江西省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷八英语试题Word版含答案Word格式.docx

江西省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷八英语试题Word版含答案Word格式.docx

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2.选择题的作答：

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4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（河北承德一中2017届高三第二次月考）Everythingwasputneatlyintomysuitcase.I’maflightattendant.I’msoorganized,myhalfoftheclosetcouldbeadisplayatTheContainerStore.Myhusband’shalfofthecloset?

Justthinkingaboutitmakemyheadache.Icarriedmysuitcasedownstairs.Billwasinthekitchencooking.Lookingatthemessykitchen,Ishouted,“Whydoyouhavetobesomessy?

”Billlookhurt,“What?

”Isighedandleftfortheairport.

Onmylastflight,anelderlycouplehadtheseatsinmysection.Theyheldhandsduringtakeoff.LaterIcaughtthemlookingintoeachother’seyes.Somethingaboutthatlookwasfamiliar.ThenIrealized:

itwasthelookBillandIhadworninourweddingphotographs.Icouldn’tresistaskingthemaboutthesecretoftheirlong-lastingmarriage.“Havefuntogether,”themansaid,“andnevertakeeachotherforgranted.”

Herwordscircledinmyheadlongafterwelanded.Billwasn’tperfect.Butthen,wasI?

Ikeptcomplainingabouthismessinessandforgothiskindness,hisabilitytoseethebrightsideofeverysituation---qualitiesthatransomuchdeeper,thereasonsIhadmarriedhiminthefirstplace.

ItookoutmycellphoneandcalledBill.“Imissyoualready.”Isaid.“Imissyoutoo,Kim,”hesaid.Assoonasmyflightswereover,Irushedhome.Billmetmeatthedoor.“Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”hesaidandledmeintothekitchen.Iglancedaroundtheroom.Hereallyhadworkedhard.Inspiteofthefingerprintsonthatmicrowavefloor,Icouldseeourreflectioninit:

myhusbandandI,oursmilesglowingwithloveforeachother,justlikeinourweddingphotos.

21.WhydidKimgetsoangrywithherhusband?

A.Shefoundhisweaknessesonemorning.B.Shedidn’tlovehimanymore.

C.Heleftthingsinanuntidystate.D.Heturnedadeafeartohercomplaints.

【解析】细节理解题。

根据文章第一段的句子Billwasinthekitchencooking.Lookingatthemessykitchen,Ishouted,‘Whydoyouhavetobesomessy?

’Billlookhurt,‘What?

’Isighedandleftfortheairport.可知，Kim的丈夫将厨房弄得一团糟，Kim对他很生气。

故选C。

【答案】C

22.What’sspecialabouttheoldcouple?

A.Theyneverquarreledwitheachother.B.Theyoftenmadefunofeachother.

C.Theykepttheirlivessofresh.D.Theytookeachotherforgranted.

根据文章第二段的句子Icouldn’tresistaskingthemaboutthesecretoftheirlong-lastingmarriage.“Havefuntogether,”themansaid,“andnevertakeeachotherforgranted.可知，这对老夫妇保持生活的新鲜感。

23.Kimchangedherattitudetowardsherhusbandafter_____.

A.sherealizedBillwasn’tperfectB.shegotinspiredbytheoldcouple

C.herhusbandhadcleanedupthekitchenD.theyhadtheirweddingphotostaken

根据文章第三段的句子Herwordscircledinmyheadlongafterwelanded.Billwasn’tperfect.Butthen,wasI?

可知，在被老夫妇激励后，Kim改变了对丈夫的态度。

故选B。

【答案】B

24.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.

A.LoveYou,LoverYourMessB.LoveisBlind,Loveismessy

C.TheWeddingPhotosD.ALovingOldCouple

【解析】标题判断题。

文章介绍作者是一名空姐，生活井井有条，但是她的丈夫却有些邋遢，这让作者感到很生气。

在一次航班中，作者遇到一对感情很好的老夫妇，他们的话让作者原谅了丈夫，反省自己，所以LoveYou,LoveYourMess是合适的标题。

故选A。

【答案】A

B

（安徽江淮十校2017届11月联考）ThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets（彩票）.Theticketscostonly$0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot（积累奖金）inhistory.

Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80．Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million,butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn’taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresoldattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.

Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey’llprobablyneverhave.

Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalizedgambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit.

Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetocomefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarrangementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice,underthenameofsocialprogress.Whetheryouregardstocklotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoaccepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.

25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Buyinglotteriesmayhelppeoplebecomewealthyovernight.

B.Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheydon’thavetopayextrataxes.

C.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedforthepublic.

D.Somecriticsdon’tlikelotteriesbecausemanypoorpeoplewastemoneyonthem.

从文章的第五段“Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetocomefromnewtaxes.”可知B项不正确。

26．Injustonehourinthelastfewdays,thePennsylvanialotterysoldticketstotaling_______.

A.$16.2millionB．$38.88millionC．$19.6millionD．$87million

从文中的第一段的“Theticketscostonly$0.9each”和第二段“Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.”可知0.9*500*60*60*24=38,880,000。

27.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphrefersto__________.

A.somethingprofitableB.somethingchallenging

C.somethingimmoralD.somethingeasy

【解析】词义猜测题。

根据连词but和下文的“underthenameofsocialprogress”可知，批评家对此并不认可。

28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TointroducethelotteriesinPennsylvania.

B.Topersuadepeoplenottobuylotteries.

C.Toshowthedrawbacksofbuyinglotteries.

D.Totellusthedifferentopinionsonlotteries.

【解析】推理判断题。

文中介绍了宾夕法尼亚州的彩票，作者客观地介绍了人们对此所持的

不同观点，所以选择D。

【答案】D

C

（2017江西临川二中高三一次联考）Youknowthatsqueak（吱吱声）youhearfromyourpetmouseorthepestmouse?

Itturnsoutthatitisnotreallyasqueak,butasweetsongbymalemicetoattractfemales.ThisistheconclusionreachedbybiologistDustinPennandhisteamattheVeterinaryUniversityofVienna.

Thescientistswhohavebeenconductingaseriesofstudiesonhousemiceforanumberofyears,beganbyrecordingthehigh-pitched（声调高的）soundsmalemicemadethemomenttheysensedafemalemousearound.Whattheydiscoveredwhentheyplayedthembacktofemaleswasthattheladiescouldtellbetweenthosemadebytheirbrothersandtheonesmadebyunrelatedmales.Justlikehuman,theytendedtoignoretheonesmadebytheirbrothers.

Theresearchersthentooktheexperimentonestepfurtherandanalyzedthesqueaks.Totheirsurprisetheydiscoveredthatwhilethesqueakssoundedsimilar,theyeachhadadifferent“tune”.Thebiggestsurpriseofallwasthatthemicecouldevenlearntunesfromeachother.

However,notallscientistsagreewiththisfinding.SomelikeKurtHammer,ascientistattheGermanPrimateCenterbelievethatthetestsamplewastoosmalltomakesuchaconclusion.

Theresearcher’snextplantotestifthefemalescareaboutthequalityofthe“song”.Insomebirdspecies,malesthatcansingthemostcomplextunesseemtogetthemostattention.

Sowhydowecarewhethermicecansingornot?

Clearly,sincetheyarebeingusedaslaboratorytesters,itwillhelpusmakeadvancesinhumanspeechdisordersliketheonesfoundinpeoplesufferingfromautism（自闭症）.

29.AccordingtoDustinPen,thesqueakmadebyamalemouseis_______.

A.ahungrysignalB.asadcry

C.aterriblenoiseD.apleasantsound

根据第一段中的butasweetsongsungbymalemicetoattractfemales可知，雄鼠发出的是愉悦的声音。

30.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_______.

A.themalemiceB.thefemalemice

C.thesqueaksmadebythemalemiceD.thesqueaksmadebythefemalemice

根据第二段中的recordingthehigh-pitchedsoundsmalemicemade可以推知，该词指代上文提到的雄鼠发出的声音。

31.WhatmightbeKurtHammer’sidea?

A.Morestudiesshouldbemade.B.Miceareintelligentanimals.

C.theconclusionisreasonable.D.Miceshouldn’tbestudied.

根据第四段中的thetestsamplewastoosmalltomakesuchaconclusion可知，Kurthammer认为得出这个结论的依据并不充分，人们需要进行更多的研究。

32.Onebenefitofthestudyonmicesqueaksisthatitcan________.

A.findwaystokillmiceB.inspiremusicianswiththeirwork

C.helptreathumanspeechdisordersD.findwaystoselectintelligentmice

根据最后一段中的可以推知，这项研究可以用来帮助人们治疗人类的语言紊乱的问题。

D

（广东顺德一中2017高三二次联考）Asthesayinggoes,“Changeisnotalwaysforthebetter”.Takesocialinteraction,forexample!

Wenowliveinanerainwhichmanyteenagersspendhourslockedawayintheirbedroomsshootingvirtualsoldiersandhittingzombiesovertheheadwithdigitalbaseballbats,whileotherssithomealone,chattingwithfriends,notinperson,butthroughsocialnetworks.Teachers,politiciansandparentshavegenuinereasonstoarguethatyoungpeoplelikethisareindangeroflosingtheabilitytoconnectwithoneanother,todevelopgenuinerelationships