历年英语翻译资格考试初级口笔译考试部分真题Word文档格式.docx

历年英语翻译资格考试初级口笔译考试部分真题Word文档格式.docx

《历年英语翻译资格考试初级口笔译考试部分真题Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《历年英语翻译资格考试初级口笔译考试部分真题Word文档格式.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

　　Buttohimselfhesaid，"

I‘llhavetoshowthemtheway，butifIleadthemintothethickestpartoftheforest，theywilldiethereandI‘llhelptosavemycountry."

　　Theoldmanwentinfront，andtwohundredsoldiersfollowedhim.Formanyhourstheymovedonthroughtheforest.

Whereistheroad？

theycried."

Wemustbeneartheroadbynow."

answeredtheoldman."

PerhapsIhavelostmyway."

Hewantsmoneyandgivehimsomegold，"

saidthesoldiers."

Butifhedoesn‘tshowusthewaywewillkillhim."

We‘llsoonbeontheroadnow，"

saidtheoldmanwhenhegotthemoney."

Andyouwillbeabletogotothetown."

　　Butthetreesclosedroundthemanditbecamedarkeranddarkerthoughitwasstillthemiddleoftheday.Itwasevenhardertowalkonintheheavysnow.

Thiscannotbetheroad，"

themensaidtooneanother，buttheycoulddonothingbutfollowthoseinfront.

So，"

saidtheoldmanwhentheystopped，"

youcanneithergofarthernotturnback.Youwillbehereandyouwilldiehere.Iwillneverturnagainstmycountryforyourgold."

　　16.Thestoryhappened_________.

　　（A）inRussia

　　（B）inacity

　　（C）inPoland

　　（D）inthesoldiers‘hometown

　　17.Thesoldierscouldn‘tgettothetown______________.

　　（A）becausetheoldmanwastoooldtowalk

　　（B）theylosttheirwayinthethickforest

　　（C）theykilledeveryoneinthevillage

　　（D）theyhadtogothroughthatforest

　　18.Atlastallthesoldiers_____________.

　　（A）diedintheforest

　　（B）movedonthroughtheforest

　　（C）followedthoseinfront

　　（D）turnedbacktothevillage

　　19.Itbecamedarkeranddarkerbecause______________.

　　（A）itwasgoingtorain

　　（B）thetreeswerethickerandthicker

　　（C）itwasverylate

　　（D）itwasnotthemiddleoftheday

　　20.Theoldman_______.

　　（A）turnedagainsthiscountrybygettinggold

　　（B）helpedtosavehiscountry

　　（C）killedallthesoldiers

　　（D）showedthesoldiersbacktotown

　　Questions21～25

　　Therearethousandsofdifferentlanguagesintheworld.Everyoneseemstothinkthathisnativelanguageisthemostimportantone，asitistheirfirstlanguage.Formanypeopleitiseventheironlylanguagealltheirlives.ButEnglishistheworld‘smostwidelyusedlanguage.

　　Asanativelanguage，Englishisspokenbynearlythreehundredmillionpeople，intheU.S.A.，England，Australiaandsomeothercountries.

　　ForpeopleinIndiaandmanyothercountries，Englishisoftennecessaryforbusiness，educationandotheractivities.SoEnglishisthesecondlanguagethere.

　　Asaforeignlanguage，nootherlanguageismorewidelystudiedorusedthanEnglish.Weusedittolistentotheradio，toreadbooksortotravel.ItisalsooneoftheworkinglanguagesintheUnitedNationsandismoreusedthantheothers.

　　21.Thenativelanguageisaperson‘s______language.

　　（A）first

　　（B）only

　　（C）one

　　（D）foreign

　　22.Peoplein______useEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.

　　（A）intheU.S.A.

　　（B）India

　　（C）China

　　（D）Australia

　　23.PeopleinChinauseEnglishasa_______language.

　　（A）first

　　（B）second

　　（C）foreign

　　（D）native

　　24.Englishis_____widelyusedworkinglanguageintheUnitedNations.

　　（A）much

　　（B）more

　　（C）themore

　　（D）themost

　　25.Asasecondlanguage,Englishisusedin____waysbypeopleallovertheworld.

　　（A）one

　　（B）two

　　（C）three

　　（D）four

　　Questions26~30

　　Whatisyourfavoritecolour?

Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

Ifyoudo,youmustbeapersonfullofhopefulhappyfeelingaboutlife.Doyoulikegreyandblue?

Thenmaybeyouarequiet,andyouwouldrathergoafterthangobefore.Andsometimesyoufeelunhappy.Ifyoulovegreen,youarestrong-minded.Youwishtodoeverythingwellandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellus.Theytellusthatwedon‘tchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

　　Ayellowroommakesusfeelhappierandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone;

andareddressbringswarmthandgladnesstothesaddestwinterday.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harderandhavefewaccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackdarkgrey.

