方位介词附习题及参考Word文件下载.docx
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FujianisinthesoutheastofChina.
（2）to表示在某一地域以外的某方向（不属于该范围）；
JapanistotheeastofChina
（3）on表示与某地的毗邻关系
KoreaisontheeastofChina.
above和on
（1）over指在......正上方，表垂直在上。
Thereisabridgeovertheriver.
（2）above指在上方，属于斜上方。
Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead
（3）on指在上边，表两物体接触。
Thereisaplateonthetable.
in和on的用法差别
（1）at表示较小的地方。
atthebusstop,athome
（2）in表示较大的地方。
inChina,intheworld
（3）on表示在一个平面上。
onthetable
4.
（1）infrontof在......以前（范围外）。
Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom
（2）inthefrontof表示“在......的前部”（范围内）
Ourteacherusuallysitsinthefrontoftheclassroom.
（3）before所表示的地点关系和infrontof通用，表示“在......前”，
“在......眼前”
under
（1）below表示“在下方或地点低于......”，不必定有垂直在下之意；
（2）under表示“在......正下方”。
Therearemanybikesunderthetree.
Thecoatreachesbelowtheknees.
【例1】Theboatispassing___thebridge.
A.throughB.belowC.underD.across
【例2】Twoplanesareflying___thecity.
A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below
【例3】Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.
A.underB.belowC.overD.on
【例4】Doyouseethekite___thebuilding.
A.over
B.cross
C.on
D.above
【例
5】Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo___A.throughB.acrossC.on
D.in
【例6】Amothercamelwaswalking___herson___thedesert.
A.without;
alongB.with;
throughC.nextto;
passD.beside;
through
7】Theriverruns____thecity.A.acrossB.through
C.over
D.from
8】Ittookusoveranhourtowalk____thisstreet.A.fromB.throughC.over
D.across
【例9】--WhenwillMr.BlackcometoBeijing
--____September5th.
A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In
【例10】____thenightbeforeChristmasDay,parentsfilltheirchildren’
sstockingswithsmall
presents.
A.OfB.AtC.ToD.On
【例11】Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.
AinB.onC.atD.from
【例12】Therearesomanyapples___thattree.
A.inB,onC.atD.from
【
例
13】
The
UnitedStates
is
____
the
south
of
Canada
and
___
east
ofJapan.
Ato;
inB.on;
toC.in;
besideD.at;
on
14】
___research
___theuniverse
scientists
have
put
alot
information___
computers.
A.With;
D.For;
over;
with;
at
through
B.On;
at;
to
C.In;
about;
into
Whenapieceof
llerandsmaller
disappears
A.in;
iceistaken____
until___theend
completely.
inB.outof;
a
it
15
warm
room,it
C.into;
gets
in
】sma
D.to;
by
【讲堂练习】：
1.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______5o’clock______the
morning.
A.on;
inB.at;
inC.at;
onD.in;
2.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof2000.
A.sinceB.inC.onD.by
3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.
toB.to;
toC.to;
inD.in;
in
4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.
A.toB.inC.aboutD.at
5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwords
______Ihavetestedhimmyself.
A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until
6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehours______
herealizedit.
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before
7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.
Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on
8.-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.
-Isee.I'
llcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.
AinBatConDfor
9.Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodays
AforBatCinDafter
10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿
A1989，MarchBinMarch，1989
CMarch，1989D1989，inMarch
'
sgoodmannerstowait＿＿＿line
AinBonCatDwith
【课后作业】
hadourbreakfast＿＿＿aquarter＿＿＿seven
A/
，to
Bin
Cat
Don
2.
It'
sgoodmannerstowait
＿＿＿line
Ain
Bon
Dwith
3.
HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnt
＿＿＿lastterm
AbytheendofB
theendof
C
tothe
endofDtilltheend
4.Iwasborn＿＿＿thenight＿＿＿September15，1978
Ain，onBat，onCat，inDon，of
5.It'
sabadmannertolaugh＿＿＿peoplewhentheyare＿＿＿trouble
Aover，inBat，inCin，atDat，for
6.Thepeople'
sRepublicofChinawasfounded＿＿＿1949
AwithBonCsinceDin
7.Hearrived_____Guangzhou____noon.
A.in;
inB.to;
atC.in;
atD.at;
8.Theywork_____asmallfarm_____ariver.
A.on;
byB.at;
onC.by;
参照答案：
例题
CBBDABBBADABBCC
讲堂练习
BAAADDDCCBA
课后作业
CAADBDCA
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