江苏省无锡市中考英语试题汇编含参考答案与解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.
A.upB.downC.aboveD.below
2.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!
It’ssobeautiful!
—Wow!
It’sararecrane.Itappearsinthisarea.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.often
3.FishingwithDadwassoforlittleSamthathealmostfellasleep.
A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring
4.—HasWendyhandedinherapplicationform?
—Notsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckagainanditinsoon.
A.willhandB.wouldhandC.hashandedD.hadhanded
5.Iknowthisplanisfarfromperfect,butIjustcan’tthinkofone.
A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest
6.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewdesign?
—It’sofevenpracticalvaluethantheoldone.He’sjustabookworm!
A.greaterB.greatC.lessD.little
7.TherewasafireinthehotelaroundmidnightlastFriday.Luckily,itwassoon.
A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.putonD.putout
8.—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?
—Fortyminutes.Butit’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsurethehighwaywillclosessoon.Let’ssetoffearlier.
A.whetherB.whenC.howD.why
9.Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedssothatitcanbereused.
A.todestroyB.destroyingC.tocollectD.collecting
10.—Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.
—Well,.Anyway,theendingisOK.
A.that’sagoodideaB.thatmaynotbeagoodidea
C.I’mnotsureifyou’rerightD.Ithinkyou’reright
11.Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhadtogo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
12.—IthinkI’vegotabadcold,Doctor,ShallItakesomemedicine?
—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisabletothevirus.Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.
A.catchB.fightC.loseD.hide
13.It’sreallyyoutodrivesofastonsucharainyday.Slowdown!
A.crazyforB.crazyofC.wiseforD.wiseof
14.—Howareyougoing,buddy?
—.Alittlebusy,though.
A.NottoobadB.Can’tbeworseC.OnmyownD.Bytrain
二.完形填空:
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
MyparentshavealwayslovedeverythingaboutIndia,soayearagowewentonholidaythere.It’sawonderful15withbeautifulscenesandinterestingpeople.However,Ididn’tenjoyIndian16verymuch.
Ontheseconddayweplannedtoseeanoldpalace.Atthe17theysaid.“Ifyougobytrain,it’lltakeyouonlytwohourstogetthere.”However,thehot18tookoverfourhours.Iwasvery19whenwegotthere,sowehadsomericeandvegetableswithbreadinasmallrestaurant.Wewere20tofinditwasquitenice.Iwasn’tfullupthoughandIsawamannearbyeatingsomelittlemeatballs.
Isaidtomydad,“I’vebeeneatingriceallweek.CanIhavesomemeatballsplease?
”
Well,theylookeddelicioussoIatethefirstonevery21.IwasjustputtingthesecondoneinmymouthwhenIfeltmyself22—mymouthwasonfire!
Istartedtocough(咳嗽)andthereweretears(泪水)inmyeyes.Icouldn’t23howspicy(辛辣的)itwas!
Idrankabouttenglassesofwaterbuttheworstthingwaseveryonewaslaughingatme.Youcouldn’tmakemeeatanotherIndianmeatballforallthe24intheworld!
15.A.townB.cityC.countryD.restaurant
16.A.foodB.scenesC.peopleD.costumes
17.A.palaceB.hotelC.airportD.entrance
18.A.sailB.walkC.driveD.ride
19.A.hungryB.curiousC.cheerfulD.nervous
20.A.shockedB.surprisedC.boredD.tired
21.A.quietlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.gently
22.A.burningB.wateringC.cryingD.smiling
23.A.feelB.believeC.thinkD.know
24.A.dietB.luckC.timeD.money
三.阅读理解:
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
MyYearAbroad
ThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers’experiencesinyear-abroadprogrammes.
MarikoOkada–Tokyo
MyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I’mnotashyperson,andIwasverycomfortablespeakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!
Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.
CarlaFonseca–RiodeJaneiro
IspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I’mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfeltitwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltbadaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmyfamily,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI’mgladtobehome!
AlvinChen–HongKong
StudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!
IhadEnglishclassessixhoursaday,fivedaysaweek——withlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrotetwoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myhomestayfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesandshowedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I’mreallygladIwent!
25.Allthethreeteenagerswentabroad.
A.tostudyEnglishB.tovisitfriendsC.tohaveaholidayD.tofindajob
26.Whodidn’treallyenjoythestayinaforeigncountryverymuch?
A.Mariko.B.Carla.C.Alvin.D.Noneofthem.
27.TravelersCornerismostprobably.
