小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破03《句型转换》通用版含答案Word文档格式.docx
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一般疑问句有两种回答,即:
肯定回答和否定回答。
其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。
语句顺序为:
Yes+主语+am/is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;
No+主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t如:
—AreyouanEnglishteacher?
→Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
—Isthatabird?
→Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
四、对划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:
一代:
用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。
二移:
把疑问词移至句首
三倒:
颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your),
四抄:
照抄句子剩余部分。
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如:
Thisisabook.---Whatisthis?
IoftenplayfootballonSaturdays.---WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdays?
2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
Heismybrother.---Whoishe?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
Theboxisonthedesk.---Whereisthebox?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when
It'
sseventwenty.---Whattimeisit?
Iusuallygetupatsix.---Whendoyouusuallygetup?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用howold
Iamtwelve.---Howoldareyou?
Myfatheristhirty-three.---Howoldisyourfather?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
Mikeisaworker.---WhatisMike?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用whatcolour
Myhatisblue.---Whatcolourisyourhat?
8.划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch
Icanseefivekites.---Howmanykitescanyousee?
Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?
9.划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用howmuch
Thispenisnineyuan.---Howmuchisthispen?
10.划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 如:
Thatismybook.---Whosebookisthat?
Thebagisyours.---Whoseisthebag?
以下口诀要记牢
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用howold;
8.问“多少”,用howmany;
9.问"
价钱”用howmuch;
10.问“哪一个”,用which;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用whatcolour;
14.问“星期”,用whatday;
15.问什么学科,用whatsubject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’sthetime?
或Whattimeisit?
【典题突破】
一、填空题。
1.用—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingto.......句型造句
(1)eatdumplings________
(2)havedinner________
(3)firecrackersandfireworks________
(4)buyalotofthings________
(5)visitfriends________
2.仿照例子,写对话。
例:
yourfather/doctor
—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
—Heisadoctor.
(1)youruncle/businessman
________
(2)yourbrother/policeofficer
3.根据图片内容,仿写句子。
(1)I'
mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.
Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
________
(2)MyfatherlikeswatchingTVandmymotherlikescookingdinner.
Whatdoyourparentslikedoing?
________
4.看图读句子,仿写句子
(1)—Whatisyourhobby?
—Ilikesinging.Whataboutyou?
—________
(2)—Icanrideabike.Whatcanhedo?
________
5.Idon'
tgotoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Idon'
tgotoschool________
________
________.
6.HeisinGradeone.SheisinGradeone,too.________
areinthe________
grade.
7.看图仿写句子
baby/sixmonthsold
Inthisphoto,Kittywasababy.
Shewasaboutsixmonthsold.
(1)
primaryschoolstudent/11yearsold
(2)
Pilot/22yearsold
8.Mymotherboughtmeanicedollasmybirthdaypresent.Mymotherboughtanicedoll________
asmybirthdaypresent.
9.Ihavetwopencilsinmypencilbox.________
twopencilsinmypencilbox.
二、句型转换。
10.Weshouldwearwarmclothes.(对画线部分提问)
11.Thesnakeistwometerslong.(就划线部分提问)
12.Canyouseethatsign?
(作肯定回答)________
13.Youcansitdown.(改为一般疑问句)________sitdown?
14.Mymothertoldmeastoryyesterday?
(用begoingto改写句子)
15.Theairissofresh.(变为否定句)
16.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutspring?
(作肯定回答)
17.Youneedtotakethismedicine3timesaday.(就画线部分提问)
________________doIneedtotakethismedicine?
18.WeareinterestedinEnglish.(改为否定句)
19.ThisisBeijing.(变为否定句)
20.LynnisgoingtotravelwithherparentsinHangzhou.(对划线部分提问)
21.Hewillhelphismother.(对画线部分提问)
________________he________?
22.Stevenwillcallyoutomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
________________Steven________tomorrow?
23.Allofthecookieshaveletters.(变为单数句)
________________________________letter.
24.TherearelotsofmountainsandlakesinGuilin.(改为一般疑问句)
25.CouldshemakefriendsontheInternet?
