届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷七英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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一、阅读理解
Museums,artgalleriesandfantasticarchaeologicalsites—theycanallbeinspirationalreasonstotravel.Belowareseveralbestcultureandartgrouptoursfor2017.
1.CaravaggioinNaples
AceCulturalToursisofferinganew10-dayRouteofCaravaggio,whichexplorestheinfluenceofthegreatpainterCaravaggioontheartofhiscontemporariesandfollowers.DrPeterHigginsonguidesthetripandhighlights(亮点)includeeveninglecturesandwalkingtoursofoldValletta.
DeparturesbetweenNovemberandDecember,
2.AlexandertheGreatinTurkey
OfferingthechancetobeamongthefirsttovisitthebrandnewarchaeologicalmuseuminTroywhichopensearlynextyear,this12-dayTheConquestofAsiaMinortourfollowsinthefootstepsofAlexandertheGreat.Thetour,ledbyPeterSommer,includesvisitstothetempleofApollo,thetombofAchillesandtheCastleofStPeter.
DeparturesbetweenMarchandMay,
3.TheAmericandream
Thisnewnine-dayMuseumsofWashingtonDCandNewYorktourledbyDrPeterSmithoffersvisitstosomeoftheUS'
smostcelebratedmuseums.ItincludesaprivatetouroftheMuseumofModernArtbeforeitopensitsdoorstothepublic.TherearealsostopsatGeorgeWashington’shomeattheWhiteHouse.
DeparturesbetweenAugustandOctober,
4.CapabilityBrownlandscapes
Theinfluenceoflandscape(风景)architectLancelot‘Capability’Brown'
s‘natural’stylehashadadeepimpactontheEnglishlandscapetraditionaswellasgardenstylesworldwide.Thisfour-dayBrownlandscapestour,ledbyDrPaulaNuttall,visitssomeofBrown’smoststrikinglandscapesandparklandsincludingCroomeCourtandBowoodHouse.
DeparturesbetweenJuneandOctober.
1.WhencanvisitorsgotovisittheCastleofStPeter?
A.InSeptember.B.InNovember.
C.InApril.D.InJuly.
2.WhatcanvisitorsdoonRouteofCaravaggio?
A.VisitthetempleofApollo.
B.GotoMuseumofModernArt.
C.Learnsomethingaboutagreatartist.
D.Enjoystrikinglandscapesandparklands.
3.WhowillleadvisitorstovisittheWhiteHouse?
A.DrPeterSmith.B.DrPaulaNuttall.
C.PeterSommer.D.DrPeterHigginson.
4.Whichtourcanyouchooseifyouonlyhaveasix-dayholiday?
A.RouteofCaravaggio.
B.Brownlandscapestour.
C.TheConquestofAsiaMinortour.
D.MuseumsofWashingtonDCandNewYorktour.
StephenEdwinKing,oneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,hasinkednumerousnovels.Heoncereceivedthe‘NationalMedaloftheArts’fromtheUSPresidentBarackObamaandwascalled“oneofthemostpopularandproductivewritersofourtime”
Hiscarrierasanovelistbeganwiththecreationof‘Carrie’.Atthattimehewasateacherandduringthesummervacationhedidpart-timeworktoearnalittlemoneytomakehisendsmeet.However,thepublicationof‘Carrie’wasamilestoneinhislifeanditalsohelpedtobetterhisstandardofliving.
Hisbooksearnedhimfameandmoneyandnotbeingabletodealwiththesuddensuccessthatheturnedtoalcohol.Hisbook‘Cujo’waswrittenaroundthattimeandaccordingtohim,hedoesnotrememberhavingwrittenit.ThecharacterofJackTorranceinthenovel‘TheShining’isareflectionofKinghimself,butafterhisfamilytooktoquestioninghimabouthisdrinkinghabits,hequitandneverwentbacktoit.
Hisbook‘Rage’wasaboutaschoolshooterandhisviolentdoings,whichtheauthorwroteunderthepennameRichardBachman.Yearslater,someschoolkidsdidsuchhorriblecrimeandsaidtheyhadreadthebook‘Rage’.Forthegreatergoodofthesociety,theauthorsuggestedthebooknotbeprintedanylonger.
AllknowshimasanauthorbutveryfewknowthatKing,togetherwithcontemporarywritersMitchAlbom,AmyTanandcartoonistMattGroeningformstheband‘RockBottomRemainders’andtheyevenperformonceinawhile.
Thoughcreatinghorrorstories,Kingoftenskips13asitpetrifieshim.Inaninterviewhesaid,“WhenI’mwriting,I’llneverstopworkifthepagenumberis13oramultipleof13;
I’lljustkeepontypingtillIgettoasafenumber.”
5.WhichbookhadagreateffectonKing’slife?
A.CarrieB.Cujo
C.TheShiningD.OnWriting:
AMemoiroftheCraft
6.Theunderlinedword“petrifies”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.
A.hatesB.excites
C.frightensD.comforts
7.WhatcanweknowaboutKing?
A.Heisaddictedtoalcohol.
B.Hehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.
C.Heisalsofamousforhismusictalent.
D.Hedoespart-timejobstoexperiencelife.
Boxwarsisafast-growingentertainmentphenomenonthattakesthechildhoodpastimeofplayingwithcardboardboxestoawholenewlevel.Participantsusecardboardtocreateweapons,trucks,tanks,hugeanimalsandsoon.Thentheyputonmonumentalbattleshowsduringwhicheverycreationiscompletelydestroyed!
