新课标高二英语寒假作业9文档格式.docx

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新课标高二英语寒假作业9文档格式.docx

stone 

may 

break 

my 

bones, 

but 

words 

will 

never 

hurt 

me.” 

 

However, 

that'

not 

really 

true. 

Words 

have 

the 

power 

to 

build 

us 

up 

or 

tear 

down. 

It 

doesn'

matter 

if 

come 

from 

someone 

else 

ourselves-the 

positive 

negative 

effects 

are 

just 

as 

lasting. 

We 

all 

talk 

ourselves 

sometimes. 

We'

re 

usually 

too 

embarrassed 

admit 

it, 

though. 

But 

we 

shouldn'

be, 

because 

more 

experts 

believe 

talking 

out 

loud 

is 

healthy 

habit. 

This 

self-talk 

helps 

motivate 

ourselves, 

remember 

things, 

solve 

problems, 

calm 

Beware, 

though, 

that 

much 

77% 

of 

tends 

be 

negative. 

So 

in 

order 

stay 

positive, 

should 

only 

speak 

encouragement 

ourselves. 

also 

quick 

give 

pat 

on 

back. 

The 

next 

time 

you 

finish 

project, 

do 

well 

test, 

finally 

clean 

your 

room, 

join 

me 

saying,

“Good 

job 

!

” 

Often, 

our 

mouths 

without 

thinking 

about 

they 

have;

aware 

cause 

certain 

responses 

others. 

For 

example, 

when 

returning 

an 

item 

store, 

might 

use 

warm 

friendly 

language 

during 

exchange. 

And 

clerk 

probably 

respond 

similar 

manner. 

Or 

can 

harsh, 

critical 

language, 

which 

most 

likely 

defensive. 

possess 

their 

lasting 

effects. 

Many 

regret 

something 

once 

said. 

unkind 

said 

us!

Before 

speaking, 

always 

ask 

ourselves:

Is 

it 

true?

loving?

needed?

If 

what 

want 

say 

pass 

this 

then 

it'

better 

left 

unsaid. 

both 

Those 

around 

receive 

positively. 

offer 

hope, 

self-esteem(自尊)and 

others 

best. 

Negative 

destroy 

those 

things. 

Will 

heal?

choice 

ours. 

64. 

author 

argues 

first 

paragraph 

.

A. 

B. 

at 

all

C. 

last 

longer 

than 

effects

D. 

let 

down

65. 

Why 

feel 

ourselves?

Almost 

everybody 

has 

habit 

oneself.

Talking 

believed 

good 

for 

health.

problems.

does 

harm 

"

self-talk"

alone.

66. 

Which 

following 

statements 

would 

agree 

to?

Unkind 

forgotten.

think 

twice 

before 

others.

long 

effects.

Kind 

sometimes 

needed 

all.

67. 

way 

store?

Because 

kind 

u

complex 

relationships.

store 

hard 

deal 

with.

responses.

feelings.

C

Today,home-ownershiphasreachedextremelyhighlevels.Moderngenerationstendtobelievethereissomethingwrongwiththemiftheyrent.However,ishighhome-ownershipreallyasrosyaspeopleimagine?

Staringatdatafirst,werealizethatthemostsuccessful,stable,attractivecountryintheWesternworldisSwitzerland.Ithastinyunemployment;

wealth;

highhappinessandmental-healthscores.Doesithavehighhome-ownershiprates?

Absolutelynot.InSwitzerland,aboutsevenintenofthepopulationarerenters.Yet,withEurope'

slowesthome-ownershiprate,thenationthrives.Nowgototheotherendofthemiserydistribution.Spainhasapproximatelythehighesthome-ownershiprateinEurope(atmorethan80%).Butone-quarterofitspopulationareunemployed.

Alikelyreasonisthathighlevelsofhome-ownershipmessupthelabourmarket.Inasensiblyfunctioningeconomyitiseasyforpeopletomovearoundtodropintothevibrantjobslotsthrownupbytechnologicalchange.Withahighdegreeofowner-occupation,everythingslows.Folkgetstuck.Renterscangotonewjobs.Inthatwaytheydotheeconomyafavour.AsFriedmansaid,therateofunemploymentdependsontheflexibilityofthehousingmarket.

Nextwecometoeconomicbreakdown.Mostanalystsacceptthatatheartitwasthehousingmarket—obsessivepursuitofhomes,theengenderedmortgage(房贷)lendingandanunavoidablehouse-pricecrash—thatsanktheWesternworld.Germany,say,withitsmoreefficientrentalmarket,hadafarsmootherridethroughtrouble.

Asforthemonetarysystem,inthepastfewdecades,inthehopeofgettinguntaxedcapitalgainswayabovetheirtruelabourearnings,manypeoplethrewtheirsparecashintobuyinglargerhousesorbuildingextrabedrooms.TVprogrammesabouthowtomakeeasymoney,beautifulrisinghouseprices,andmostimportantly,ourfalultytaxsystemencouragedthat.Whenatsomepointmarketbrokedown,everyonesuffered.Ourcountriesought,instead,todesigntaxsystemsthatencouragepeopletoinvestinproductiverealactivitiesandininnovation.Rentingleavesmoneyfreeforbetterpurposes.

Thatalsopointstotheroleofsensiblebudgetingoveraperson'

slifetime.Whyshouldwethinkthatwhenwedieitisnecessarytohavepaidoffanentirehouse?

Ourchildrendonotdeserveit.Letthempayforthemselves.Weshouldrent—andenjoyourliveswiththemoneysaved.

Finally,moderationusuallypaysoff.Ourscientificunderstandingofhoweconomiesfunctionishorriblylimited.Thissuggeststhatthegoldenruleshouldbetoavoidextremes.A50-50mixofhome-ownershipandrenting,notthe70-30splitthatisnowobservedinsomanyWesternnations,makessense.

82.ThecasesofSwitzerlandandSpainprovethat______.

A.lowhome-ownershiprateatabout30%ismostfavourableforeconomy

B.home-ownershipmainlydecidesacountry’scitizens’mentalhealth.

C.home-ownershiphasalottodowithacountry’stechnologicaldevelopment

D.lowhome-ownershipincreasesthemobilityofjobmarketandeconomy.

83.Themainreasontomakepeopleinvestinhousingmarketis______.

A.theproblematictaxingapproachfavouringhousebuying

B.people’sdesiretoavoidtheirmoneyfromdevaluing

C.easychannelstoobtainmethodstomakeeasymoney

D.people’swishestoliveinlargerandmorecomfortablehouses

84.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.SwitzerlandsufferstheworseunemploymentinEurope.

B.Rentingallowsmoremoneyintomorecreativeeconomicactivities.

C.Germany’seffectivemortgagesystemsawitthroughthewesterneconomiccrisis.

D.Ourchildrenhavetherighttoenjoythehousingpropertywehavepaidoff.

85.Whatopiniondoestheauthoragreewithmost?

A.Peopleshouldlearntheworkingsofhousingmarket.

B.Lawsshouldbesetuptostoppeoplefrombuyinghouses.

C.Anadequaterateofhome-ownershipshouldbekept.

D.PeopleshouldfollowthegoodexampleofEuropeinhousinginvestment.

D

Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyonneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.

Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetoma

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