课后阅读作业 Unit 5Period 1.docx

课后阅读作业 Unit 5Period 1.docx

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课后阅读作业Unit5Period1

课后阅读作业

　Unit5　Period1

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

　　Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone’slife.

　　Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.

　　Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.

　　Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.

Poisoning.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.

Remember:

Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.

【语篇概述】本文主要就一些常见事故提出急救办法和建议。

1.Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据各段段首的提示词,可知第二、三、四、五段分别讲述了休克、骨折、流血、中毒四种常见事故及应急处理办法,故选C。

2.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you’llfindthat　　　.

A.thefaceturnsgrey

B.theskinbecomesdampandcold

C.thepatientbreathesquickly

D.alloftheabove

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段可知:

人休克以后会脸色苍白、皮肤潮冷、呼吸急促,故选D。

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.

B.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemustalwaystrytokeephimwarm.

C.Don’tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs.

D.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,wemustalwaysmakehimthrowup.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第五段可知:

病人中毒后,有些情况,比如服用了安眠药,可想办法让病人呕吐,但不是所有的情况都必须得让病人呕吐,D项的表述过于绝对,故选D。

4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SaveOne’sLifeB.SomeAccidents

C.CommonInjuresD.FirstAid

【解析】选D。

主旨大意题。

根据第一段的第一句及全文内容可知:

本文讲述了一些常见事故的急救方法,是围绕着“急救”展开的,故选D。

B

　　ByMay2019,myfamilywasalreadydistressed.Mymotherhadbreastcancer.Andthenanulcer（溃疡）appearedonmytongue.Itgrewandwouldn’tgoaway.Mydoctorsuggestedabiopsy（活组织检查）,anditwasearlyJunewhenIcollectedthereports.

“Yourdoctorwilldiscussthereportwithyou,sir,”thelabassistanttoldme.

“Youcantellme,”Isaid.“Icanhandleit.Mymotherhascancer.”

“It’scancer.”

Thediagnosishitme,andIhadnoideahowmylifeandIwereabouttochange.Isharedthenewswithmyfamily.Icouldn’thelpcrying.IthoughtaboutwhatIneededtodoformyfamily.Thenthereweretheeverydaythingsaswell.Whatwasgoingtohappentomynewspapercolumn?

Ie-mailedtheconcernededitoraboutmysituation.IalsosentherafewcolumnstorunwhileIwasintreatment.Ineffect,IacceptedIhadcancer,butitwasn’tgoingtoholdmeback.

Twodaysafterthediagnosis,myulcerwassurgicallyremoved.Irecoveredquickly,butMummypassedawaysoon.Thankfully,sheneverlearntofmyillness.Exceptfortheregularcheck-ups,lifereturnedtonormal.Butafewmonthslater,mydoctorfoundcancerinmyneck!

“Whataremychancesofsurvival?

”Iasked.

“Pickanynumberbetweenoneandahundred,”thedoctorreplied.

Ihadanothersurgery.Thistime,mydoctorsaidIalsoneededradiationtherapy,whichisveryhardonapatientwithoralcancer.But,beforetherapystarted,Iattendedawork-relatedconference,withthedoctor’spermission.Iwasagainnotgoingtoallowcancertointerferewithmyjobandlife.

Ihavebeencancer-freeforoverthreeyearsnow.I’vecontinuedworking,writingmycolumnsandappearingonmyTVshows.Iregularlyvisityogacentersandyogahasreallyhelped.Ifthediseasereturns,Iwillbeunhappy.Buthavingexperiencedsomuchandenjoyedeveryday,IknowIamalsobetterequippedtodealwithcanceroranythingelse.Acancerdiagnosisfrightenspeoplebecausetheythinktheywilldie.Itoowilldie,butprobablynotfromcancer.

【语篇概述】这是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们如何更好地对付癌症和其他任何事情。

5.Theword“distressed”inParagraph1hasasimilarmeaningto　　　.

A.upset　　　B.weak　　　C.infected　　D.unsafe

【解析】选A。

词义猜测题。

从后文中可知作者的妈妈以及作者都得了癌症,可以推知全家人都非常难过、痛苦,故选A。

6.What’sthemeaningofthedoctor’swords“Pickanynumberbetweenoneandahundred”?

A.Thedoctordidn’tknow.

B.Theauthorwaslikelytolive.

C.Theauthorprobablywouldn’tsurvive.

D.Theauthor’schancesof