精编精校普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语全国 Ⅱ卷word精析版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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[C]
A.Inasupermarket.
B.Inthepostoffice.
C.Inthestreet.
2.WhatdidCarldo?
[B]
A.Hedesignedamedal.
B.HefixedaTVset.
C.Hetookatest.
3.Whatdoesthemando?
[A]
A.He'
satailor.
B.He'
sawaiter.
C.He'
sashopassistant.
4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?
A.At18:
20.
B.At18:
35.
C.At18:
50.
5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?
A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.
B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.
C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?
A.Visithisparents.
B.Gotothemovies.
C.WalkalongBroadway.
7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?
A.Bill.
B.Sarah.
C.Bill'
sparents.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?
A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.
B.Todiscussaschedule.
C.Tocalloffameeting.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarecolleagues.
B.Theyareclosefriends.
C.They'
venevermetbefore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?
A.ATVcamera.
B.Avideocamera.
C.Amoviecamera.
11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Underwaterfilming.
B.Alargememory.
C.Auto-focus.
12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?
A.950euros.
B.650euros.
C.470euros.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisClifford?
A.Alittlegirl.
B.Theman'
spet.
C.Afictionalcharacter.
14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'
sbooks?
A.Hiswife.
B.Elizabeth.
C.Apublisher.
15.WhatisNorman'
sstorybasedon?
A.Abook.
B.Apainting.
C.Ayoungwoman.
16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?
A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.
B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.
C.Hiseditor'
sdisagreement.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Relatives.
B.Strangers.
C.Visitors.
18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?
A.Toexpressopinions.
B.Toavoidarguments.
C.Toshowfriendliness.
19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?
A.Politics.
B.Movies.
C.Salaries.
20.Whatdocsthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
A.Askingopen-endedquestions.
B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide
DalemainMansion&
HistoricGardens
History,Culture&
Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&
MediaevalHallTearoom.
Open:
29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.
Tearoom,Gardens&
GiftShop:
10:
30-17:
00(16:
00inOct).
House:
11:
15-16:
00(15:
Town:
PooleyBridge&
Penrith
AbbotHallArtGallery&
Museum
ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.
MontoSatandSummerSundays.10:
00Summer.10:
30-16:
00Winter.
Kendal
TullieHouseMuseum&
ArtGallery
Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!
HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:
MontoSat10:
00-17:
00,Sun11:
00.
LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:
00-16:
30,Sun12:
30.
Carlisle
DoveCottage&
TheWordsworthMuseum
DiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé
.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.
Daily,09:
30(lastadmission17:
00).
Grasmere
21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&
HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?
A.09:
B.10:
00.
C.11:
D.12:
22.WhatcanVisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&
Museum?
A.EnjoyRomney’sworks.
B.Havesomeinteractivefun.
C.Attendafamousfestival.
D.Learnthehistoryofafamily.
23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'
slife?
A.Penrith.
B.Kendal.
C.Carlisle.
D.Grasmere.
【答案】1-3CAD
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了湖区(英国著名的国家公园)的几个景点。
21.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息定位到第一段“House:
15-16:
00(15:
00inOct).”,故选C。
22.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息定位到第二段,令人印象深刻的永久收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼,游客可以欣赏罗姆尼的作品,故选A。
23.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息,定位到最后一段,Wordsworth博物馆所在的小镇是Grasmere。
故选D。
B
Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.
PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrenattheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognition(认知)aftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'
income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.
Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.
“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes,”Levinesaidinastatement.
Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofthechildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.Higherincomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskill.However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythantheparentsofgirls.
ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.
24.Inwhichaspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzleplay?
A.Buildingconfidence.
B.Developingspatialskills.
C.Learningself-control.
D.Gaininghigh-techknowledge.
25.WhatdidLevinetakeintoconsiderationwhendesigningherexperimental?
A.Parents'
age.
B.Children'
simagination.
C.Parents'
education.
D.Child-parentrelationship.
26.Howdoboysdifferfromgirlsinpuzzleplay?
A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmoreoften.
B.Theytendtotalklessduringthegame.
C.Theyprefertousemorespatiallanguage.
D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Amathematicalmethod.
B.Ascientificstudy.
C.Awomanpsychologist
D.Ateachingprogram
【答案】24-27BCDB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项研究,该研究发现益智游戏是认知的一个重要预测因素。
24.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息定位到第三段“…foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.”,故选B。
25.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息定位到第二段“Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognitionaftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'
income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.”(莱文说,在控制了父母收入、教育程度和家长谈话量的差异后,益智游戏被发现是认知能力的一个显著预测因素。
),故选C。
26.考查细节理解题。
根据题干信息,定位到最后一段“However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls…”,故选D。
27.考查主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项研究,该研究发现,益智游戏是认知的一个重要预测因素。
故选B。
C
Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'
tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfashion(时装)enthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria(海狸鼠).
UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.“Itsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefurunlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear,”saysCreeMeCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.
ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.SomeofthefurendsupinthefashionshowsliketheoneinBrooklynlastmonth.
NutriawerebroughttherefromArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothewild.“Theecosystemdowntherecan'
thandlethisnon-nativespecies(物种).It'
sdestroyingtheenvironment.It'
sthemorus,”saysMichaelMassimi,anexpertinthisfield.
Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.
BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.Hesaysit'
snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton'
sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.
Thenthere'
sRighteousFuranditsunusualfashions.ModelPaigeMorgansays,“Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptio