山东省济南市九年级学业水平测试英语模拟试题分类汇编阅读理解Word文件下载.docx

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山东省济南市九年级学业水平测试英语模拟试题分类汇编阅读理解Word文件下载.docx

Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.

HealthBenefitsofBicycling:

Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.

Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.

A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.

Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).

Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.

Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.

56.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery________.

A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular

57.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay________.

A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.findsomethingyoudidn’tnotice

C.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork

58.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand________.

A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain

C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites

59.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat________.

A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers

C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter

60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

________

A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.

C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood.D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.

B

Inourclasstherearemanyinterestingcharacters.Iwouldliketointroducesomeofthemhere.

“A”isafatgirlwithahigh-pitched(尖厉的)voice.Sheoftengivesasuddenexclaim(惊叫)whichislikelytoscarethewholeclasstodeath.Andshehasgotsomanywordslike“Oh”and“Ah”thatherlistenersalwaysfindthemselvescoveredwithgoose-skin(鸡皮疙瘩)fromheadtotoe.

“B”isanervousboy.Heisalwayshigh-strung(神经紧张的)allthetime.Whenthetestorexamcomes,hecannowherebefoundexceptintherooftopofourschool.Thatiswhyheissothinandhastowearapairofextrathickglasses.Oh,poorboy!

“C”isa“chatterbox(话匣子)”.Becauseshealwaysfindsoutothers’secretsandspreadsthemassomesortofimportantnews.Ifwewantanythingtobeknownbyall,wejusttellherandwithinafewminutes,everyoneintheschoolknowsit.

“D”isthemostgluttonous(贪吃的)personIhaveevermet.Nobodydarestoinvitehimtolunch,forhealwayssweepsawayallthefoodandleavesothersnothing.

“E”isthemostargumentative(好争论的)girlintheclass.Nowondershewantstobealawyer.ButIthinkshewouldbeaheadachetothejudge,sinceshestampsheavilyonthefloorwhensheisarguing.

Arethesecharacterscommoninyourclass?

61.Whenwehear“A”shouts“Ah’,wefeel________.

A.uncomfortableB.excitedC.nervousD.sad

62.Ifwewanttomakealltheclassmatesknowsomething,wewilljust________.

A.tellthemonebyone

B.asktheteachertonoteit

C.tell“C”andshewillspreaditassoonaspossible

D.ask“C”forhelpbecauseshewouldliketohelpothers

63.Whydoesnobodydaretoinvite“D”tolunch?

A.Becausehehaslunchveryfast.

B.Becausehealwaysordersthecheapdishes.

C.Becauseheeatstoomuchtoleaveusnothing.

D.Becauseeverybodyisafraidofhisactionofhavingbreakfast.

64.Whatdoes“character”meaninthepassage?

A.Stories.B.Students.C.Letters.D.Oddorunpleasantpersons.

65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.“B”studiesveryhardbecauseheisverypoor.

B.“C”isnamed“chatter”becauseshelikestalkingwithothers.

C.“D”alwayseatstoomuchandheisveryfat.

D.“E”isanargumentativegirlandshewantstobealawyer.

C

ArobotistakingpartinapopularTVshowinChinawhichtestspeople’sbrainpower.ThesmartAI(人工智能)robot,Xiaodu,willchallengehumanstorecognizefacesandvoices.

TheTVshowSuperBrainwillspendthewholeSeasonFouronthetopicofsupercomputersvs.Humanbrains.TheAIrobotXiaodubuiltbysearchenginegiantBaidubecomesoneofthecontestants.BaiduCompanyfirstshowedoffasmallversionofXiaoduin2015.InSuperBrainIV,hewillcompleteagainstfourpeopleandotherclevercomputerprograms.

Besides,Xiaodu,SunYiting,aneight-year-oldboywithamazinghearingabilityalsostandsonthestageoftheshow.Hesayshecancorrectlytelltheheightfromwhichaballoonwasdroppedbylisteningtothesoundoftheballoonlanding.Anothercontestant,WangFeng,isamemorymasterwhobroketheworldrecordforspeedmemorizationofcardsinapokergame.

InthefirstcompetitionofSuperBrainIV,boththehumansandXiaoduwillbeshownphotosoftwowomenwhentheywerefour-year-oldbabies.Theymustthenpickouttherighttwoadultsfromalineupof20womenwhoaredressedsimilarlyandhavesimilarhaircuts.

