届四川省成都七中 高三三诊模拟英语试题解析版文档格式.docx
《届四川省成都七中 高三三诊模拟英语试题解析版文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届四川省成都七中 高三三诊模拟英语试题解析版文档格式.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SALISBURY
SummerSchool
2020TRAVELFORM
Pleasecompleteandreturn
Student’sName:
________Cellnumber:
________
TravelPlans:
Pleasespecifythemeansoftravelingtoandfromtheschool.
StudentstravelingwithparentsbycarshouldplantoarriveonSunday,July1anddepartSalisburySchoolonSaturday,August4,thenextdayafterProgressDay.Pleaseindicate:
Studentswillbearrivinganddepartingwithparents.
Studentswillbetravelingbytrainorbusto/fromtheschool.
NewYorkCity—viaTrain:
(Metro-NorthRailroad—HarlemLine:
WassaicStation&
GrandCentralStation)
TheWassaicStationistheclosesttotheschool—approximately10miles.Contactinformation:
845473-8424orhttp:
//www.mta.info/mnr.
BusLinefromNYC:
TheBonanzabusstopinCanaan,CTisapproximately5milesfromtheschool.Schedulescanbeaccessedathttp:
//www.bonanza-bus.transit-.
LocalTaxiServices:
LakevilleTaxi860-435-8000and800-675-0670
AirportPickup,Saturday,June30
Pleasenote:
MychildwilltraveltoJFKAirport(NewYorkCity)whereaSalisburyrepresentativewillpickstudentsup.
Theshuttle(班车)willleavefromJFKat6o’clockintheafternoonforthereturntoSalisbury.Pleaseprovideallflightinformationinthespacebelowincludingthecellphonecontactnumberforyourchild.Wewillprovidethecellphonenumberoftherepresentativelater.ThisisthepreferredarrivaldateforallstudentsfromhomeandabroadtravelingthroughJFK,whichcanbeguaranteedbytakingtheairplane.
Airline&
Flight#:
_________NYCArrivaltime:
_________
MychildwilldepartonAugust4byshuttlethroughJFK.
Dependingonflighttimes,studentsmayexperiencealongwaitfortheirflightdepartures.Airline&
_________Departuretime:
1.WhatdayisProgressDay?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.
C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
2.WhatshouldstudentskeepinmindtotaketheshuttleonJune30?
A.Bookingabusticketinadvance.B.Arrivingbefore6pm.
C.Waitingforalongtimeintheairport.D.ChoosingaSalisburyrepresentative.
3.Whomisthisformmainlyintendedfor?
A.Thestudents’parents.B.Teachersoftheschool.
C.Thedriveroftheshuttle.D.Homeandforeignstudents.
【答案】1.B2.B3.A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
这是一个暑期学校面向学生家长推出的一个表格,要求完善相关信息,并交回校,包括:
学生到校及离校乘坐的交通工具、时间、家长是否陪同等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三、四行StudentstravelingwithparentsbycarshouldplantoarriveonSunday,July1anddepartSalisburySchoolonSaturday,August4,thenextdayafterProgressDay.可知,开车旅行的学生和家长应该计划在星期天(7月1号)到达,周六(8月4号)离开索尔兹伯里学校,即ProgressDay的第二天。
由此可知,ProgressDay是星期五。
故选B。
【2题详解】
根据AirportPickup,Saturday,June30部分的Theshuttle(班车)willleavefromJFKat6o’clockintheafternoonforthereturntoSalisbury.可知,校车会在下午6点从肯尼迪机场出发返回索尔兹伯里。
因此,6月30号乘校车的学生要记住在6点以前到达坐车地点。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据AirportPickup,Saturday,June30部分的Pleasenote:
MychildwilltraveltoJFKAirport(NewYorkCity)whereaSalisburyrepresentativewillpickstudentsup.可知,请注意,我的孩子将前往肯尼迪机场,索尔兹伯里的一名代表将在那里接学生。
根据倒数第三行Pleasenote:
MychildwilldepartonAugust4byshuttlethroughJFK.可知,请注意:
我的孩子将于8月4日乘校车离开肯尼迪机场。
根据倒数第五行“Pleaseprovideallflightinformationinthespacebelowincludingthecellphonecontactnumberforyourchild.请在下方空白处提供所有航班信息,包括您孩子的手机联系号码。
”从这些表达可以以判断出,这个表格是为学生的父母设计的。
故选A。
B
Recently,agroupofscientistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.Thiswasobviouslyadifficulttask,asnotwopeoplereallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnot—especiallywhentheyarefromdifferentcountries.
