届辽宁省辽南协作体高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题12页Word下载.docx

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届辽宁省辽南协作体高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题12页Word下载.docx

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C.

1.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.GivingadviceB.AskingforhelpC.Makinganapology

2.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?

A.FishB.PorkC.Chicken

3.What'

swrongwiththeman?

A.HehasastomachacheB.HeisrunningafeverC.Hisforeheadisinjured

4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.GoswimmingB.WearwarmclothesC.Gotoadoctor

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.PizzaB.FriedchickenC.Agreensalad

第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatshouldthewomanavoiddoing?

A.SwimmingB.PlayingtheviolinC.Usingthecomputer

7.What'

stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.FatheranddaughterB.CoachandplayerC.Doctorandpatient

听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。

8.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?

A.Hedidn'

ttrustDr.Harding

B.Hewasreferredtothewoman

C.Hewantedtogetasecondopinion

9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.GetsurgeryB.DosometestsC.Seeanotherdoctor

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthemanhaveforlunchyesterday?

A.NoodlesB.RiceC.Friedfish

11,Whydidn'

tthewomanbuyanythingforherfamily?

A.ShewasonvacationB.SheforgotC.Shehadnotime

12.Whowilldecidewhatthefamilywillhaveforlunchtoday?

A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Tommy

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.WhatdidSuziedo?

A.ShemadeapizzaB.SheboughtthesandwichesC.Shebroughtsomedrinks

14.Whomadethechocolatecake?

A.JulieB.Julie'

smotherC.Thewoman

15.WhichofthefollowingdoesMarkdislike?

ABiscuitsBSweetsC.Fruits

16.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.HaveapicnicB.HaveapartyC.Haveameeting

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthespeakerhavedinnerintherestaurant?

A.LastSaturdayB.LastTuesdayC.ThisFriday

18.Whenistherestaurantopenforlunch?

A.From12noonto3pmB.From11amto3.pmC.From10amto2pm

19.Whatisincludedintheaveragethree-coursemealthisOctober?

A.AsoupB.AdessertC.Adrink

20.Whatisrequiredtomakeagroupbooking?

A.Itshouldbebookedtwoweeksinadvance

B.Theguestsshouldleavebefore10pm

C.Thegroupnumbersshouldbeover20.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MinorSnow,the20thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonNov.22andendsonDec.6.

HerearefivethingsyoushouldknowaboutMinorSnow.

Lightsnow

AnancientChinesebookaboutplantsexplainsthat“inMinorSnow,theweatheriscoldanditisgoingtosnow,butthesnowislightandtheearthisnotfrozenenough.”

Drinkingsoup

DuringMinorSnow,indoorheatingbeginstowork,makingmostpeoplemightfindtheirnosesandmouthsfeelabitdry.Thesolutionistodrinkmorehotsoup,suchascabbageandbeancurdsoup,muttonandradish(小萝卜)soupandsoon.

Eatingglutinous(粘的)ricecakes

PeoplehaveglutinousricecakesaroundMinorSnow,whichinancienttimes,wereatraditionalfestivalofferingtothebullgod.

Makingpreservedpork

AfterMinorSnow,thetemperaturedeclinessharplyandtheairbecomesdry.Itisthebesttimetostartmakingpreservedporktoeatinthebitterwinter,especiallyintheSpringFestival.Inthepast,whenstorageconditionswerepoor,peopledevelopedmanywaystostorefoodandpreservedporkisonesuchexample.Someevensaypreservedporktastesmoredeliciousthanfreshmeat.

Avoidingspicyfood

Oncolddays,peoplemaybegreedyforsomehotandspicyfoodtokeepwarm.Expertssayit’swisenottoeatoverlyspicyfoodsincethatwillincreaseyourinnerheat.

1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMinorSnow?

A.Itwillcertainlysnowinthisterm.

B.Ithasthecoldestdaysoftheyear.

C.ItisatermusedinChina’snorthernareas.

D.ItisatermconcernedwithweatherinChina.

2.WhichfoodisrecommendedtoeatinMinorSnow?

A.Cabbageandbeancurdsoup.B.Preservedpork.

C.Cakes.D.Spicyfood.

3.Whydidpeoplemakepreservedporkinthepast?

A.Becausepeoplefoundithardtostoremeatincoldwinter.

B.Becauseitwasmoredelicioustoeatthanfreshmeat.

C.Becausepeoplecouldn’taffordtobuyfreshpork.

D.Becausenowherecouldpeoplebuyfreshporkinwinter.

B

Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith400incashwouldbeasourceoftemptation(诱惑).Buttheurgewouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmoreremarkable.

Afterspottingawalletonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.

Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,hereachedinsideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontactthedriver,onlytodiscoveritcontained400innotes,withanother50insparechangebesideit.

Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestation.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtotheear,theywereshockedtofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwassafe.

ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhiskindness.

Mr.Andersonsaid:

“Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonightwhenhecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingandyethedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself;

hethoughtaboutothersinstead.It’sunbelievable.Itjustprovestherearehonestguysoutthere.”

Mr.Smith’sactdrewmuchofthepublic’sattentionandwonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.AndersonpostedthestoryonFacebook.

NowMr.AndersonhassetupanonlinecampaigntoraisemoneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived8,000.“Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;

he’shadjoboffersandallsorts,”Mr.Andersoncommented.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TherewasE400intotalintheunattendedwallet.

B.ThepolicefoundtheownerofthewalletthroughanIDcard.

C.JohnandhiscolleaguethankedTomSmithlaterfacetoface.

D.TomSmithmightlatergetajobofferedbykindpeople.

5.Mr.Anderson’swordstellusthat________.

A.sometimeshedidn’thavefaithinothers

B.TomSmithtooksomepenniesfromthewallet

C.usuallythehomelessaregreedyformoney

D.TomSmithwasalwaysthinkingofothers

6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeTomSmith?

A.Generousandconsiderate.

B.Kindandhonest.

C.Respectfulanddetermined.

D.Reliableandstubborn.

7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Kindpeopleassistedahomelessmanintheirownways.

B.Ahomelessmanreturnedanunattendedwallettoitsowner.

C.Thepolicehelpedfindouttheownerofanunattendedwallet.

D.Socialmediaplayedamajorroleinhelpingthehomeless.

C

Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate(协调)withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction

accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.

Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpersonrepeatthisprocess—ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting—butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine(磁共振成像仪)thatscannedthepeople’sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.

Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachperson’sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.

8.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph?

A.Picture.B.Film.

C.Remark.D.Scene.

9.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat_________.

A.atenminutes’exerciseisthebestmethodofmemorizingthings

B.thebrainworksbetterwhenapersonfrequentlyexercises

C.exercisecanhelpdifferentpartsofthebodyworktogether

D.memoryfunctioncanbeimprovedaftergentleexercise

10.Thestudyresultwillbemostbeneficialto________.

A.aplayer

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