山西省吕梁市育星中学届高三英语第一次诊断性考试试题无答案Word文档格式.docx
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Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.
答案:
C。
1.Howwillthespeakersgethome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.
3.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Dosomereading.B.Takeagoodrest.
4.Whyisthemanlatetoday?
A.Heforgotthetime.B.Hedidn'
tsetthealarm.C.Hedidn'
thearthealarm.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Havingameeting.B.Discussingwork.C.Makinganappointment.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What'
stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.B.Patientanddoctor.
7.Whendidthewomanhurtherfinger?
A.Whenhavingameeting.
B.Whengettingoffataxi.
C.Whenrushingtothesubway.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnNov.13.B.OnNov.30.
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Preparingpresents.B.CelebratingChristmas.
10.WhatwillJanebuyforhersister?
A.ACD.B.Abottleofperfume.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
1l.Whenwillthetriptakeplace?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.
12.Whatwilltheydoforthefirstday?
A.Havingacampfireparty.
B.Swimminginthelake.
C.Climbingtothemountaintop.
13.Whodoyouhavetoseeifyouwanttojoinin?
A.Jennifer.B.Mike.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthee-book?
A.Itcostsalot.B.Ithurtshereyes.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Waitforthewoman.
B.Returntotheclassroom.
C.Gotofindhisfavoritebooks.
16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
C.Anne.
C.Itisconvenient.
C.Inalibrary.
Howmanytimeshadthevolunteersorganizedsuchactivitiesbefore?
A.6.B.7.C.8.
18.Whatdidthevolunteersdofirstinthemorning?
A.Theyplantedtrees.
B.Theycleanedthewalls.
C.Theytalkedwithsomestudents.
19.WhatwasLiLei'
stalkabout?
A.Theusageofwastepaper.
B.Theroleofenvironmentprotection.
C.Therelationshipbetweenwaterandpollution.
20.Whichactivitywasthelastone?
A.Thelabwork.B.Thediscussion.C.Thequiz.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节供15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
FOURBESTBOOKSHOPSINLONDON
LookingforsomethingtoreadwhileinLondon?
Ifso,you'
reinluck:
theBritishcapitalhappenstohaveanincrediblecollectionofbookshops.
DauntBooks
Areyougoingonatripandwanttoreadanovelornonfictionbooksetintheplaceyou'
reheaded?
Thisbookshoparrangesbooksbycountry,soit'
seasytofindanythingbyplace.（83MaryleboneHighStreet.Monday-Saturday:
09:
00-19:
30;
Sunday:
11:
00-18:
00.）
FoylesBooks
Dig,ifyouwill,thepicture:
fourmilesofshelvesholdingupto200,000books.Thislegendary（传奇的）bookshopisimpossibletoleaveempty-handed.ItwasoncelistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsasthebiggestbookshopontheplanet.（107CharingCrossRoad.Monday-Saturday:
9:
00-21:
00;
30-18:
00.）Hatchards
Intheyear1797,thisLondonbookshop一theoldestinthecitytoday一firstflickedonitslights.Itstocksanexcellentselectionoffiction,nonfiction,historyandothergenres.（187PiccadillyStreet.Monday-Saturday:
30-20:
12:
30.）
LondonReviewBookshop
There'
sanexcellentselectionofhistory,philosophy,politics,newfictionandmanyothergenreshere.Plus,there'
sanicecafeinwhichyoucancrackopenthattome（巨著）fbrthefirsttimeandstartreading.（14BuryPlace.Monday-Saturday10:
Sunday12:
21.WhichbookstorewaslistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?
A.DauntBooks.B.FoylesBooks.
C.Hatchards.D.LondonReviewBookshop.
22.WhatisspecialaboutHatchards?
A.Ithasalonghistory.B.Ithas200,000books.
C.Ithasacafe.D.Ithasbothfictionandnonfictionbooks.
23.Whichplaceshouldyougotoifyouwanttoenjoyreadingwithacoffee?
A.83MaryleboneHighStreet.B.107CharingCrossRoad.
C.187PiccadillyStreet.D.14BuryPlace.
B
I'
llneverforgetdrivingawayfrommyvillageinwar-tornVietnam.Iwasfiveandmymum,Can,toldmeandmybrotherTamweweregoingonholiday,butasshehuggedusgoodbye,shebegantosobsomuchherwholebodywasshaking,Igrippedmylittlebrother'
shandasIwatchedthetinyvillagegrowsmallerintherearviewwindow.LikemanyVietnamesechildren,wewereadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.
Itwasascary,lonelyandconfusingtime,andImissedmybirthfamilyhorribly.“WhenamIgoinghome?
"
I'
daskagainandagaininVietnamese,butnoonewouldanswermebecausetheydidn'
tunderstand.Tdaskaboutmybirthmothersooftenthatmynewparentstoldmeshehaddied.IcriedmyselftosleepeverynightuntilIwaseightornine.Myadoptivefamilyweredysfunctionalandhomelifewastough.
