高中英语必修2教案Unit1整理版Word格式.docx
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B.OnlyaninternationalprofessionalorganizationfromUNhastheauthoritytoconfirmandclassifythem.
II.Pre-reading
1.Lookingandsaying
Workinpairs.Lookatthephotosonthescreen.Alltheserelicsarequitebeautiful.Butsomeofthemwerelostandruinedinhistory,suchasYuanMingYuanandtheAmberRoom.Pleaseguess:
A.Whatkindsofthingscanresultintheirdisappearing?
B.Whydotheycomeintobeingonceagain?
A.Maybewars,naturaldisasters,andtimehavedamagedordestroyedthem,gettingthemlostandchanged.Manyofthemwereevenstolenandhiddenwhilenobodyknowswho,whereandhow.
B.Peoplegettoknowthese.Iftheserelicscouldnotbefoundagain,theywouldberebuiltbypeople.
2.Explainingandsharing
Workingroupsoffour.Tellyourgroupmates:
A.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesubstanceof“amber”?
B.Whatdoyouknowabouttheculturalrelics“theAmberRoom”?
Iamfromgroup2.Fromtheknowledgewegotfrombiologyandchemistry,weknow“amber”isasemi-preciousstoneusedinjewelryandartworld.Amberisreallythefossilformofresinfromtrees.Ithasgotitsshapeafteraprocessthathastakenmillionsofyearstocomplete.Treesinveryancientforestsproducedthisresin,whichslowlydroppedfromtreesandwasburied.Treesuseresintoprotectthemselvesfromdiseaseandharmcausedbyinsectsandfungi.
Iamfromgroup6.Fromtheinformationofhistorylegendsandnewsreports,weknowtheAmberRoomisaroombuiltbylotsofambers.ItwasagiftgiventoPetertheGreat,theKingofRussia,bytheKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI.Itwasgiventhenamebecausealmostthousandtonsofnaturalamberswereusedtomakeit.Butduringthesecondworldwarin1941,theNaziGermanarmysecretlystoletheAmberRoomandsentboxesoftheAmberRoomonatraintoaGermancity.Afterthat,whatreallyhappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.
III.Reading
1.Readingaloudtotherecording
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM.Payattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepauseswithineachsentence.Iwillplaythetapetwiceandyoushallreadaloudtwice,too.
2.Skimmingandidentifyingthegeneralideaofeachparagraph
Nowpleaseskimthetexttogetthekeywordsandgeneralideaofeachparagraph.(练习2)
1stparagraph
theintroductionabouttheAmberRoom:
design,colour,shape,material
2ndparagraph
thepresenttotheCzar:
apartofwinterpalaceinSt.Petersburg,areceptionhallforimportantvisitor
3rdParagraph
therelocatingoftheAmberRoominCatherirⅡtimes:
movedintoSummerPalace,moreaddedtoitsdesign
4thParagraph
themissingoftheAmberRoom:
thetwocountrieswereatwar,NaziGermanarmystoletheAmberRoom,27woodenboxesweretrainedtoaGermancity,Nobodyknewitfromthenon
5thParagraph
therebuildingoftheAmberRoom:
anewonebutthesameastheoldbuiltbythetwocountries,forcelebratingthe300thbirthdayofPeterburg
3.Scanningandanalyzingthecharacteristicsofthetext.
Sinceyouhavegottoknowthegeneralideasofeachparagraph,canyoutellmethecharacteristicsofthepassage,suchas,thetypeofwriting,thewayofnarrating,andthetense?
Thispieceofpassageisanarrativeproseornon-fictionarticlewritteninanarratingstyle.IttellsthehistoryofAmberRoomintheorderoftimesothatwecanclearlylearnaboutwhathappenedtoit.Thetenseusedinthetextispasttense.
4.Readingandunderstanding
Nextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
lookinto…,beusedto…,makethedesignfortheroom,infact,asagiftof…,addmoredetailsto…,remove…fromthesearchfor…,belongto…,feelashardasstone,thefancystyle,bemadefor…,inreturn,oneofthegreatwonders,artobjects,lookmuchlike…,givethename,bemadeintoanyshape,bemadewithgoldandjewels,bemadetobeagift,serveas…,atwar,remainamystery,bereadyfor…
5.Readingandtransferringinformation
Readthetextagaintocompletethetable,whichlistsallthenumbersinthetext.
NUMBER
MEANING
1716
FredericWilliamgavetheAmberRoomtoPetertheGreatasagift.
1770
CatherineⅡhadcompletedtheaddingtotheAmberRoominthisyear.
1941
TheNaziGermanarmystoletheAmberRoominthisyear.
2003
TherebuildingoftheAmberRoomwascompletedinthisyear.
7000Tons
Thetotalweightoftheambersusedtomaketheroom.
55
ThenumberofsoldiersgiventothekingofRussiainreturn.