A.asportsclubnewsletterB.asciencedocumentary
C.atravelmagazineD.anewswebsite
B
TheTeensnewspaperhasalittletestforyoungstudentseachweek.HerebelowisFrank’scompletedtestthisweek.
WeeklyTest
1.Iprefertospendmysparetime
(a)withmyfamily
(b)withmyfriends
(c)onmyown.
2[f]haveaproblem,Iwouldrather
(a)talktomyparentsthantomyfriends.
(b)talktomyfriendsthantomyfamily.
(c)solveitonmyown.
3.Iprefertostudy
(a)athomewithmyfamilyaround.
(b)withmyfriends.
4.FormybirthdayIwouldpreferto
(a)bewithmyfamily
(b)haveapartywithlotsoffriends.
(c)gooutwithjustmybestfriend.
·
Youget1pointforeach(c),2foreach(b),and3foreach(c)
Goandfindoutwhatyourscoremeansontheright!
Scoresandtheirmeanings:
4-6:
Yourfamilyisveryimportanttoyou.Youenjoybeingwithfriendsbutyourfamilycomesfirst.Youarekindandalwaysthinkmoreofothers.
7-9:
Youhavelotsoffriendsandliketohavefun.Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarequiteimportanttoyou,too.Youareeasy-goingandgenerous.
10-12:
Youprobablyhaveoneortwoclosefriends,butyou’dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.Youareconfidentandliketodothingsforyourself.
Youcane-mailusatweeklytest@teens.comandtelluswhetheryourresulthasdescribedaREALyou.
28.HowmanypointsdidFrankgetintheweek’stest?
A.8B.9C.10D.11
29.FromFrank’sresult,wemayknowthat.
A.hehasmanyclosefriendsandenjoyshavingfunwiththem
B.hisfamilycomesfirstalthoughhelovesbeingwithfriends
C.bothhisfamilyandhisfriendsareofgreatimportancetohim
D.heisaconfidentyoungstudentwithonlyafewclosefriends
30.Bytakingthistestastudentissupposedtofindout.
A.howtosolveteenageproblemsB.howtomakegoodfriends
C.whathislifestyleislikeD.whatkindofpersonheis
C
AuntPollyhadtoldTomtopaintthewholefence(栅栏)infrontofthehouse.Hethoughtoftheotherboysoutforthedayenjoyingthemselvesandhefeltveryunhappy.Thenhehadanidea!
Hepickedupthebrushandstartedpaintingslowlyandcarefully.Soon,hisfriendBenRogersappeared,eatinganapple.Tompretended(假装)nottoseehim.
“Tom!
”Bensaid.“Whyareyouworking?
“Oh,it’syou,Ben,”Tomsaid,“Ididn’tnoticeyou.”
“I’mgongforaswim,”Bensaid,“butyoudon’t’wanttocome.Youwanttowork,don’tyou?
It’smuchnicer!
”Benlaughedloudly.TomlookedseriouslyatBenandsaid.“Whatiswork?
Whatdoyoucallwork?
“Isn’tthatwork?
”Benasked.
“Well,no.Doesaboygettheopportunitytopaintafenceeveryday?
You’veneverpaintedafence,haveyou?
AuntiesaysIhavetodoitwithgreatcare!
’
“Pleas,Tom.Letmedoalittle,”saidBen.
“No,Ben.Ifyoudo,you’lldoitwrong.Youcan’tpaintverywell.Ifitwasthebackfencewouldn’tmind,butitisn’t.”
“Iwon’tdoitwrong.I’llbereallycareful.I’llgiveyoumyapple.”Tomgavehimthebrushandpaintwithasadface,butinhishearthewasglad,Histrickhadworked.
AfterBengottiredandleft,otherboyscamealongandTomsaidthesamethingstothem.Soon,thewholefencewaspaintedwhite,butnotbyTom.Hefeltverycleverbecausehehaddiscoveredsomethingimportantaboutthewaypeopleare.Peopleonlywantwhattheycan’thaveorwanttodowhattheyshouldn’tdo.
31.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“opportunity”onthispassage?
A.RewardB.Interest.C.Ability.D.Chance.
32.WhydidTompretendnottoseeBen?
A.BecausehewantedBentobelievethatthewasenjoyingthework.
B.BecausehewouldliketotryhisbesttoattractBen’sattention.
C.BecausehedidnotwantBentoseethefactthathehadtowork.
D.BecausehewasafraidthatBenmightlaughathimifthesawhim.
33.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?
A.AuntPollygaveTomalotofpocketmoneyforwhathehaddone.
B.Benandtheotherboysmightfeelunhappywhentheyfoundoutthetroth.
C.Tombelievedthatheha