

B.Therearemanyinteretinginventionsintheworldtoday

C.Companiesofteninventthingsoutofprofit.

D.Natureinspirescreativity.

C

TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsanumberofpeoplehavediedoftheEbolavirusincentralAfricaduringthelastfewmonths.Ebola,alsoknownasEbolahemorrhagic（出血）feverorEbolaviraldisease.isarareanddeadlyillnesswithhighdeathratesinhumansandprimates.ThenaturalsourceofEbolavirusremainsunknown,althoughbatsseemtobethemostlikelysource.

TheEbolavirusbeganspreadingaftervictimswerediscoveredinnortheasternCabon.Sofar,itisthethirdtimeEbolahasspreadthroughCabonsince1994.HealthofficialsbelievepeoplemovingacrosstheborderspreadthediseasefromCaboncoCongoEbolaishighlyinfectiousandkillsupto80%ofitsvictims.Researchersdonotknowthemethodwithwhichthevirusfirstappearsinhumans,buttheybelieveitisthroughinfectedanimals.Thediseasethenspreadsfrompersontopersonthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.

Ebolavictimstreatedearlyhavethebasechanceofsurvival.SignsofEbolaincludeahightemperature,diarrhea,musclepainsandbleedinginsidethebody.inseverecases,victimsexperiencechestpainsanddeath.Thereisnoknowncureforthediseaseandnowayyettopreventit.

ScientistsattheAmericanNationalinstitutesofHealthareworkingtodevelopavaccine（疫苗）topreventEbola.DoctorCaryNobelisleadingtheresearcheffortatN-l-HtestingcenterintheeasternstateofMaryland.Hesaysthatduringthepasttwoyears,thevaccinehasbeentestedonsmallanimalsandmonkeyaforsafetyandeffectiveness.

Inthemostrecen