At15,myadoptivemotherdied.Afterthat,Iwasgoingthroughmyadoptivefather'
sfilingcabinet（橱柜）andIfoundanoldletter,withaVietnamesepostmark.IfbltdelightedasIrealizeditwasfrommybirthmum.Straightaway,Iwrotealonglettertotheaddressshehadgiven,explainingwhoIwasandaskingifCanwasalive.
Soonafter,Igotasimplefaxback,saying,“Motherstillalive,veryhappytohearfromyou.,,MyheartsoaredasIreadherwords.Forthenextfewyears,Iexchangedletterswithherandwasthrilledtofinallyhavecontactwithher,Iwassogratefulforthat.
24.Whydidtheauthor'
smumbegintosobinParagraph1?
A.Becauseshefeltexcitedwhenhuggingherchildren.
B.Becauseherchildrenweregoingonholiday.
C.Becauseherchildrenwereleavingher.
D.Becauseherwholebodywasshaking.
25.Howwastheauthor'
sadoptivelife?
A.Hard.B.Happy.C.Easy.D.Free.
26.WhatwasthepossiblereasonfbrCan'
sfailingtocontacttheauthor?
A.Candidn'
t1汰etheauthor.B.Candidn'
tknowwheretheauthorwas.
C.Canwasdead.D.Canwasnotallowedtocontacttheauthor.
27.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshereadhermum'
swords?
A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Lonely.D.Moved.
Astudyhasfoundthatmiddle-agedandolderadultswholiveingreenerneighborhoodshaveadecreasedriskofdevelopingmetabolicsyndrome（代谢综合征）suchasobesity,hypertension（高血压）andhighbloodsugar.
Thestudy,publishedinEnvironmentalPollution,wasconductedbytheBarcelonaInstituteforGlobalHealth（ISGlobal）.Itdifferedfrompreviousstudiesonthehealthbenefitsofgreenspacesinthatitexaminedallofthesymptomsofmetabolicsyndrometogethercollectivelyratherthanasindividualcomponents.Havingmetabolicsyndromeincreasesaperson'
sriskfbrheartdisease,strokeandtype2diabetes,accordingtotheNationalHeart,Lung,andBloodInstitute.
ThestudyfromISGlobalexamineddatafromclinicalexaminationsofover6,000Britishadultswhowerebetween45and69yearsoldwhenthestudybegan.Thedatawasderivedfromfourexaminationsparticipantswentthroughbetween1997and2013thatincludedbloodanalyses,bloodpressureandmeasurementsofweight."
Thesefindingssuggestthatlong-termexposuretogreenspacescanplayanimportantroleinpreventingmetabolicsyndromeasawhole,"
accordingtoapressreleasepublishedbyISGlobal.
Thecorrelationbetweennearnesstogreenspacesandbetterhealthcouldbeassociatedwiththeexpandedopportunitiesforphysicalrecreationandlowerexposuretoairpollution,accordingtoCarmendeKeijzer,ISGlobalresearcherandprincipalauthorofthestudy.
Femalesubjectsweremorelikelythanmalestoexhibitthestudy'
sassociationbetweenlivingingreenerneighborhoodsandhavingfewermetabolicsymptoms."
Womentendtospendmoretimeintheirresidentialneighborhood,whichcouldexplainthisgenderdifference,"
deKeijzersaid."
Weneedgreenercitiesifwewanthealthiercities.”deKeijzeradded.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Youngpeoplewerenotincludedinthestudy.
B.Symptomswereexaminedonebyone.
C.Itwasajointeffortofseveralinstitutes.
D.Itwasthefirstofitskindindecades.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
derived"
inParagraph3mean?
A.Departed.B.Arrived.C.Gained.D.Demanded.
30.Whydowomenhavefewermetabolicsymptoms?
A.Becausetheydifferingender.
B.Becausetheyliveingreenercities.
C.Becausetheyliveinhealthiercities.
D.Becausetheystaymoreinwheretheylive.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.GreenerNeighborhoods,FewerMetabolicSymptoms.
B.WomenHavingFewerMetabolicSymptoms.
C.MetabolicSyndromeIncreasingHeartDisease.
D.LivinginGreenerandHealthierCities.
D
Wheatisamainsourceoffoodforpeopleacrosstheplanet,accountingforafifthofthecaloriesconsumedglobally.But,asaresultofclimatechange,scientistsbelievemostpartsoftheworldwherethecropisgrownwillbehitbywatershortagesbytheendofthecentury.AndtheU.S.couldbeamongthecountriesworstaffected,theauthorsoftheresearchpublishedinthejournalScienceAdvancestoldNewsweek.
Ifclimatechangeisn'
tdealtwith,bytheyear2100,60percentofareasthatgrowwheatwillbehitbywaterscarcity—upfromthecurrentlevelof15percent,accordingtotheinternationalteamofscientists.
Co-authors
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