七年级下册第五单元单词和短语文档格式.docx
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A.forB.ofC.toD.in
Sheisverykind___us.（介词）
Afterworkingforalongtime,hefeels
____tired.
A.akindofB.kindof
C.kindsofD.akind
Why___yourfatherlikekoalas?
Becausetheyare___interesting.
A.does,kindofB.does,allkindsof
C.do,kindofD.do,akindof
Someanimalsarecutebutsomeofthemare___scary.
〔2021河南驻马店二中期中〕
Wehavetwo___jobsforyou.Theyare___interesting.
A.kindsof,kindof
B.kindsof,kindsof
C.kindof,kindsof
D.kindof,kindof
〔2021重庆七十九中期中〕
Thedolphinsare___interestinginthezoo.
A.kindofB.kindsof
C.akindofD.allkindsof
Heisalittleshy.（同义句）
=Heis______shy.
3.on的各种用法
①on+详细一天
onMondayonMay1st
②on+有修饰
onthemorningofMay1st
③on表电影上映
What’son?
Parisinthespring.
④on+有关话题
Hemadeaspeechonpeace.
⑤on表示用两条腿
Peoplecanwalkontwolegs
⑥on表通过..方式
Wecantalkonthephone.
Mostanimalswalk___fourlegs.
Thailand’sfirstflaghadawhiteelephant___it.
A.onB.atC.toD.for
4.来自于
介词
主系表befrom
否/疑用am/is/are自身
动词
各种时态comefrom
否/疑用do/does/did
HeisfromEngland.
=He________England.
Whereishecomefrom?
=Where___he______?
Where___thekoalasfrom?
Where___thekoalascomefrom?
A.areB.is
C.doD.does
Where___Tom___from?
A.is,/B.does,comes
C.does,/D.do,come
Thesepandas______Sichuan.
来自于
Lionsarefrom______.（南非：
大写）
HeisfromCanada.HeisaC____.
HeisanAustralianboy.HeisfromA_____.
HeisanAfricanboy.HeisfromA___.
LionsarefromAfrica.
______lions____?
〔2021湖北孝感文昌中学期中〕
Wheredoeshe____?
Australia.
A.forB.from
C.inD.comefrom
5.allday=thewholeday一整天
Ihaveapetcat.Hesleeps______.
Heplaysthecomputer______.
6.bore[bɔ:
（r）]
bore物V人Thelongspeechboredusall
使无聊人V人Healwaysboredmewiththesamestory.
bored（人）Heisreallyb____.
boring（物）Thisisab____speech.
用法
bear-bore-born
1bear熊/出生
2bore使无聊/出生V2
3born出生V3/beborn
Hefeelsalittle___（tire）
7.lot的用法
①alotof/lotsof/plentyof+复数/不可数名词
用于肯定句中，变否认疑问变为many/much
Hehasalotofworktodo.
②V后用alot/verymuch修饰
Thankyouverymuch.
Thanksalot.
Heknows_____history.
Heknowshistory_____.
A.alotofB.alot
Heeats___fruitandvegetablesforbreakfast.
A.alotB.lotof
C.alotsD.lotsof
Wecanlearn___fromthestory.
〔2021安徽马鞍山博旺中学期中〕
Doyoulovereading？
OfcourseIdo.Thishelpsmelearn___
A.alotB.many
C.alotofD.muchthings
Therearelotsof___todoeveryday.
A.thingsB.homework
C.newsD.math
Helikesdogs,butshelikescats____.
Soshehas____toycats.
8.lazy['
leɪzɪ]懒惰的
lazy
Idon’tlikeher.Sheistool_____.
adv
lazily
Hegotoutofbedl_____.
laziness
Ican’tstandyourl_____.
9.
只选其一
因为because
所以so
虽然though
但是,but/,however,
虽然although
-考：
___hestudieshard,___hegetsgoodgradesthisterm.
A.Because,soB.Because,/
C.Thought,butD.Though,/
Heisaboyoften,butheisgoodatspeakingtwoforeignlanguage.（同）
___heisaboyoften,he_________speakingtwoforeignlanguage.
__she’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.（虽然）
I’dliketotravelaroundEurope,___Idon’thaveenoughmoneyandtime.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
Westillhavetoeatjunkfood___it’sbadforourhealth.
A.becauseB.until
C.althoughD.while
Theoldmanlivesasimplelifealthoughheisrich（同义句）
Theoldmanisrich,___helivesasimplelife.
___（虽然）it’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’seven______（important）tohavehappychildren.
〔2021浙江宁波〕
Look！
Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.
Weshouldwait___othersarebreakingtherule.
A.ifB.unless
C.althoughD.because
〔2021河北〕
Thebeginningofthemoviewasboring
____theendwasamazing!
A.butB.andC.soD.or
E.although
___themonkeysarefunny,___Ilikethemverymuch.
A.Because,soB.Becauseof,so
C.Because,/D.Becauseof,/
WhydoyouhopetogotoHawaii?
____ithasbeautifulbeaches.
A.ThoughB.OrC.BecauseD.So
10.friend
friend
Hehasafewfriendsbecauseheiseasygoing.
friendly
lovely/friendly
lonely/lively
It’sfriendlyofyoutohelpme.