　　Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolourfulthings.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolourstheylikeanddislike.Anddon‘tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchoosesomethingindifferentcolours.

　　26.Ifyoulovegreen,___________.

　　（A）youfeelunhappy

　　（B）youarestrong-minded

　　（C）youarehappy

　　（D）youfeelcomfortable

　　27.Factoryworkerswillhavefeweraccidentswhen______.

　　（A）theyworkinyellowororangerooms

　　（B）theyworkharderinredcoats

　　（C）theyworkontheorangemachines

　　（D）theyworkontheblackmachines

　　28.It‘simportantforustochoosecoloursbecause______.

　　（A）coloursdoaffectourfeelinginmanyways

　　（B）sometimescolourswilldoourfeelinggood（C）sometimeslightandbrightcoloursmakeushappy

　　（D）colourswillhelpustodoeverythingwell

　　29.Ifyoufeellow,youcanbrightenyourday__________.

　　（A）withmorethingstodo

　　（B）byhelpingotherstodoeverything

　　（C）withanewshirt

　　（D）byseeingpsychologist

　　30.Accordingtothispassage,youknowfourfriendsbetter_______.

　　（A）whenyoufindoutwhatcolourstheylikeanddislike

　　（B）whenyoustaylongerwiththem

　　（C）ifyouseethemoften

　　（D）whenyouchoosesomethingdifferentforthem

　　SECTION3：

TRANSLATIONTEST

（1）（30minutes20points）

　　Directions：

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthe

　　correspondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

　　Aslateas1800,women‘sonlyplacewasinthehome.Theideaofwomeninthebusinesswasunthinkable.No“nice”womanwoulddreamofenteringwhatwasstrictlya“man‘sworld”.

　　Teachingwasthefirstprofessionopentowomensoonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnotaneasyprofessionforwomentoenterbecausemosthighschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.

　　HospitalnursingbecamerespectableworkforwomenonlyafterFlorenceNightingalebecamefamous.MissNightingaleopenedEngland‘sfirsttrainingschoolfornursesin1860.

　　SECTION4：

TRANSLATIONTEST

（2）（30minutes20points）

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglishandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

　　这儿是位于福建省北部的松溪县。

不知您注意到没有？

松溪人好象对剑有一种偏爱，晨练的人大多持剑，剑的样式也是清一色的。

您可别以为这仅是一种普通的剑。

早在两千多年前，它就已经名列中国五大名剑之首了。

它就是湛卢剑。

　　第一部分综合笔试听力测试录音文字稿

　　SECTION1：

LISTENINGTEST

　　PartA：

SpotDictation

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Rememberyouwillhearthepassageonlyonce.Nowlet‘sbeginPartAwithSpotDictation.

　　Aroundtheworldyoungpeoplearespendingunbelievablesumsofmoneytolistentorockmusic.ForbesMagazineclaimsthatatleastfiftyrockstarshaveincomesofbetweentwomillionandsixmilliondollarsperyear.

　　“Itdoesn‘tmakesense,”saysJohnnyMathis,oneoftheoldermusicmillionaires,whomadeamilliondollarsayearwhenhewasmostpopular,inthe1950s.“Performersaren‘tworththiskindofmoney.Infact,nobodyis.”

　　Buttherockstars‘admirersseemtodisagree.Thosewholoverockmusicspendabouttwobilliondollarsayearforrecords.Theypay150milliontoseerockstarsinperson.

　　Someobserversthinkthecustomersarebuyingmorethanmusic.Accordingtoonetheory,toplayrockmusicdoesn‘trequiremuchtraining.Thereisnogulfbetweentheaudienceandtheperformer.Everyboyandgirlintheaudiencethinks,“Icouldsinglikethat.”Rockmusichasbecomeakindofreligion.Youngpeoplearegladtopaytoworshiparockstarbecauseitisawayofworshippingthemselves.

　　Luckisakeywordforexplainingthesuccessofmany.In1972oneoftheluckiestwasDonMcLean,whowroteandsang“AmericanPie.”McLeanearnedmorethanamilliondollarsfromrecordingsof“AmericanPie.”Thentoo,bywritinghisownmusic,McLeanearnssomeextramoney.　PartB：

ListeningComprehension

　　l.Statements

Inthispartofthetestyouwillhearseveralshortstatements.Thesestatementswillbespokenonlyonce,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;

soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement，readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Nowlet‘sbeginwithquestionnumberone.

　　QuestionNo.1.Mrs.LangandMr.Hudsonareoldfriends.

　　Qu