0208年考研英语二历年真题及答案.docx

0208年考研英语二历年真题及答案.docx

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0208年考研英语二历年真题及答案

2002

Directions：

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET．

Since1981，farmersinHollandhavebeenencouragedtoadopt“green”farmingtechniquesthatwerethoughttobenefitplantandbirdlife．FarmerswhohavevoluntarilyadoptedthesemeasuresarecompensatedbytheEuropeanUnion．Thegoaloftheprogramistoworkagainstthenegativeeffectsofmodemfanning，suchasdeclinesinspeciesdiversityandthedisturbanceoflocalnestinggrounds．

The“green”methodsoffarmingcosttheEuropeanUnionabout1.7billionEurosannually．Thisisabout4percentofthebudgetfor“CommonAgriculturalPolicy,”andthecompensationisexpectedtoriseto10percentwithinthenextfewyears．

Variousformsof“greenfarming”employedaroundtheworldhaveprovedsuccessful,andallnewmethodsthoughttobeenvironmentallysensitiveshouldbesubjecttosoundscientificevaluationtodeterminewhethertheyareactuallymeetingtheintendedgoals．

PartVWriting（30minutes，15points）

Directions：

Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsaboutthetitle“WhatIConsiderImportantinLife”．YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow．

1．人生有不同的目标：

富有、名气、地位、幸福的家庭等…

2．其中我认为重要的是…；理由是…

3．结论…

2003

PaperTwo

PartVTranslation（30minutes,15points）

Directions:

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.

ThegenerationgapissogreatinHongKongthattheteenagersthererarelyturntotheirparentsorteachersforadviceonanything.Whetheritbesex,AIDS,schoolworriesorfamilyproblems,adultsarenotconsidereduptothejob.

　　Untilnow,noonehasaskedHongKongyouth,“Whatdoyouthink?

”SomeunderstandingoftheemotionsofHongKong’syouth,however,hascomefromtheworkofDr.JeffreyDay－attheUniversityofHongKong.Hissurveyofyoungpeopledoesnotfocus,forexample,onhowmanydrugstheytake-buttriestoanswerthequestionwhy.

Dr.Dayhopestheresults,whichheplanstoexplaininfullnextweek,willrevealwhattroubles－aswellaspleases－today’shigh-schoolstudents.Conclusionswillbepassedonnotonlytogovernmentdepartmentsbutbacktotheschoolswhichtookpart.

PartVIWriting（30minutes,15points）

Directions:

Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsaboutthetitle“LifelongLearning”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow:

1.终身学习对每个人的重要性。

2.终身学习的方式有多种…

3.你认为你应该采取哪种方式，为什么？

2004

PaperTwo

PartVTranslation（30minutes，l5points）

Directions：

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET

Oneofthereallynicefeaturesaboute-mailsisthattheyallowustosendfilesasattachmentstootherusers．Thisisaverygoodthing．IfI’mworkingwithacolleagueandwanttosendhimanimagefileorawordfile，Icandosoveryquicklyandeasily，withouthavingtofaxittohim．Thissavesonlongdistancebillsandprintingcosts．Italso，however，presentsaproblem，becauseattachmentscantakealongtimetodownload．ForthoseofuswhopaybythehourforInternetservice，unwantedattachmentscanbequitecostlyandtime-consuming．Ioncehadsomeonesendmefifteenlargeimagefiles，andittiedupmycomputerfor20minutesjusttodownloadoneofthem．So，inshort，ifyou’regoingtosendanattachment，getpermissionfirst．

PartVIWriting（30minutes，15points）

Directions：

Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetitleof“CollegeStudentsShould（Not）BePermittedtoLiveOffCampus”．Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons．YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChineseoutline．

近年来大学生在校外租房居住的现象越来越多，这个问题已引起社会各界的关注。

人们对这一现象的看法不一，各持己见。

1．你对这个问题的观点是…

2．理由是……

3．结论……

2006

PartVTranslation（30minutes,10points）

Directions:

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslation

ontheANSWERSHEET.

EachyearintheUnitedStatesmorepeoplearekilledorinjuredinaccidents--at

home,atworkorschool,atplay,orwhiletraveling-thanwerekilledorinjuredinthe

Vietnamwar.Intheearly1990s.abouthalfoftheseaccidentaldeathsweretheresult

ofmotor-vehicleaccidents.Othermajorcausesofaccidentaldeathswerefalls,fires,

andpoisoning.Onaworldwidebasis,accidentsinvolvingmotorvehiclesarethe

primarycauseofaccidentaldeaths,followedbyaccidentsinindustryandinthehome.

Effortstolessenortoeliminatethehazardousconditionsthatcauseaccidentsare

knownassafelymeasures.Safetyisagrowingconcernaroundtheworld,andsafety

skillsarebeingtakenmoreseriouslytodaythaneverbefore.Peoplehavecometo

realizethatsafetyskillscanbelearned,andmostsafetyexpertsagreethatitispossible

topredict,andtakestepstoprevent,themajorityofaccidents.Fewaccidentssimply

"happen".Mostarecausedby