Thelisteningcompetitionisevenmoredifficult.Thecontestantsneedtochoosetherightpersonfrom21singersastheyareallsingingtogether,justaccordingtoathree-secondmp3.

BaiduisconfidentthatXiaoduhastheabilitytodowellinthisdifficultTVtest,becausethecompanyhaspaidahugeamountofmoneyforthestudyofAIrobotandsupercomputers,aswellasspeech,image,andfacialrecognition.Inaddition,itisnotthefirsttimethatChineseAIrobothasbecomeacontestantandfinalwinnerofaquizshow.Monthsago,Wangzai,Sogo’sAIrobot,beataHarvardgraduateinaChinesequizshowYiZhanDaoDi.AllofthesemakeitpossiblethatAIvs.AIwillbeshownonTVinthefuture.

66.WhatwillXiaodudoinSuperBrainIV?

A.Takepartincompetitions.B.BethehostoftheTVshow.

C.Helppeoplesearchforinformation.D.IntroduceAIrobottopeopleforthefirsttime.

67.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4refersto__________.

A.TheAIrobots.B.Thetwowomen.

C.Thefour-year-oldbabies.D.ThehumancontestantsandXiaodu.

68.WhatmakesXiaoduhavetheabilitytodowellintheTVtest?

A.AnotherAIrobotWangzai.B.ThehelpfromSogoCompany.

C.Baidu’seffortsondevelopingAI.D.TheChinesequizshowYiZhanDaoDi.

69.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?

A.SunYitingisanadultcontestant.

B.WangFenghasbrokenaworldrecordbefore.

C.XiaoduusedtobethewinnerofaquizshowonTV.

D.Picturesofbabieswillbeshowninthelisteningcompetition.

70.Thepassagecanbestbedescribedasa/an__________.

A.storyB.newsreportC.letterD.advertisement

D

Wechoosefoodtoeateveryday.Wemightknowsomeofthereasonsforthechoices,butfoodscientistDr.BrianWansinkhasfoundthatweareunawareof90%ofourfooddecision.Herearesome“bigideas”inhisresearchonthehiddenpowerthatdrivesoureating.

Foodforthought

Inoneofthestudies,Dr.Wansinkmadevolunteerseatchocolateyogurtinadarkroom.Hetoldthemtheyogurtwaswithatasteofstrawberryeventhoughtheywerealleatingchocolate.Finally,65%ofvolunteersdescribedtheyogurtashavinga“nicestrawberryflavor!

Theresearchshowsthatourimaginationhasaneffectonourtaste.Ifyouexpectafoodtotastegood,itwill.Sotakeamomentbeforeyoueatyourunpleasanthealthyfoodtoremindyourselfthatyouareeatingdeliciousfishandchips.

Oureyeseatfirst

Howyourfoodlooksisjustasimportantashowittastes.Dr.Wansinkgavecakestothreegroupsofpeople.Thecakeswereexactlythesamebutservedindifferentways.

①Grouponegotthecakeonaniceplate.

②Grouptwogotthecakeonapaperplate.

③Groupthreegotthecakeonapieceofpaper.

Dr.Wansinkthenaskedthepeoplehowmuchtheywouldpayforeachcake.

①Grouponewhogotthecakeonaniceplatewouldpay$1.27.

②Grouptwowhogotthecakeonapaperplatewouldpay76cents.

③Groupthreewhogotthecakeonapieceofpaperwouldpay53cents.

Takesometimetomakeyourhealthyfoodlookamazing.Cutyourfruitintoaflowershapeandputyourcolorfulvegetablesonniceplates.Thisworksreallywellforyourappetite(胃口).

Outofsight,outofstomach

Dr.Wansinkalsofoundthatwhenpeoplesatatthedeskfullofsnacks,theyate71%moreofsnacksadaythanthosesittingnearacleartable.Weeatwhatwesee.Asaresult,putalltheunhealthyfoodinyourfridge.

Hideitandmakeitreallyhardtogetto.Thecloserbadfoodis,themoreyoueatit.

71.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

72.Whydidthevolunteerssaytheyogurthadastrawberryflavor?

A.Theydidn’tlikechocolateyogurt.B.Theyogurthadatasteofstrawberry.

C.Theyogurtwasmadefromstrawberry.D.Theythoughttheyhadeatenstrawberryyogurt.

73.Howcanwemakeourselveseatmorevegetableswedon’tlike?

A.Havethesamevegetableev

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