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精编精校普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语全国 Ⅱ卷word精析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

[C]

A.Inasupermarket.

B.Inthepostoffice.

C.Inthestreet.

2.WhatdidCarldo?

[B]

A.Hedesignedamedal.

B.HefixedaTVset.

C.Hetookatest.

3.Whatdoesthemando?

[A]

A.He'

satailor.

B.He'

sawaiter.

C.He'

sashopassistant.

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?

A.At18:

20.

B.At18:

35.

C.At18:

50.

5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?

A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.

B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.

C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.

第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

A.Visithisparents.

B.Gotothemovies.

C.WalkalongBroadway.

7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?

A.Bill.

B.Sarah.

C.Bill'

sparents.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Todiscussaschedule.

C.Tocalloffameeting.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyarecolleagues.

B.Theyareclosefriends.

C.They'

venevermetbefore.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?

A.ATVcamera.

B.Avideocamera.

C.Amoviecamera.

11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Underwaterfilming.

B.Alargememory.

C.Auto-focus.

12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?

A.950euros.

B.650euros.

C.470euros.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhoisClifford?

A.Alittlegirl.

B.Theman'

spet.

C.Afictionalcharacter.

14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'

sbooks?

A.Hiswife.

B.Elizabeth.

C.Apublisher.

15.WhatisNorman'

sstorybasedon?

A.Abook.

B.Apainting.

C.Ayoungwoman.

16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?

A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.

B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.

C.Hiseditor'

sdisagreement.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Relatives.

B.Strangers.

C.Visitors.

18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?

A.Toexpressopinions.

B.Toavoidarguments.

C.Toshowfriendliness.

19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?

A.Politics.

B.Movies.

C.Salaries.

20.Whatdocsthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?

A.Askingopen-endedquestions.

B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.

C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节(共15题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide

DalemainMansion&

HistoricGardens

History,Culture&

Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&

MediaevalHallTearoom.

Open:

29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.

Tearoom,Gardens&

GiftShop:

10:

30-17:

00(16:

00inOct).

House:

11:

15-16:

00(15:

Town:

PooleyBridge&

Penrith

AbbotHallArtGallery&

Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.

MontoSatandSummerSundays.10:

00Summer.10:

30-16:

00Winter.

Kendal

TullieHouseMuseum&

ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!

HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:

MontoSat10:

00-17:

00,Sun11:

00.

LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:

00-16:

30,Sun12:

30.

Carlisle

DoveCottage&

TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé

.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.

Daily,09:

30(lastadmission17:

00).

Grasmere

21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&

HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?

A.09:

B.10:

00.

C.11:

D.12:

22.WhatcanVisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&

Museum?

A.EnjoyRomney’sworks.

B.Havesomeinteractivefun.

C.Attendafamousfestival.

D.Learnthehistoryofafamily.

23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'

slife?

A.Penrith.

B.Kendal.

C.Carlisle.

D.Grasmere.

【答案】1-3CAD

【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了湖区(英国著名的国家公园)的几个景点。

21.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息定位到第一段“House:

15-16:

00(15:

00inOct).”,故选C。

22.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息定位到第二段,令人印象深刻的永久收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼,游客可以欣赏罗姆尼的作品,故选A。

23.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息,定位到最后一段,Wordsworth博物馆所在的小镇是Grasmere。

故选D。

B

Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.

PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrenattheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognition(认知)aftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'

income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.

Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.

“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes,”Levinesaidinastatement.

Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofthechildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.Higherincomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskill.However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythantheparentsofgirls.

ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.

24.Inwhichaspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzleplay?

A.Buildingconfidence.

B.Developingspatialskills.

C.Learningself-control.

D.Gaininghigh-techknowledge.

25.WhatdidLevinetakeintoconsiderationwhendesigningherexperimental?

A.Parents'

age.

B.Children'

simagination.

C.Parents'

education.

D.Child-parentrelationship.

26.Howdoboysdifferfromgirlsinpuzzleplay?

A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmoreoften.

B.Theytendtotalklessduringthegame.

C.Theyprefertousemorespatiallanguage.

D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Amathematicalmethod.

B.Ascientificstudy.

C.Awomanpsychologist

D.Ateachingprogram

【答案】24-27BCDB

【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项研究,该研究发现益智游戏是认知的一个重要预测因素。

24.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息定位到第三段“…foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.”,故选B。

25.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息定位到第二段“Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognitionaftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'

income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.”(莱文说,在控制了父母收入、教育程度和家长谈话量的差异后,益智游戏被发现是认知能力的一个显著预测因素。

),故选C。

26.考查细节理解题。

根据题干信息,定位到最后一段“However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls…”,故选D。

27.考查主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项研究,该研究发现,益智游戏是认知的一个重要预测因素。

故选B。

C

Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'

tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfashion(时装)enthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria(海狸鼠).

UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.“Itsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefurunlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear,”saysCreeMeCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.

ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.SomeofthefurendsupinthefashionshowsliketheoneinBrooklynlastmonth.

NutriawerebroughttherefromArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothewild.“Theecosystemdowntherecan'

thandlethisnon-nativespecies(物种).It'

sdestroyingtheenvironment.It'

sthemorus,”saysMichaelMassimi,anexpertinthisfield.

Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.

BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.Hesaysit'

snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton'

sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.

Thenthere'

sRighteousFuranditsunusualfashions.ModelPaigeMorgansays,“Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptio

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