BoxwarsisthebrainchildofAustralianfriendsHossSiegelandRossKoger,whocameupwithitnearlyadecadeagooverdrinks.Theydiditatapartyandhadagreattime,andthentheydecidedtodoitagain.
Witheachnewboxwarparty,thesuitsandstructuresbecamemoreandmorecarefullyprepareduntiltheycouldn'
tfitintheirbackgardensanymore.SotheymovedthepartytoalocalparkonBoxingDay2002,andpeoplewhowerehavingbarbecuesattheparkrushedovertowatchthem.Andthat'
swhentheyrealizedthattheirsillygamesactuallyhadhugeentertainmentvalue.
ThatwasthebeginningofBoxwars.TheygotothesamespoteveryyearonBoxingday.
Today,Boxwarsbuildscomplexstructuresforeachthemedbattle.ThesporthasexpandedbeyondBoxingDay—itisnowapartofnearlyeverymajorfestivaloreventinAustraliaandaroundtheworld.
BoxwarsisnowrunbytheBoxwarsCouncil,andhaslotsoffansacrosstheglobe.“Oneofourmainaimsistobringcardboardbacktotheconsumerswhodeserteditinthefirstplacewithoutrealisingitstruepotential,”theofficialwebsitestates.“Cardboard,orthestreetname‘box’,wequicklydiscoveredhadbrilliantpropertiesforengineering.Thelimitsofscaleandawesomenesswerecontinuouslypushedtogreatercommandingheightswiththedevelopmentofourskillswiththisgreatthing.”
8.WhatcanweinferaboutBoxwars?
A.Americaisitsbirthplace.
B.Itisconsideredtobeawasteofmoney.
C.ItsfirstappearancewasonBoxingDay2002.
D.Alltheweaponsmadeforitwillbedestroyed.
9.WhatisamainpurposementionedinthetexttorunBoxwars?
A.Topreparepeopleforpossiblewar.
B.Toexercisechildren’sabilityofusinghands.
C.Tomakepeoplerealizetheuseofdesertedbox.
D.Toprovideachancetosatisfypeople'
scuriosity.
10.WhatdidHossSiegelandRossKogerthinkoftheirideaofBoxwarsatfirst?
A.Significantandpopular.B.Funbutfoolish.
C.Interestingbutexpensive.D.Challengingbutbeneficial.
11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Boxwars—acreativedesignB.Boxwars—apopulargame
C.Boxwars—anewkindofboxD.Boxwars—afiercecompetition
Animageisworthathousandkilos?
Okay,somaybenotathousandkilos,exactly,butastudyshowshowaphotodiarycankeepdietersmotivated,makingthemmorelikelytoachievetheirtargetweight.
EliasKuzmarDaza,amedicalprofessionalfromColombia,studiedthemotivationlevelsofpatientsonweightlossprogramsatanutritionclinic.
Differentmeasurementsweretakenofthepatientseachweek,includingbodymassindex(指标)foodandexercisediaries,etc.torecordtheirprogress.Inaddition,full-bodyphotographsweretakeneachweek,whichprovedtobeverymotivatingandakeyfactorinpatientscompletingthefullprogram.
Overthecourseofthesixteen-weekprogram,afullninetypercentofpatients,agedbetween16and72,sawthetreatmentthroughtotheend,withseventypercentsuccessfullymeetingtheirweightlossaims.Amongthosemonitored,onemeasurementprovedparticularlymotivating:
waistline.
Thisfindingindicatesthatthemajorityofthepatientswhoattendedtheclinicdidsomotivatedbyimage,ratherthananyunderlyingcondition.Itshouldbepointedoutthateightypercentofthemwerefemale.
Anotherusefulfindingofthisstudywasthatpatientsdidnotnecessarilyneedtoattendtheclinicinpersonfortheprogramtobeeffective.Asupportlinewassetup,whichpatientscouldcalltosubmittheirmeasurements.Theyalsotookandsenttheirownfull-bodyphotographstotheresearcher.Fiftypercentofpatientscompletedtheprograminthisway.
Summarizingthefindings,Kuzmarsays:
“Whatpatientswantisaphoto,ratherthancoldnumbers.”Thesephotosserveasvisualconfirmationthatalltheirhardworkispayingoff,encouragingthemontofurtherweightloss.
12.Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?
A.Toshowlosingweightisveryeasy.
B.Tocompareseveralwaystoloseweight.
C.Toprovetheeffectofimagesinweightlosing.
D.Toseehowmanypeoplecanloseweightsuccessfully.
13.Howmanypatientsintheclinicreachedtheirweight-lossgoals?
A.50%.B.70%.
C.80%.D.90%.
14.Whatcangivepeoplemostmotivationwhentheyaretryingtoloseweight?
A.Friends’encouragement.B.Others’strongmuscles.
C.Theirslimmerwaistline.D.Theirstandardbloodpressure.
15.Whatmustthepatientsdotocompletetheweight-lossprogram?
A.Gotothecliniceveryweek.
B.Calltosubmittheirmeasurements.
C.Reporttotheprofessionaleveryday.
D.Takefull-bodyphotographseachweek.
二、完形填空
Itwasthesecondtimemytirehadburst.ThiscameafterI16tofindwateratanabandonedstation,wherethecaretaker17mybottles