600
ThenumberofthecandleslightingtheAmberRoom.
2
Thetwocountries:
GermanandRussia.
IntwodaystheAmberRoomwasremovedtoaGermancity.
100,000
TheAmberRoomwasdismantledinto100,000pieces
27
27woodenboxeswereusedtocontainthepiecesofAmberRoom.
300th
ThenewlyrebuiltAmberRoomwasreadyforthe300thbirthdayofStPeterburgcity
6.Readingandlearning
Readthetextandlearnmoreaboutthefollowingpropernouns.Youcansurfonthewebsiteafterclass:
Namesofpeople
Namesofplaces
FrederickⅠ
Prussia
FrederickWilliamⅠ
St.Peterburg
PetertheGreat
Konigsberg
CatherineⅡ
WinterPalace
SummerPalace
ⅣClosingdown
Closingdownbydoingexercises
ToendthelessonyouaretodothecomprehendingexercisesNo.1.
Closingdownbyhavingadiscussion
A.CanyouimaginethefateoftheAmberRoom?
Whatisit?
B.DoyouthinkifitisworthwhiletoreproducetheAmberRoom?
Why?
A.IhavenoideaaboutthefateoftheAmberRoom.Becauseanythingcanhappentoit.Maybeitwasdestroyedatwarinthefightingfire.Yousee,amberscanbemeltedeasily.Maybeitwaskeptsecretlybysomebodywhohaddiedwithouttellingaboutittoanyoneelse.Somaybeitislyingsomewherequietly.
B.IthinkitisworthwhiletoreproducetheAmberRoom.BecauseitrepresentsthecultureandaperiodofhistoryinSt.Petersburg.Itisatraceandfeaturesurvivingfromapastageandservingtoremindpeopleofalosttime.
ClosingdownbyretellingthestoryoftheAmberRoom
Well,allofushavelearnedthehistoryoftheAmberRoom.Let’srecallsomekeywordsandexpressionsontheboard.YouaretoretellthestoryoftheAmberRoom:
Colour
Style
Shape
owner
present
movetowinterpalace
addto
moredetails
removetopieces
putontrains
remainamystery
300thbirthday
Period2:
AlessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage
(TheRestrictiveandNon-RestrictiveAttributiveClause)
Aims:
Tolearnabouttherestrictiveandnon-restrictiveattributiveclause
Todiscoversomeusefulwordsandexpressions
Todiscoversomeusefulstructures
Procedures:
I.Warmingup
Warmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
Pleaseturntopage3.Doexercises1,2,3and4first.Pleasecheckyouranswersagainstyourclassmates’.
Warmingupbyexplaining
Now,class,sinceyou’vereadthepassage,couldyouexplaintomehowtousethephrase“belongto”?
Theword“to”hereisapreposition,indicatingthepossession,andisalwaysfollowedbynounsorpronoun.LookatEx3.Thepreposition“at”indicatesastate,conditionorcontinuousactivity.Sowecanreplacethemorexpressthembyusingapresent-continuoustense.
II.LearningaboutAttributiveClause
1.WhatisanadjectiveClause?
Anadjectiveclauseisadependentclausewhichtakestheplaceofanadjectiveinanotherclauseorphrase.Likeanadjective,anadjectiveclausemodifiesanounorpronoun,answeringquestionslike“which?
”or“whatkindof?
”Considerthefollowingexamples:
Adjective
theredcoat
Adjectiveclause
thecoatwhichIboughtyesterday
Liketheword“red”inthefirstexample,thedependentclause“whichIboughtyesterday”inthesecondexamplemodifiesthenoun“coat.”Notethatanadjectiveclauseusuallycomesafterwhatitmodifies,whileanadjectiveusuallycomesbefore.
Informalwriting,anadjectiveclausebeginswiththerelativepronouns“who(m),”“that,”or“which.”Ininformalwritingorspeech,youmayleaveouttherelativepronounwhenitisnotthesubjectoftheadjectiveclause,butyoushouldusuallyincludetherelativepronouninformal,academicwriting:
informal
Thebookspeoplereadweremainlyreligious.
formal
Thebooksthatpeoplereadweremainlyreligious.
Somefirefightersnevermeetthepeopletheysave.
Somefirefightersnevermeetthepeoplewhomtheysave.
Herearesomemoreexamplesofadjectiveclauses:
themeatwhichtheyatewastainted
Thisclausemodifiesthenoun“meat”andanswersthequestion“whichmeat?
”.
They’retalkingaboutthemoviewhichmadehimcry
Thisclausemodifiesthenoun“movie”andanswersthequestion“whichmovie?
Theyaresearchingforthestudentwhoborrowedthebook
Theclausemodifiesthepronoun“student”andanswersthequestion“whichstudent?
DidItellyouabouttheauthorwhomImet?
Theclausemodifiesthenoun“author”and