26.ThisstampisfromChina.(对划线部分提问)
27.Mybrothercanhelpme.(变一般疑问句)
28.WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)
________you________lotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival?
29.ThereareplantsandanimalsontheEarth.(对划线部分提问)
30.LiuTaoisatMike'
shouse.(对划线部分提问)
31.Theconcertisgoingtostart.(改为同义句)
32.TheAmericansinventedtheaeroplane.(对划线部分提问)________
33.It'
sabusy,cleanandniceplace.(改为否定句)
34.Isitinfrontofthetallbuilding?
(对问句进行肯定回答)
35.Pleasecomehere.Pleasestandinline.(用and连接句子)
36.Wouldyouliketohaveone?
(作肯定回答)
37.Ittakesaboutfivehours.(对划线部分提问)
38.Helikesplayingcomputergames.(改为否定句)
39.Itoftenrainsinspring.(改为一般疑问句)
itoften________
inspring?
40.Ihaveawordbook.
(改为一般疑问句)
41.Ifellsad.(对画线部分提问)
42.Lilylikesspringbest.(对划线部分提问)
________season________lilylikebest?
43.Ilikedtogocyclingbefore.(变否定句)I________
togocyclingbefore.
44.Dannywouldlikeabig,newcarforChristmas.(对画线部分提问)________________DannylikeforChristmas?
45.WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)
46.Katehaslunchatschool,________________?
(改为反意疑问句)
47.Canyouseethatsign?
(做出肯定回答)
48.Wearegoingtohaveagoingawaypartyforhim.(就划线部分提问)
________________________goingto________forhim?
49.Wearegoingtohaveapartythisweekend.(对画线部分提问)
yougoingtodothisweekend?
50.What'
syourhobby?
(用swim回答)
【参考答案】
一、填空题
1.【答案】
(1)—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingtoeatdumplings.
(2)—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingtohavedinner.
(3)—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingtowatchfirecrackersandfireworks.
(4)—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingtobuyalotofthings.
(5)—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—Wearegoingtovisitfriends.
2.【答案】
(1)—Whatdoesyouruncledo?
—Heisabusinessman.
(2)—Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?
—Heisapoliceofficer.
3.【答案】
(1)
4.【答案】
(1)Ilikedoingkungfu.
(2)Hecallsing.
5.【答案】on;
the;
weekend
6.【答案】They;
same
7.【答案】
(1)Inthisphoto,Benwasaprimaryschoolstudent.
Hewas11yearsold.
(2)Inthisphoto,MrLiwasapilot.
Hewas22yearsold.
8.【答案】for;
me
9.【答案】There;
are
二、句型转换
10.【答案】Whatshouldwedo?
11.【答案】Howlongisthesnake?
12.【答案】Yes,Ican.
13.【答案】Canyou
14.【答案】Mymotherisgoingtotellastory.
15.【答案】Theairisn'
tsofresh.
16.【答案】Yes,Ican.
17.【答案】How;
often
18.【答案】Wearen'
tinterestedinEnglish.
19.【答案】Thisisn'
tBeijing.
20.【答案】WhereisLynngoingtotravelwithherparents?
21.【答案】What;
will;
do
22.【答案】What;
23.【答案】Every;
cookie;
has;
a
24.【答案】AretherelotsofmountainsandlakesinGuilin?
25.【答案】Yes,shecould.
26.【答案】Whereisthisstampfrom?
27.【答案】Canyourbrotherhelpyou?
28.【答案】Did;
eat
29.【答案】WhatarethereontheEarth?
30.【答案】WhereisLiuTao?
31.【答案】Theconcertwillstart.
32.【答案】WhatdidtheAmericansinvent?
33.【答案】Itisn'
tabusy,cleanorniceplace.
34.【答案】Yes,itis.
35.【答案】Pleasecomehereandstandinline.
36.【答案】Yes,I'
dloveto.
37.【答案】Howlongdoesittake?
38.【答案】Hedoesn'
tlikeplayingcomputergames.
39.【答案】Does;
rain
40.【答案】Doyouhaveawordbook?
41.【答案】Howdoyoufeel?
42.【答案】Which;
does
43.【答案】didn'
t;
like
44.【答案】What;
would
45.【答案】Did;
46.【答案】doesn,t;
she
47.【答案】Yes,Ican.
48.【答案】What;
are;
you;
49.【答案】What;
50.【答案】Ilikeswimming.