It’s（性格品质）ofsb.todo
It’s（普通品质）forsb.todo
反
unfriendly
Heisnotfriendly.
=Heisunfriendly.
It’sfriendly___youtohelpme.（介词）
Sheisveryfriendly___me.
Manyanimalsaref____.Theyareallourf___.
His___arevery___tous.Wealllikethem.
A.friendly,friendly
B.friends,friendly
C.friend,friendly
D.friendly,friends
11.save[seɪv]
save
救
Thedoctorsavedthegirl’slife.
Hesavedherfromthefire.
saver
救助者
Youaremys_____.
saving
存款[C]
Hehasalotofs_____.
Weallwant______（save）theendangered（濒临灭绝的）animals.
12.shy[ʃaɪ]害羞
shy
比较级shyer最高级shyest
比较级shier最高级shiest
Heistooshytospeaktostrangers.
shyness
Hecan’tsayawordbecauseofhiss___
13.remember[rɪ'
membə（r）]
remember
remembertodo记得去做
rememberdoing记得（已经）做过
forget
forgettodo忘记去做
forgetdoing忘记（已经）做过
Don’tforget___（see）mydaughter’sperformance（表演）tomorrow.
Ofcourse.Icouldn’tforget___（see）her
firstperformancelastyear.
〔2021黑龙江中考〕
Remember___offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom,please.
A.toturnB.turningC.turn
〔2021山东威海〕
Please___toreturnmybookbyFriday.I’lluseitonSaturday.
Noproblem.I’llfinishreadingitonThursday.
A.don’tforgetB.nottoforget
C.notforgetD.forgetnotto
Pleaseremember___yourMP5playertomyhome.
A.bringB.tobring
C.bringingD.brings
Theelephantscanalso___placeswithfoodandwater.
A.forgetB.remember
C.loseD.get
Don’tforgettobringyourphotohere.
=_________yourphotohere.
Istill___theplaceswithbeautifulsights
Remembertoturnoffthelight.
________toturnoffthelight.
14.kill[kɪl]杀
kill
①杀
Somepeoplekillanimalsfortheirfur.
②消磨
SheandIkilledanhourgoingshopping.
③killoneself自杀
Shekilledherselflastnight.
killer
Heisacold-bloodedk____.
People___animalsformeat.
15.symbol[ˈsimbəl]
---n象征、标志、符号
-短：
thesymbolof…
-例：
Doyouknowthemeaningofthis___?
InChina,thenumber6isas___ofgoodluck.
ThaiElephantDayisoneofThailand’ss______.
Thefive-starrefflagisasymbol___China.
16.danger[ˈdeɪndʒə]
危险
dangerous[ˈdeɪndʒərəs]危险的
danger
1（be）indanger在危险中
Thelittleboywasindanger.
2（be）outofdanger脱离危险
Thepeopleareoutofdanger
dangerous
危险的
It’sdangeroustoswimintheriver.
Doyouknowthe_____ofsmoking?
It’s____toruninthestreet.
Robotswillworkindirtyandd____places.
Manywildanimalsareind____nowbecauseoftheairpollution.
Alotofanimalsareingreatd___now.
Weareallgladtoknowthatheis___danger.
A.inB.at
C.outofD.for
〔2021河南安阳六十三中期中〕
Wemustsavetheelephantsbecausetheyare____.
A.dangerousB.danger
C.indangerousD.indanger
17.
cut-cut-cut
cutup切碎
Cutuptheingredientsintopieces.
cutoff切掉
Hecutoffapieceofbreadandgaveittoher.
cutout删除
删去
Wedidn’thaveenoughtimeandhadto______someactivities.
cutdown砍掉
Weshouldn’t______toomanytrees.
Thisarticleistoolong,sotheteacheraskedmeto______thefirstparagraph.（删去）
Peoplecan’tbeallowedto______trees.
A.cutupB.cutoff
C.cutdownD.cutout
People______treesforwood.
〔2021浙江慈溪金山中学期中〕
Don’t___trees.Theyaregoodforus.
A.cutdownB.thinkabout
C.listentoD.sayto
18.lose
lose-lost-lost
loseone’sway迷路
loseone’shome失去家园
loseone’sweight减肥
Helosthiswayintheforest.
Theylosttheirhomes.
n
loser失败者
Withhardwork,youwon’tbealoser.
lost丧失的
belost=getlost丢/迷路
Hiskeyswere/gotlost.
Someanimalscanwalkforalongtimeandnever_______.（迷路）
19.such和so区别
①such+n/n短
②so+其它，many/much/few/little也归so
Sheis___girl___sheislovedbyallpeople.
A.solovelya,that
B.soalovely,that
C.suchlovelya,as
D.suchlovely,that
Peoplecutdownmanytrees,___,manyanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.
A.suchB.soC.butD.because
Hehas___eggsand____milk.
A.suchmuch,suchmany
B.somuch,somany
C.suchmany,suchmuch
D.somany,somuch
20.bemadeof
make-made-made
①bemadeof
由…制成（能看出原材料）
②bemadefrom
由…制成（看不出原材料）
③bemadein
在…制造（地点）
Thepaperis______wood.
Thedeskis______wood.
Theyare______China.
Wemusts___treesandnotbuythings_____ivory['
aɪvərɪ]象牙.（由…制成）
Shegotanecklace___（make）ofgold.
W
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