Hereisthejokewhichtheexpertsdecidedwasthefunniestjokeintheworld:
Twohunterswereoutinthewoods.Oneofthemfelltotheground.Hedidn’tseemtobebreathing;
hiseyeswereclosed.Theotherhuntertookouthismobilephoneandcalledtheemergencyservices.
“Myfriendisdead!
”hecriedtotheoperator.“WhatcanIdo?
”Theoperatorsaid,“Don’tworry.First,makesurehe’sdead.”Therewasasilence,andthenashotwasheard.Bang!
Thehunter’svoicecamebackontheline.Hesaid,“OK,nowwhat?
”
Thisisperhapsamusing.Culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.Butperhapsthisisnotsoallovertheworld.It’salsoquitea“black”joke—ajokeaboutsomethingwhichisn’treallyafunnysubject.Theexpertsalsofoundthesecondfunniestjokeintheworld.Hereitis:
SherlockHolmesandDr.Watsonwentonacampingtrip.Afterdinner,theywenttosleep.Somehourslater,Holmeswokeup.“Watson,lookupattheskyandtellmewhatyousee.”“Iseemillionsofstars,Holmes,”repliedWatson.
“Andwhatdoyouinferfromthat?
”
“Well,therearebillionsofstars...weareasmallpartoftheuniverse...”
“Watson,youidiot!
”hesaid.“Someonehasstolenourtent!
”Ipersonallythinkthisisbetter.
Canscientistsintheenddecidewhatisfunny?
Somethingsaremuchtoocomplicated,evenforscientists.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Fewjokescanmakescientistslaugh.
B.Onlyscientistscanfindoutthefunniestjoke.
C.Therearedifferentjokesindifferentcountries.
D.Peopleholddifferentopinionsaboutwhatisfunny.
5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefirstjoke?
A.Itisnotsofunnyastheexpertsthought.
B.Itisreallythefunniestjokehehaseverheard.
C.Itcangreatlyaffectreaders’attitudestowardhunters.
D.Itshowsthatnotallhuntersarebraveandintelligent.
6.Wecanlearnthataperson’sunderstandingofajokecanbeaffectedby________.
A.thereader’sfeelingB.thelengthofthejoke
C.thereader’sculturalbackgroundD.thelanguagethatthetelleruses
7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.UninterestingjokesB.Differentkindsofjokes
C.ThefunniestjokesintheworldD.Tipsonhowtomakeotherslaugh
【答案】4.D5.A6.C7.C
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
一些科学家试图找到世界上最好笑的笑话,但实际上由于人们判断笑话好笑的标准不一样,找出最好笑的笑话是很难做到的。
【4题详解】
根据第一段第二句Thiswasobviouslyadifficulttask,asnotwopeoplereallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnot—especiallywhentheyarefromdifferentcountries.“这显然是一项艰巨的任务,因为没有两个人能够就什么好笑什么不好笑达成一致——尤其是当他们来自不同的国家时。
”可知,人们对笑话是否好笑持有不同的观点。
故选D。
【5题详解】
根据第四段中的Thisisperhapsamusing.Culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.Butperhapsthisisnotsoallovertheworld.It’salsoquitea“black”joke—ajokeaboutsomethingwhichisn’treallyafunnysubject.“这也许很有趣。
从文化上来说,这取决于我们知道猎人通常被认为不是很聪明的人,而且他们通常很暴力。
但也许并非全世界都是如此。
这也是一个相当“黑色”的笑话——关于一些并不有趣的话题的笑话。
”可知,作者认为第一个笑话不如专家认为的那样好笑,它充其量只是个“黑色幽默”。
【6题详解】
根据第四段中的Culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.“从文化上来说,这取决于我们知道猎人通常被认为不是很聪明的人,而且他们通常很暴力。
”可知,一个人对某个笑话的理解受其文化背景的影响。
故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
本文主要讲的是科学家试图找出世界上最好笑的笑话,但是不同的人持有不同的观点。
所以C项Thefunniestjokesintheworld“世界上最有趣的笑话”为最佳标题。
C
Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!
Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevice(设备)thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.
Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype(原型)thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough(面团)thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds.
Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.
AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients(配料)andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!
8.Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo?
A.Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted.
B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.
C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.
D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.
9.NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto_______.
A.createsomenewtypeof3-Dprinter
B.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASA
C.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaoneday
D.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits
10.ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat_______.
A.hehasnomoneyleftt